食物英語(yǔ)單詞大全

1、蔬菜與調(diào)味品  string bean 四季豆  bean sprout 豆芽  cabbage 包心菜; 大白菜  celery 芹菜  leek 韭菜  caraway 香菜  spinach 菠菜  carrot 胡蘿卜  loofah 絲瓜  pumpkin 南瓜  bitter gourd 苦瓜  cucumber 黃瓜  white gourd 冬瓜  needle mushroom 金針菇  tomato 番茄  eggp

2、lant 茄子  potato, 馬鈴薯  lotus root 蓮藕  agaric 木耳  vinegar 醋  peanut oil 花生油  soy sauce 醬油  ginger 生姜  scallion,青蔥  green pepper 青椒  pea 豌豆  bamboo shoot 竹筍  seasoning 調(diào)味品  green soy bean 毛豆  soybean sprout 黃豆芽  mung bean sprout

3、 綠豆芽  kale 甘藍(lán)菜  broccoli 花椰菜  mater convolvulus 空心菜  dried lily flower 金針菜  mustard leaf 芥菜  tarragon 蒿菜  beetroot 甜菜根  lettuce 生菜  preserved szechuan pickle 榨菜  salted vegetable 雪里紅  lettuce 萵苣  asparagus 蘆薈  dried bamboo shoot 筍干

4、0; water chestnut 荸薺  long crooked squash 菜瓜  gherkin 小黃瓜  yam 山芋  taro 芋頭  champignon 香菇  dried mushroom 冬菇  white fungus 百木耳  garlic 大蒜  onion 洋蔥  wheat gluten 面筋  miso 味噌  caviar 魚子醬  barbeque sauce 沙茶醬  tomato ketchup, tomato

5、sauce 番茄醬  mustard 芥末  salt 鹽  sugar 糖  sweet 甜  sour 酸  bitter 苦  lard 豬油  餐類  breakfast 早餐  to have breakfast 吃早餐  lunch 午餐  to have lunch 用午餐  afternoon tea 下午茶(4-5點(diǎn)鐘)  high tea 午茶,茶點(diǎn)(下午黃昏時(shí))  dinner, supper 晚飯  to din

6、e, to have dinner, to have supper 吃晚飯  soup 湯  hors d'oeuvre (正餐前的)開(kāi)胃食品  entree 正菜  main course 主菜  sweet, dessert 甜食  snack 點(diǎn)心,小吃  helping, portion 份,客  sandwich 三明治,夾肉面包  食品和調(diào)味品  meat 肉  beef 牛肉  veal 小牛肉  lamb 羊肉  sirloin 牛

7、脊肉  steak 牛排  chop 連骨肉,排骨  cutlet 肉條  stew 燉肉  roast 烤肉  pork 豬肉  ham 火腿  bacon 咸肉  sausage 香腸  black pudding, blood sausage 血腸  cold meats 冷盤 (美作:cold cuts)  chicken 雞  turkey 火雞  duck 鴨  fish 魚  vegetables 蔬菜  dri

8、ed legumes 干菜  chips 炸薯?xiàng)l,炸土豆片 (美作:French fries)  mashed potatoes 馬鈴薯泥  pasta 面條  noodles 面條,掛面  macaroni 通心粉  consommé 肉煮的清湯  broth 肉湯  milk 奶  cheese 奶酪  butter 奶油  bread 面包  slice of bread 面包片  crust 面包皮  crumb 面包心  eg

9、g 蛋  boiled eggs, soft-boiled eggs 水煮蛋  hard-boiled eggs 煮硬了的蛋  fried eggs 煎蛋  poached eggs 荷包蛋  scrambled eggs 炒雞蛋,攤雞蛋  omelet 煎蛋卷  pastry 糕點(diǎn)  sponge cake 奶油雞蛋,蜂糕  tart 果焰糕點(diǎn)  biscuits (英)餅干,(美)小面包  C. 肉品類 (雞, 豬, 牛)  Fresh Grade Legs 大雞腿

