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1、高中英語人教大綱版第3冊 基礎(chǔ)鞏固(Unit 11 Key to success)基礎(chǔ)鞏固§3.1漢英翻譯1肩并肩 答案shoulder to shoulder2繼續(xù)支持,保持聯(lián)系 答案stick with 3不顧艱難 答案through thick and thin 4大膽公開地說出來 答案speak out 5由于,為的利益 答案for the sake of 6照料,照管 答案keep an eye on7預(yù)防,防止 答案guard against8考慮,體諒 答案take o account9依照行事;做到;不辜負(fù)(期望) 答案live up to 10一方面,

2、另一方面 答案on the one hand,on the other hand11實(shí)際上,事實(shí)上 答案in reality12普遍說來;作為整體 答案as a whole§3.2單項(xiàng)填空1I know youre new in this job,but me and youll be all right.A.stick withB.deal withC.do withD.come with解析句意為“你是一個工作新手,但跟著我你不會有問題的”。答案A2This delegation is ten teachers and forty students.A.made intoB.ma

3、de of C.made fromD.made up of 解析be made up of“由組成”。答案D3You can trust him;he is a man who his promises.A.speaks outB.lives up to C.depends onD.keeps on解析句意為“他值得信任是因?yàn)樗且粋€言而有信的人”。live up to 表示“依照行事,做到”。答案B4This advertising campaign has signi-ficantly the success of the new car.A.responded;toB.compared;

4、to C.led;toD.contributed;to 解析句意為“發(fā)起這場廣告攻勢在為這種新汽車打開銷路的過程中起了相當(dāng)大的作用”。contribute 作不及物動詞,表示“起促成作用,作出貢獻(xiàn)”。答案D5In this earthquake,a great number of people injured and the number of the people killed over ten.A.are;isB.was;wereC.is;areD.were;was解析 在地震中發(fā)生的事,首先把時間確定為過去。a number of “許多”,謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù),而the number of指

5、某物的具體數(shù)目,謂語動詞用單數(shù)。答案D6If some unpleasant things keep you from living happily,just them and think of pleasant ones.A.put;awayB.give;away C.push;awayD.smooth;away解析句意為“如果有什么事讓你不高興,你只需把它擱在一邊,想高興的事”。put away 收起來,放好;gave away 贈送,泄露;smooth away 消除(困難等)。 答案C7I know teachers are in Western China and I going t

6、o the west to teach after graduation.A.in use;feel likeB.in need;hope forC.in demand;dream of D.in short;am fond of 解析in use(在使用)與in short(總而言之)不合題意,hope for 后只跟名詞,表示“希望得到”,in demand表示“非常需要的,受歡迎的”。答案C8Have you heard that Tom has passed his driving test?Oh!Thats great of him!Ill go and him that.A.cel

7、ebrate;forB.admire;onC.wish;forD.congratulate;on解析朋友通過考試,應(yīng)向他表示“祝賀”。答案D9From his look on the face,I suppose the news must be very .A.excited;exciting B.interesting;interested C.surprising;surprising D.puzzled;puzzled解析 首先,消息是“令人的”,應(yīng)選詞尾為ing 的詞;另外,人感到如何時便有“感到如何”的表情。答案A10We should to protect wildlife fo

8、r the sake of us humans.A.take measuresB.take risksC.take coursesD.take deep breaths解析 take measures采取措施,take risks冒險,take courses選修課程,take deep breaths做深呼吸。答案A11There are some apples on the table.Tony, the good ones the bad ones and them among you three.A.separate;up;separate;from B.divide;up;divid

9、e;fromC.separate;from;divide;upD.divide;up;separate;from解析 separate.from.是固定搭配,意思為“把同分開”;divide.up 是固定搭配,意思為“分配,分發(fā)”。答案C12She was full of at her bad behavior.A.disappointmentB.shame C.excitement D.embarrassment解析句意為:她對自己的不良行為充滿了羞愧。答案B13Seeing Toms friend was in trouble,Ted told Tom to the friendship,

10、 was refused by Tom.A.break away from;thatB.get out of;what C.separate from;itD.pull out of;which解析“Ted告訴Tom從友誼中退出”,最后一句為which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句。答案D14In the past few years,those newspapers the lowest tastes.A.cater toB.have been catering toC.catered to D.have catered to解析這是一個時態(tài)題。從時間狀語看,動詞應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài),從句意看有“一直在

11、”之意。所以,選用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時態(tài)。答案B§3.3介詞、副詞填空1All living things depend the sun to live.答案on2Responsibility attaches the job.答案to3Galileo built a telescope which he could study skies.答案through4As months went ,his food supplies began to give .答案by;out5The problem is too difficult for him to work .答案out6The ma

12、n was suspected having killed his wife.答案of7Almost every girl and every boy is familiar this song.答案with8Everybody should be careful to guard diseases.答案against9 reality,he is a comrade popular with his classmates.答案In§3.4用動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1He went out in a hurry, (leave) the door (unlock).答案leaving;un

13、locked 2 (judge) from the clothes he wears,he must be a worker.答案Judging 3With a lot of difficult problems (settle),the manager felt worried all the time.答案to settle4He put up a notice on the wall, (say) “No smoking”.答案saying 5No computer (build) so far can have the same ability as human brains.答案bu

14、ilt6With the light (burn),he went to sleep again.答案burning 7The books (intend) for children are well written.答案intended8 (hold) an umbrella in the rain,the man walked slowly in the street and stopped suddenly as if (see) if he was being followed.答案Holding;to see9Everything (take) into account,we are

15、 able to finish the work on time.答案taken10Toms mobile phone was left in the library,never (find) again.答案to be found§3.5句型轉(zhuǎn)換完成B句,使其與A句意思相同或相近。(每空一詞)1A.No matter how difficult the task is,we must finish it on time.B. the task is,we must finish it on time.答案However difficult2A.Seeing is believing

16、.B. see is believe.答案To;to3A.I suppose this book is very important to you.B.I suppose this book is to you.答案of great importance4A.He realized his mistakes only when he grew up.B. did he realize his mistakes.答案Only when he grew up5A.When you are taking an exam,try to fix your attention on your test p

17、aper.B.When an exam,try to your test paper.答案taking;concentrate on6A.No population of another country is larger than that of China.B.The population of China is larger than .答案that of any other country7A.I wont allow you to go alone.For one thing,you are too young.For another,its too dark outside.B.I

18、 wont allow you to go. ,you are too young. ,its too dark outside.答案On the one hand;On the other hand8A.He got up very early so as to catch the early bus.B.He got up very early he could catch the early bus.答案so that 9A.He didnt know what to do,so he turned to his teacher for help.B. what to do,he tur

19、ned to his teacher for help.答案Not knowing10A.There are some areas of poverty,but the country on the whole is fairly prosperous.B.There are some areas of poverty,but the country is fairly prosperous.答案as a whole §3.6單句改錯下列句子均有一處錯誤(或多一詞;或缺一詞;或錯一詞),請找出并加以改正。1The old man answered our questions in humorous way.答案in后加a2Usually,at this time of year,its

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