必修一單詞及語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)總結(jié)

1、高中英語(yǔ)必修一單詞及語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)總結(jié)單詞總結(jié)Unit 1 Friendship單詞拼寫1. When learning English, it is quite important to develop the ability of ( 交際 >.2. Failing in the examination again ( 心煩意亂 > her a lot.3. Those who are in difficult s usually work harder to get out of it.4. As an e of the newspaper, I should be responsi

2、ble for what is printed in it.5. He was punished by the school because of his c in the exam.6. Many t are so crazy about football that they get up to watch football games atmidnight.7. My English is very friendly to us. She often gives us some a on learning English.8.It ' s quite n for a person

3、to refuse the offer of help from strangers.9.What is the r for your absence of yesterday ' s meeting?10.Dancing with the rich in the party, he had a f of being laughed at.二、選詞填空。face to facelistconcern aboutgo throughsharereasonsufferpoint habitadd up1. Every time he the figures, he gets a diffe

4、rent answer.2. They are with a new problem which they must solve at once.3.I am not in the of going to see a film in the day.4.She all the things she had to buy.5. What are the to look for when you are buying a new computer.6.She just suddenly left without giving any.7. We the cost of the meal.8. Mr

5、. Zhang heavy loses in the accident.9.She has an unhappy time recently.10.She thinks only of herself, she never other people.三、短語(yǔ)翻譯1努力去做某事 2根據(jù) 3. 對(duì)很狂熱 4度假 5. 關(guān)心 6. 鎮(zhèn)定下來(lái) 7 .與相處得好不好&有的麻煩9. 經(jīng)歷，經(jīng)受 10. 故意 Unit 2 English around the word、單詞拼寫1 He looks handsome and gentle, but a he is a thief.2. Pronun

6、ciation and grammar is quite important in English learning. And so is v.3. He went to Britain, hoping to learn s English there.4. “ A ” is often used in American English while“flat ” is used in British English.5. Some English people have a strong a , which adds difficulties to our understandingof th

7、em.6. Many s have been built in Guangzhou. As a result, people can travel much fasterthan before.7. If you don' t know how to use the medicine, read the d carefully before using it.8. Our city used to be very old, but now it has become a m one.9. When we are in other countries, we should respect

8、 the c there.10. Excuse me, Professor Li, can you be p at our meeting tomorrow?二、單項(xiàng)選擇：1 I can hardly my friend John who is wearing dark glasses.A. knowB. seeC. recognizeD. realize2. Western dinner usually an aperitif, main course, dessert and coffee.A. includesB. isC. remainsD. holds3. Hong Kong was

9、 once by the British before she returned to China in 1997.A. commendedB. ruledC. managedD. controlled4. I request that you the task on time.A. finishedB. should finishC. could finishD. would finish5. which direction should we go, west or east?A. OnB. ToC. InD. With6. Mike is always gentle and . He i

10、s a man of culture.A. pleasedB. amazingC. happyD. polite7. It is said that living nature may help people live longer.A. came toB. far fromC. closeD. closely8. The problem at the meeting yesterday.A. came toB. came acrossC. came upD. came up with9. We should to study.A. make time good usedB. make goo

11、d uses of timeC. use of timeD. make good use of time.10. The famous film is a Chinese fairy tale.A. basing atB. abased inC. bases onD. to base atUnit 3 Travel Journal一、單詞拼寫1. At the party the foreign teacher was r to sing some songs.2. He is a s person. Once he has made up his mind, he will not chan

12、ge.3. Though we have learned English for two years, we can 'ctommunicate with native speakers p.4. The goods will be t to Hong Kong by ship.5. I advised him not to join them. F he accepted my advice.6. Being a fan of Liu Dehua, she buys every music r that is produced by him.7. What ' s your

13、a to weagrinjewelry to school.8. At last we were persuaded to ( 騎自行車 >around China.9. Writhing travel j makes you think more and enjoy more.10. I am so ( 熟悉 > with him that I recognized his voice the moment I picked up thetelephone.二、選詞填空 , 注意形式。recorddeterminetreataltitudechange one ' s m

14、indbe familiar togive indreambring upso far1.Once she is determined to do something, it is impossible to get herto.2. Nowadays, many young children would like to bargain with their parents when asking for money. Unfortunately their parents seldom .3. They insisted they equally.4. Pop songs usually t