10、60; Fresh Grade Breast 雞胸肉  Chicken Drumsticks 小雞腿  Chicken Wings 雞翅膀  Minced Steak 絞肉  Pigs Liver 豬肝  Pigs feet 豬腳  Pigs Kidney 豬腰  Pigs Hearts 豬心  Pork Steak 沒(méi)骨頭的豬排  Pork Chops 連骨頭的豬排  Rolled Pork loin 卷好的腰部瘦肉  Rolled Pork Belly 卷好的腰部瘦肉連帶皮

11、0; Pork sausage meat 做香腸的絞肉  Smoked Bacon 醺肉  Pork Fillet 小里肌肉  Spare Rib Pork chops 帶骨的瘦肉  Spare Rib of Pork 小排骨肉  Pork ribs 肋骨可煮湯食用  Black Pudding 黑香腸  Pork Burgers 漢堡肉  Pork-pieces 一塊塊的廋肉  Pork Dripping 豬油滴  Lard 豬油  Hock 蹄膀  Casserole P

12、ork 中間帶骨的腿肉  Joint 有骨的大塊肉  Stewing Beef 小塊的瘦肉  Steak & Kidney 牛肉塊加牛腰  Frying steak 可煎食的大片牛排  Mimed Beef 牛絞肉  Rump Steak 大塊牛排  Leg Beef 牛鍵肉  OX-Tail 牛尾  OX-heart 牛心  OX-Tongues 牛舌  Brantley Chops 帶骨的腿肉  Shoulder Chops 肩肉  Porter Hou

13、se Steak 腰上的牛排肉  Chuck Steak 頭肩肉筋、油較多  Tenderized Steak 拍打過(guò)的牛排  Roll 牛腸  Cowheels 牛筋  Pig bag 豬肚  Homey come Tripe 蜂窩牛肚  Tripe Pieces 牛肚塊  Best thick seam 白牛肚  D. 海產(chǎn)類  Herring 鯡  Salmon 鮭  Cod 鱈  Tuna 鮪魚  Plaice 比目魚  Octopus

14、鱆魚  Squid 烏賊  Dressed squid 花枝  Mackerel 鯖  Haddock 北大西洋產(chǎn)的鱈魚  Trout 鱒魚、適合蒸來(lái)吃  Carp 鯉魚  Cod Fillets 鱈魚塊，可做魚羹，或炸酥魚片都很好吃  Conger (Eel) 海鰻  Sea Bream 海鯉 Hake 鱈魚類  Red Mullet 紅鰹，可煎或紅燒 來(lái)吃  Smoked Salmon 熏鮭*  Smoked mackerel with crushed pepper co

15、rn 帶有黑胡椒粒的熏鯖*  Herring roes 鯡魚子  Boiled Cod roes 鱈魚子  Oyster 牡犡  Mussel 蚌、黑色、橢圓形、沒(méi)殼的即為淡菜  Crab 螃蟹  Prawn 蝦  Crab stick 蟹肉條  Peeled Prawns 蝦仁  King Prawns 大蝦  Winkles 田螺  Whelks Tops 小螺肉  Shrimps 小蝦米  Cockles 小貝肉  Lobster 龍蝦 

16、E. 蔬果類  Potato 馬鈴薯  Carrot 紅蘿卜  Onion 洋蔥  Aborigine 茄子  Celery 芹菜  White Cabbage 包心菜  Red cabbage 紫色包心菜  Cucumber 大黃瓜  Tomato 蕃茄  Radish 小紅蘿卜  Mole 白蘿卜  Watercress 西洋菜  Baby corn 玉米尖  Sweet corn 玉米  Cauliflower 白花菜  Spri

17、ng onions 蔥  Garlic 大蒜  Ginger 姜  Chinese leaves 大白菜  Leeks 大蔥  Mustard & cress 芥菜苗  Green Pepper 青椒  Red pepper 紅椒  Yellow pepper 黃椒  Mushroom 洋菇  Broccoli florets 綠花菜  Curettes 綠皮南瓜，形狀似小黃瓜，但不可生食  Coriander 香菜  Dwarf Bean 四季豆 

