人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修二unit2__基礎(chǔ)檢測(cè)題

1、高中英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)材料madeofjingetieji名師精練：Unit2基礎(chǔ)檢測(cè)題I .語(yǔ)法和詞匯知識(shí)1. （2012 高考陜西卷）一The trip shouldn t take more than an hour.It is at least two hours.A. I guess so B. That s it C. You must be joking D. It depends2. On Earth Day people are requestedo follow rules of ； reducereuse and recycle.”A. the； /B. /; /C. /; the

2、 D. the； thepecete which many3. Putin has won the Russians presidential election as exjhold the opinion that he it in terms of his contribution to the country.A. permitsB. deserves C. admits D. preserves4. So severe was the earthquake the country had to start a huge rescueoperation.A.andB.soC.thatD.

3、as5. He works very hard in order to get himself into a key university.A.acceptedB.receivedC.announcedD.admitted6. I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale it was a real.A.exchangeB.bargainC.tradeD.business7. Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercise.our minds are developed by learning.A.P

4、robablyB.LikelyC.SimilarlyD. Generally8. Sam some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it.A.brought upB.looked upC.picked upD. set up9. The young man couldn t afford a new car. , he bought a used one.A. Besides B. Otherwise C. Instead D. Still10. He ought to have been warned

5、of the danger., but he wouldn t listen to me.A. So did heB. So he didC. So it was with him D. So he was11. How much did he charge you the service? Luckily, it s nothing.A. for； of B. for； for C. for； / D. of； /12. Next Sunday, we are visiting a modern factory that lies in was a templetwenty years ag

6、o.A. that B. which C. what D. where13. You can take your little son to watch the game. Each ticket one adultand one child.A. allows B. permits C. promises D. admits14. Being customers of the store, the three housewives come here for adrink every two days.A. commonB.ordinaryC. regularD.usual15. He ha

7、s been acting very strangely these days can t his actions at all.A. ask forB.account forC. call forD.stand forH .完形填空Harris accompanied his friend George to his favorite news-stand. George _1_the man selling the newspapers politely but he received _2_service.The man never even _3_when he requested t

8、he late night edition. George politely smiled, _4_the newspaperwhich was thrown rudely in his direction, and wished the man a pleasant weekend.“ Does he always _5_ you so rudely “ when walking down the street Harris asked. “Yesnfortunately, he does George _6_. “And are you always so kind and friendl

9、y to him ? ” “Yes am! ” George _7_ as they turned a corner.Why are youso nice when he is so unfriendly to you ? ” _8_ a look of deep thought, George explained, “ Because I don t want him t9_ how I am going to act. ”Then, who decides how you are going to act? Is it the _10_ people in yourlife that de

10、termine your _11_? When we allow our conflicts to control us, we behave _12_getting rid of our difficulties is our only priority （最重要的 事）.Therefore, it doesn t really 13_ how we treat one another.For example, we often hear people say “This person is causing me unhappiness right now so I don t_14_ ex

11、ercising patience, self-control and loving kindness._15_ I want to let them know how _16_ I am as a result of their actions. ”However, they forget that trials （令人傷腦筋的事）will eventually weaken. But the way we handle _17_will influence our lives for a long time. Will you only respond to the _18_ trials

12、 or will you be more _19_ about the lasting value of what kind of person you are becoming? Who decides the _20_ you will act when the pressure is on?1.A.paidB. greetedC. questionedD. charged2. A. unfriendlyB. financialC. politeD. illegal3. A. stayed upB. gave upC. looked upD. dressed up4. A. accepti

13、ngB. sellingC. requestingD. reading5. A. expectB. directC. affectD. treat6. A. complainedB . repliedC. criticizedD. added7. A. commentedB . continuedC. guaranteedD. demanded8. A. AtB. ForC. WithD. To9. A. realizeB. ignoreC. wonderD. decide10. A. difficultB. familiarC. easy-goingD. modest11. A. minds

14、B. qualitiesC. responseD. attempt12. A. even thoughB. so thatC. as long asD. as if13. A. matterB. workC. applyD. stress14. A. look afterB. care aboutC. hear ofD. ask for15. A. ThereforeB. ThusC. InsteadD. Besides16. A. gratefulB. angryC. ashamedD. surprised17. A. conflictsB. effortsC. behaviorsD. go