15、eenagers.5. He was born in Shandong Province and there.6.She gave me a look, which suggested that she would never make any changes.7.She often that she would become a famous singer one day.8. They have been to seven European countries .9. After it leaves the high , the river becomes wide and runs in

16、to the sea.10. He won another gold medal as he set a new in the 100m dash.Unit 4 Eathquakes一、單詞拼寫1. Older students were having difficulty in studying and o themselves.2. That place is dirty and s.3. In the city, the water pipes in some buildings cracked and b.4. People began to wonder how long the d

17、 would last.5. F water was taken to the city by train, truck and plane.6. Everywhere they looked nearly everything was d.7. The railway tracks were now u pieces of steel.8. Without ( 電 > ， modern life would be very difficult.9. ( 判斷 >from his appearance, the manger must be over fifty.10. Dead

18、and ( 受傷的 >people lay everywhere after the terrible accident.二、單項(xiàng)選擇1 The houses across the street are , but they were in good condition a few years ago.A. in rowsB. in ruinsC. in numberD. in detail2. The boy was so careful that he the street and broke his leg.A. fell downB. fell overC. fell offD.

19、 fell onto3. He was a warm-hearted and hard working man, and by his classmates.A. high thought ofB. highly thought ofC. badly thought of D. was well thought4. -They used to be good friends, but now they are like strangers.-How this ?A. does; come aboutB. did; come aboutC. were; taken placeD. were ha

20、ppened5. will be built here next year.A. A great dealB. A large amount ofC. A large number ofD. The number of6. After living in Paris for 50 years, he returned to the small town he grow up as a child.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where7. Do you remember the place we visited last year?A. thatB. whereC. wh

21、enD. in which8. I don ' t like you speak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which9. the machine begins to work, you can ' t stop it .A. While; soonB. For; right awayC. Once; at onceD. Until; immediately10. In the country sales of fruits and vegetables 38% in the

22、 last 3 years.A. have risen byB. have raised toC. has lifted onD. has got into 三、短語(yǔ)翻譯 1立刻，馬上 2結(jié)束，終結(jié) 3. 以為自豪4. 許多，大量的 5. 分發(fā)，發(fā)出 < 氣味，熱等） Unit 5 Nelson Mandelaa modern hero一、單詞拼寫1. Q is more important than quantity.s degree.2. After 4 years ' university study, he his study for a bachelor3. She i

23、s not only beautiful, but also well e.4. She did a very good job and got a r from the company.5. I hated being treated with v.6. The c of life put an end to his life.7. In our country people of or over 18 have the right to v.8. The event has put him into an embarrassing p.9. Boys are usually not a i

24、n English class.10. He broke the law and was put in p.二、短語(yǔ)翻譯 （每空一詞 > 。1剛開(kāi)學(xué)的那天，我們的老師就給我們提了一些學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的建議。On the very first day of school, our teacher us English learning.2大多數(shù)下崗的人員都是文化不高的人。Most of the people who _ usually have little education.3別灰心，你會(huì)成功的。Don' t . You will succeed.4. 相信自己，別相信他的鬼話。 yo

25、urself. Don ' t him.5. 大學(xué)尚未畢業(yè)，他就創(chuàng)辦了自己的公司。He his own company before graduating from college.6. 他從不為考試擔(dān)心。He never examination.7. 只有通過(guò)努力拼搏，才能實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢(mèng)想。Only by working hard you your dream.8. 我們決不能嘲笑那些陷入困境的人，相反，我們應(yīng)該幫助他們。We should never laugh at those . On the contrary, we should try our best tohelp the

26、m.9. 他上臺(tái)后就推出了一系列的改革方案。After , he carried out a series of reform.10. 他樂(lè)于助人。He others.參考答案Unit 1一、 1. communication 2. upset3. situation4. editor5. cheating6. teenagers7. advice8. natural9. reason10. feeling二、 1. adds up 2. face to face3. habit4. listed5. points6. reason7. shared8. suffer9. gone throu

27、gh10. concerns herself about with三、1 Make an effort to do sth. 2. according to3. be crazy about4. on holiday5. be concerned about6. calm down7. get on along well badly with .8aVe trouble with9. go through10. on purposeUnit 2一、1. actually 2. vocabulary3. standard4. Apartment5. accent6. subways7.direc

28、tions8. modern9. culture10. present二、1-5 CABBC 6-10 DACDBUnit 3一、1. requested 2. stubborn3. properly4. transported5. finally6. record7. attitude8. cycle9. journals10. familiar二、1. change her mind 2. give in3. be treated4. are, familiar to5. brought up6. determined7. dreamed8. so far9. altitudes 10.