18、; Flat Beans 長(zhǎng)形平豆  Iceberg 透明包心菜  Lettuce 萵苣菜  Swede or Turnip 蕪菁  Okra 秋葵  Chilies 辣椒  Eddoes 小芋頭  Taro 大芋頭  Sweet potato 蕃薯  Spinach 菠菜  Beans rots 綠豆芽  Peas 碗豆  Corn 玉米粒  Sport 高麗小菜心  Lemon 檸檬  Pear 梨子  Banana 香蕉 

19、; Grape 葡萄  Golden apple 黃綠蘋果、脆甜  Granny smith 綠蘋果、較酸  Barleys 可煮食的蘋果  Peach 桃子  Orange 橙  Strawberry 草莓  Mango 芒果  Pine apple 菠蘿  Kiwi 奇異果  Star fruit 楊桃  Honeydew-melon 蜜瓜  Cherry 櫻桃  Date 棗子  leeched 荔枝  Grape fruit 葡萄柚

20、60; Coconut 椰子  Fig 無(wú)花果  F.Beverage飲料  drink 飲料  mineral water 礦泉水  orange juice 桔子原汁  orangeade, orange squash 桔子水  lemon juice 檸檬原汁  lemonade 檸檬水  beer 啤酒  white wine 白葡萄酒  red wine 紅葡萄酒  claret 波爾多紅葡萄酒  cider 蘋果酒  champagne 香檳酒

21、  cocktail 雞尾酒  liqueur 白酒,燒酒  whooshing wine 紹興酒  yellow wine 黃酒  Kaoliang spirit 高粱酒  Wu China Pee 五加皮  vodka 伏特加  whisky 威士忌  brandy 白蘭地  cognac 法國(guó)白蘭地  gin 琴酒  gin fizz 杜松子酒  martini 馬提尼酒  G.餐館  eating house 飲食店  cant

22、een (機(jī)關(guān)單位和軍隊(duì)里的)食堂  dining hall 大餐廳,食堂  refectory (學(xué)校里的)餐廳  waiter 服務(wù)員  service 服務(wù)  headwaiter, maitre d'hotel 餐廳領(lǐng)班  bill of fare, menu 菜單,菜譜  wine list 酒單  table 餐桌  to lay the table, to set the table 擺桌子  to wait at table 侍候用餐  to clear the

23、 table 收拾桌子,撤桌子  tablecloth 桌布  napkin, serviette 餐巾  cutlery 餐具  fork 叉  spoon 匙  teaspoon 茶匙  ladle 長(zhǎng)柄勺  knife 刀  dishes, crockery 器皿  dish, plate 碟,盤  soup dish, soup plate 湯盤  (serving) dish 大盤子 (美作:platter)  soup tureen 盛湯蓋碗 

24、 salad bowl 色拉盤  fruit dish 水果盤  fruit bowl 水果缽  sauce boat, gravy boat 調(diào)味汁瓶,醬油壺  glass 玻璃杯  bottle 瓶子  carafe, decanter 玻璃水瓶  cup 杯子  saucer 小碟  sugar bowl 糖罐  glass service, glassware 玻璃器皿  tea service, tea set 茶具  teapot 茶壺  coffee

25、service, coffee set 咖啡具  coffeepot 咖啡壺  salt shaker 鹽瓶  cruet 調(diào)味瓶架  tray 托盤  H. 其它  Long rice 長(zhǎng)米，較硬，煮前先泡一個(gè)小時(shí)  Pudding rice or short rice 短米，較軟  Brown rice 糙米  THAI Fragrant rice 泰國(guó)香米*  Glutinous rice 糯米*  Strong flour 高筋面粉  Plain flour 中筋面粉