15、ods18. A. majorB.seriousC. funnyD.temporary19. A. curiousB.particularC.concernedD.excited20. A. reasonB.timeC.placeD.waym .閱讀理解A study in Norway has found that students who stayed in school longer than others their same age scored higher on intelligence tests.In the middle of the nineteen fifties, t

16、he government began requiring students to attend school until the age of sixteen instead of fourteen. Communities had almost twenty years to make the change. So some students went to school for seven years while others went for at least nine years.This difference gave researchers the chance to see i

17、f the additional schooling had any effect on intellectual development.All young men in Norway must take a test of their cognitive ability at age nineteen in preparation for required military service. This is commonly called an IQ or intelligence quotient test.The researcherscompared the test results

18、 of one hundred and seven thousand young men to their years of school. Taryn Ann Galloway is a researcher at the University of Oslo.“The young men who were basically forced to stay in school for two years longer actually did have higher IQs. So, based on that we were able to say that increasing comp

19、ulsory schooling did actually have an effect on their cognitive abilities as measured at nineteen years of age. Taryn Ann Galloway says.The average IQ is one hundred. Most people score between eightyfive and one hundred fifteen.Ms.Galloway says students who attended school for nine years scored seve

20、n points higher than those who attended for seven years. Those who went for eight years scored about four points higher.Taryn Ann Galloway says,“So that s still quite large. ”The findings appear in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.Another recent study in the journal Nature, found

21、that IQ scores can rise or fall during the teenage years. In two thousand four researchers from University College London tested thirty-three young people aged twelve to sixteen. They repeated the tests four years later. They found increases or decreases of as much as twenty points. Professor Cathy

22、Price says the differences in performance could be the result of some teens being early or late developers. But she says it is equally possible that education played a part. She sees a lesson for educators “We have to be careful not to write off poorer performers at an early stage when in fact their

23、 IQ may improve significantly given a few more years.”1. According to the passage in Norway.A. teens stay at school longer than those in other countriesB. students usually begin school at 7C. the public must carry out the requirement at onceD. the government did a lot of things to improve students I

24、Q2. Young men in Norway must take an IQ test at 19.A. to help researchers do a study on intellectual developmentB. to see whether their IQ scores rise or fallC. to prepare for the required military service D. to be allowed to graduate from the school 3. How did the researchers do their study? A. By

25、comparison.B. By asking questions.C. By giving examples.D. By discussion.4. From what Cathy Price says we can know that.A. it is important to start educating earlierB. we shouldn t jump to conclusions about teens performance C. the IQ will be improved as one agesD. educators must try to improve teen

26、s IQ5. What is the best title of the passage?A. Education quality is determined by studying timeB. The IQ is developing faster as one is getting olderC. Beginning school late does harm to studentsD. More school may mean higher IQI .語(yǔ)法和詞匯知識(shí)1 .【解析】選C?？疾榻浑H用語(yǔ)。句意： 這次旅行不應(yīng)該超過(guò)一個(gè)小時(shí)。 開(kāi)玩笑，至少需要兩個(gè)小時(shí)。You must be

27、joking.你上定是在開(kāi)玩笑”，符合語(yǔ)境。I guess so.我想是吧；That s i就是這樣；It depends.看情況而定”。2 .【解析】選Co考查冠詞的用法。Earth Day是專有名詞，意思是 地球日”， 其前面不用加冠詞；第二空后面的rules指特定的一些規(guī)則，因此其前用定冠詞。3 .【解析】選Bo旬意：普京，如人們所料，贏得了俄羅斯的總統(tǒng)大選，對(duì)此許 多人認(rèn)為就他對(duì)國(guó)家的貢獻(xiàn)而言，這是他應(yīng)該得到的。deserve值得，應(yīng)該得到；permit允許；admit承認(rèn)，允許入內(nèi)； preserve保存，保留。4 .【解析】選Co題干實(shí)際上使用的是sothat依口此 以致于）這一結(jié)