29、recordUnit 4一、1. organizing 2. smelly3. burst4. disaster5. Fresh6. destroyed7. useless8. electricity9. Judging10. injured二、1-5 CCBBC 6-10 DAACA三、1 right away 2. at an end3. be proud of4. a (large> number of5. give outUnit 5一、1. Quality 2. continued3. educated4. reward5. violence6. cruelty7. vote8

30、. position9. active10. prison二、1. advised; on 2. are out of work3. lose heart4. Believe in; believe5. set up6. has; been worried about7. can; realize8. in trouble9. coming to power10. is willing to help語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)總結(jié)Unit 1 FriendshipWord usage1. add(to>v. 1> to put together with something else so as to

31、 increase the number, size, or importance; 2> to join (numbers or amounts > so as to find the total.eg: The fire is going out; will you add some wood?The snowstorm added to our difficulties.Add up these figures for me, please.2.ignorev. to take no notice of; refuse to pay attention toeg: His l

32、etters were ignored.Even the best of men ignored that simple rule.My advice was completely ignored.3. concernv. 使擔(dān)心 ;使不安 (+about/for>涉及 ,關(guān)系到 ; 影響到eg: The boy's poor health concerned his parents. He is concerned for her safety. The news concerns your brother. He was very concerned about her.4.

33、 looseadj. not firmly or tightly fixed. She wore loose garments in the summer. I have got a loose tooth.Some loose pages fell out of the book.5. purposen. C an intention or plan; a person' s reason for an action.What is the purpose of his visit?The purpose of a trap is to catch and hold animals.

34、Did you come to London to see your family, or for business purpose?6. seriesn. (of>a group of things of the same kind or related in some way, coming one after another or in order. Then began a series of wet days that spoiled our vacation.This publishing firm is planning a new series of school tex

35、tbooks. They carried out a series of experiments to test the new drug.7. cheat.1> v. to behave in a dishonest way in order to win an advantage;2> n. a person who cheats; dishonest persons They cheated the old woman of her house and money. The salesman cheated me into buying a fake. He never ch

36、eated in exams.I see you drop that card, you cheat!I never thought that Sam is a cheat.8. share1> vt.&vi. (inwith amountbetween> to have, use or take part in something with others or among a group.2> n. (inof> the part belongs to, owed to or done by a particular person.The money was

37、shared out between them.Sam and I share a room.We shared in his joy.They always share their happiness and sorrow.I have done my share of the work.9. crazyadj.1> mad ; foolish2> +about wildly excited; very interestedYou're crazy to go out in this stormy weather.John's crazy about that g

38、irl.She is just crazy about dancing.10. darev.& v.aux. 1> + to do; 2> + vto be brave enough or rude enough (to do sth. dangerous, difficult or unpleasant>.How dare you accuse me of lying!How dare you ask me such a question?My younger sister dare not go out alone.He did not dare to leave

39、 his car there.11. trust1> n. U (in>form believe in the honesty, goodness or worth etc, of someone or something2> v. to believe in the honesty and worth of someone or something; have confidence inI have no trust in him.I don ' t place any trust in the government ' s promises.Why do

40、you trust a guy like him?I trust your wife will soon get well.12. sufferv. (for> to experience pain, difficulty or lossI cannot suffer such rudeness.He suffered from poverty all his life.My father suffers from high blood pressure.They suffered a great deal in those days.13. advicen. U opinion giv

41、en to someone about what they should do in a particular situationt v. advise to give advice toI want your advice, sir. I don't know what to do.I asked the doctor for her advice.I f you take my advice, you won't tell anyone about this.He gave them some good sound advice.14. communicatev. 1>

42、; (to> to make (opinions, feelings, information etc. > known or understood by others.e.g. by speech, writing or body movements;2> (with> to share or exchange opinions, feelings, information etc.Our teacher communicates his idea very clearly.He had no way to communicate with his brother.D

43、id she communicate my wishes to you?We learn a language in order to communicate.Deaf people use sign language to communicate.15. calm1> adj. free from excitement, nervous activity or strong feelings; quiet2> n. U peace and quiet3> v. to make calmYou must try to be calm.The high wind passed