26、  Self- raising flour 低筋面粉  Whole meal flour 小麥面粉  Brown sugar 砂糖（泡奶茶、咖啡適用）  dark Brown Sugar 紅糖（感冒時(shí)可煮姜湯時(shí)用）  Custer sugar 白砂糖（適用于做糕點(diǎn)）  Icing Sugar 糖粉  Rock Sugar 冰糖  Noodles 面條  Instant noodles 方便面  Soy sauce 醬油，分生抽淺色及老抽深色兩種  Avinger 醋  Cor

27、nstarch 太白粉  Maltose 麥芽糖  Sesame Seeds 芝麻  Sesame oil 麻油  Oyster sauce 蠔油  Pepper 胡椒  Red chili powder 辣椒粉  Sesame paste 芝麻醬  Bean curd sheet 腐皮  Tofu 豆腐  Sago 西賈米  Creamed Coconut 椰油  Monosodium glutamate 味精  Chinese red pepper 花椒

28、0; Salt black bean 豆鼓  Dried fish 魚干  Sea vegetable or Sea weed 海帶  Green bean 綠豆  Red Bean 紅豆  Black bean 黑豆  Red kidney bean 大紅豆  Dried black mushroom 冬菇  Pickled mustard-green 酸菜  Silk noodles 粉絲  Agar-agar 燕菜  Rice-noodle 米粉  Bamboo sho

29、ots 竹筍罐頭  Star anise 八角  Wanton skin 餛飩皮  Dried chestnuts 干粟子  Tiger lily buds 金針  Red date 紅棗  Water chestnuts 荸薺罐頭  Muter 木耳  Dried shrimps 蝦米  Cashew nuts 腰果  中式早點(diǎn)  燒餅 Clay oven rolls  油條 Fried bread stick  韭菜盒 Fried leek dumplings&

30、#160; 水餃 Boiled dumplings  蒸餃 Steamed dumplings  饅頭 Steamed buns  割包 Steamed sandwich  飯團(tuán) Rice and vegetable roll  蛋餅 Egg cakes  皮蛋 100-year egg  咸鴨蛋 Salted duck egg  豆?jié){ Soybean milk  飯 類  稀飯 Rice porridge  白飯 Plain white rice  油飯 Glutinous

31、 oil rice  糯米飯 Glutinous rice  鹵肉飯 Braised pork rice  蛋炒飯 Fried rice with egg  地瓜粥 Sweet potato congee  面 類  餛飩面 Wonton & noodles  刀削面 Sliced noodles  麻辣面 Spicy hot noodles  麻醬面 Sesame paste noodles  鴨肉面 Duck with noodles  鱔魚面 Eel noodles

32、60; 烏龍面 Seafood noodles  榨菜肉絲面 Pork , pickled mustard green noodles  牡蠣細(xì)面 Oyster thin noodles  板條 Flat noodles  米粉 Rice noodles  炒米粉 Fried rice noodles  冬粉 Green bean noodle  湯 類  魚丸湯 Fish ball soup  貢丸湯 Meat ball soup  蛋花湯 Egg & vegetable soup&#

33、160; 蛤蜊湯 Clams soup  牡蠣湯 Oyster soup  紫菜湯 Seaweed soup  酸辣湯 Sweet & sour soup  餛飩湯 Wonton soup  豬腸湯 Pork intestine soup  肉羹湯 Pork thick soup  魷魚湯 Squid soup  花枝羹 Squid thick soup  甜 點(diǎn)  愛(ài)玉 Vegetarian gelatin  糖葫蘆 Tomatoes on sticks  長(zhǎng)壽桃

34、Longevity Peaches  芝麻球 Glutinous rice sesame balls  麻花 Hemp flowers  雙胞胎 Horse hooves  冰 類  綿綿冰 Mein mein ice  麥角冰 Oatmeal ice  地瓜冰 Sweet potato ice  紅豆牛奶冰 Red bean with milk ice  八寶冰 Eight treasures ice  豆花 Tofu pudding  果 汁  甘蔗汁 Sugar can

35、e juice  酸梅汁 Plum juice  楊桃汁 Star fruit juice  青草茶 Herb juice  點(diǎn) 心  牡蠣煎 Oyster omelet  臭豆腐 Stinky tofu (Smelly tofu)  油豆腐 Oily bean curd  麻辣豆腐 Spicy hot bean curd  蝦片 Prawn cracker  蝦球 Shrimp balls  春卷 Spring rolls  蛋卷 Chicken rolls  碗

36、糕 Salty rice pudding  筒仔米糕 Rice tube pudding  紅豆糕 Red bean cake  綠豆糕 Bean paste cake  糯米糕 Glutinous rice cakes  蘿卜糕 Fried white radish patty  芋頭糕 Taro cake  肉圓 Taiwanese Meatballs  水晶餃 Pyramid dumplings  肉丸 Rice-meat dumplings  豆干 Dried tofu  其

37、他  當(dāng)歸鴨 Angelica duck  檳榔 Betel nut  火鍋 Hot pot國(guó)外生活必備英文詞匯全搜索飲食篇1  餐具：  coffee pot 咖啡壺  coffee cup 咖啡杯  paper towel 紙巾  napkin 餐巾  table cloth 桌布  tea -pot 茶壺  tea set 茶具  tea tray 茶盤  caddy 茶罐  dish 碟  plate 盤  saucer 小碟子

38、  rice bowl 飯碗  chopsticks 筷子  soup spoon 湯匙  knife 餐刀  cup 杯子  glass 玻璃杯  mug 馬克杯  picnic lunch 便當(dāng)  fruit plate 水果盤  toothpick 牙簽  中餐：  bear's paw 熊掌  breast of deer 鹿脯  beche-de-mer; sea cucumber 海參  sea sturgeon 海鱔

39、0; salted jelly fish 海蜇皮  kelp, seaweed 海帶  abalone 鮑魚  shark fin 魚翅  scallops 干貝  lobster 龍蝦  bird's nest 燕窩  roast suckling pig 考乳豬  pig's knuckle 豬腳  boiled salted duck 鹽水鴨  preserved meat 臘肉  barbecued pork 叉燒  sausage 香腸 

40、fried pork flakes 肉松  BAR-B-Q 烤肉  meat diet 葷菜  vegetables 素菜  meat broth 肉羹  local dish 地方菜  Cantonese cuisine 廣東菜  set meal 客飯  curry rice 咖喱飯  fried rice 炒飯  plain rice 白飯  crispy rice 鍋巴  gruel, soft rice , porridge 粥   noodles wit

41、h gravy 打鹵面  plain noodle 陽(yáng)春面  casserole 砂鍋  chafing dish, fire pot 火鍋  meat bun 肉包子  shao-mai 燒麥  preserved bean curd 腐乳  bean curd 豆腐  fermented blank bean 豆豉  pickled cucumbers 醬瓜  preserved egg 皮蛋  salted duck egg 咸鴨蛋  dried turnip 蘿卜干&

42、#160; 西餐與日本料理：  menu 菜單  French cuisine 法國(guó)菜  today's special 今日特餐  chef's special 主廚特餐  buffet 自助餐  fast food 快餐  specialty 招牌菜  continental cuisine 歐式西餐  aperitif 飯前酒  dim sum 點(diǎn)心  French fires 炸薯?xiàng)l  baked potato 烘馬鈴薯  mashed po

43、tatoes 馬鈴薯泥  omelette 簡(jiǎn)蛋卷  pudding 布丁  pastries 甜點(diǎn)  pickled vegetables 泡菜  kimchi 韓國(guó)泡菜  crab meat 蟹肉  prawn 明蝦  conch 海螺  escargots 田螺braised beef 燉牛肉  bacon 熏肉  poached egg 荷包蛋  sunny side up 煎一面荷包蛋  over 煎兩面荷包蛋  fried egg 煎蛋  over easy 煎半熟蛋  over hard 煎全熟蛋  scramble eggs 炒蛋