44、and the sea was calm again.The police chief advised his men to stay keep calm and not lose their tempers. There was a calm on the sea.She calmed the baby by giving him some milk.We calmed the old lady down.Useful expressions:1. add upto join (numbers or amounts > so as to find the total.Add up 3,

45、 4 and 5 and you'll get 12.Add up your score and see how many points you can get.If we add these marks up, we'll get a total of 90.2. calm down to make or become calmCalm down, sir. What's the trouble?Just calm down, there' s nothing to worry about!We tried to calm him down, but he k

46、eep shouting.3. be concerned about withto worry or interestMy parents are concerned about my studies.Don' t concern yourself about with other people' s affairs.She' s concerned about his son' s future.4. go through1> to suffer or experience;2> to look at or examine carefully;3&

47、gt; to pass through or be acceptedThe country has gone through too many wars.The new law did not go through.Let ' s go through it again, this time with the music.5. set down1> to make a written record of; write down2> put downI have set down everything that happened.I will set down the sto

48、ry as it was told to me.Please set me down at the next corner.6. a series of + pl. & n 做主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)一連串的，一系列的，連續(xù)的There has been a series of car accidents at the crossing. These days I have read a series of articles on reading.A series of TV play is on Channel 1 these days. 7.on purposeintentional

49、ly; with a particular stated intention He did it on purpose.t! You do it on purpose.“ I am sorry I stepped on your toe; it was an accident.” “ It wasnI came here on purpose to see you.8. according to as stated by sb. or sth.They divided themselves into three groups according to age. Please arrange t

50、he books according to size.According to the Bible, Adam was the first man. According to her, grandfather called at noon.9. fall in love begin to be in love (with sb.> They fell in love at once; it was love at first sight.What will he do if his daughter falls in love with a poor man?They fell in l

51、ove with each other for years.10. join in to take part in (an activity> They are going to join in the singing. She started dancing and we all joined in.Would you like to join in my birthday party?Unit 2 English around the wordWord usage 1.include v. a>contain eg. The price includes both house

52、and furniture. b> embrace thing as part of whole eg. I include him among my friends.2. present a> adj: being at hand; being now 出席的 , 在場(chǎng)的 ;現(xiàn)在的 , 當(dāng)前的 該詞可做前置定語(yǔ)也可做后置定語(yǔ)，當(dāng)它做前置定語(yǔ)其義為“現(xiàn)在的”， 做后置定語(yǔ)其義為“出席的”eg. The present members 現(xiàn)在的成員 The members present 在場(chǎng)的成員b> n: gifteg. He often gave his neighbor&

53、#39;s kids little presents.C>vt: to offer 贈(zèng)送 ,呈獻(xiàn) (+to/with> eg. They presented him with a bunch of flowers.3. culturen: CU understanding of literature, art, music, etc eg. He has studied the cultures of many western countries.4 identity n: who or what a person or thing iseg. You should show yo

54、ur identity card before you enter it. 5 rulea> n:custom or statement about what must not be done eg. He ' s made it a rule to rise early.It ' s against the rules of the school to smoke.b>vt: to govern or controlc>eg. The queen ruled her country for 20 years.6 requestA> vt: to ask

55、 forThey requested financial support. 注意：這個(gè)詞所接的賓語(yǔ)從句要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣 I requested that he (should> come an hour earlier. B >n: asking or being asked eg. Mr. Paine made a request that I should help him.7. command a>vt: give orders to eg. I command you to start at once. 注意：這個(gè)詞所接的賓語(yǔ)從句要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣 I command that

56、 you (should> start at once. b> n: order eg. The army received the command to fire. 8 Actually adv eg. She looks young, but she's actually 50.國(guó)際的Did you actually see him break the window?9 International adj: of relating to or involving two or more countries in the world eg. They are dealin

57、g with the international affairs.Many African countries received international help.10.modern adj: recenteg. This is a book of modern history.There is a modern hospital.11. vocabulary n: all the words of languageeg. Wide reading will increase your vocabulary.My English vocabulary is limited.12. rapidly adv: quicklyeg. Our country develops rapidly.The number of learning English is increasing rapidly.13. retell v: tell something once moreeg. Can you retell the story in your own word?The teacher asked you to retell it.14. recognize v: to identify from previous ex