28、構(gòu)，只是 so部分放在了旬首，主謂倒裝。5 .【解析】選 Do句意：他為了讓自己能被重點(diǎn)大學(xué)錄取而刻苦學(xué)習(xí)。o/sb.be admitted into 錄取某人進(jìn)入 ,允許某人進(jìn)入 ；accept接 受“，receive 收至1J“， announce宣布“， 均不與 into 搭酉己。6 .【解析】選B。句意：我只花了 10美元就買(mǎi)了一條裙子，真合算。exchange3 換；bargain便宜貨，廉價(jià)貨；trade貿(mào)易；business生意”。結(jié)合前面給出的 信息只花了 10美元”，言外之意花錢(qián)不多，所以本題選擇 B項(xiàng)。7 .【解析】選Co句意：我們的身體因鍛煉而健壯。

29、與之相似，我們的心理因?qū)W 習(xí)而得到改善。similarly副詞，常用來(lái)提出相似的話題。8【解析】選Co考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：Sam只通過(guò)觀看別人操作電腦便學(xué) 到了一些電腦知識(shí)。bring up撫養(yǎng)；look up抬頭看，查詢；pick up好轉(zhuǎn)，開(kāi)車(chē) 接人，認(rèn)出，學(xué)會(huì)；set up建造，搭起。本!據(jù)句意故選 C項(xiàng)。9【解析】選Co考查副詞辨析。句意：那個(gè)年輕人買(mǎi)不起新車(chē)，便買(mǎi)了一輛二 手車(chē)。instead相反，取而代之；besides此外；otherwise否則；still仍然。根據(jù) 句意C項(xiàng)正確。10【解析】選Do考查特殊句式。so+主語(yǔ)+助動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表示 確 實(shí)如此。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)

30、后半旬可知空處表示他確實(shí)被警告了，因此選 D項(xiàng)。11 【解析】選Bo考查介詞。第一空，chargefor.表示“向)收費(fèi)，開(kāi)價(jià)”；第二空，for nothing表示 免費(fèi)”。故選B項(xiàng)。12【解析】選Co分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，填入的關(guān)系詞應(yīng)引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句并在從旬 中作主語(yǔ)，故選C項(xiàng)。A、D項(xiàng)不能在賓語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)；B項(xiàng)含義不符。13【解析】選Do根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，每張票可以允許一個(gè)成人和一個(gè)孩子入場(chǎng)。 admit可指 允許進(jìn)入，使能進(jìn)入”，符合句意。allow和permit雖有 允許”之意， 但只能說(shuō) permit/allow sb.to do sth.; promise意思是 允諾”, 不符合題意。14

31、.【解析】 選 Co 從 the three housewives come here for a drink every two daysT 知三位家庭主婦是這家店的常客，故用 regular,表示 巡期的，常規(guī)的”。15【解析】選Do句意：這些天來(lái)他行為一直很古怪。我根本無(wú)法忍受他的行為。ask for 要求”；account for 說(shuō)明；callfor 要求”；stand for 忍受”。故選 D。H .完形填空【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】當(dāng)我們的友善被粗魯?shù)貙?duì)待時(shí)，當(dāng)我們的好心被無(wú)情地踐踏時(shí)，我們?cè)撊绾螒?yīng)對(duì)呢？是以牙還牙還是以德報(bào)怨，本文給出了答案。1 【解析】選Bo George有禮貌地和賣(mài)報(bào)紙的

32、人打招呼(greeted)。2 .【解析】選A。但George得到的卻是不友善的(unfriendly)服務(wù)。4空后面的“which was thrown rudely 是線索提示。3 .【解析】選C。當(dāng)George要最新的晚報(bào)時(shí)，他連頭都沒(méi)抬(looked up)。stay up熬“ 夜”；give up 放棄；dress upJT扮“。4 .【解析】選Ao George微笑著接受了(accepting)那份被粗魯?shù)厝舆^(guò)來(lái)的報(bào)紙。5 .【解析】選Do Harris問(wèn)：池總是這么粗魯?shù)貙?duì)待(treaty爾嗎？ expects符”； direct 指導(dǎo)”；affect 影響”。6 .【解析】選B

33、。George答道(replied):是的，不幸的是，他總是如此。 complain 抱怨”；criticize批評(píng)； add補(bǔ)充說(shuō)”。7 .【解析】選B。George繼續(xù)(continued)說(shuō)：是的，我總是對(duì)他很友好。 comments 論”；guarantee 保證”；demand要求”。8 .【解析】選Co 帶著 (With)深思的表情，George解釋道9 .【解析】選D。George解釋道：因?yàn)槲也幌胱屗麃?lái)決定(decide成隨后的行為?！?第三段的第一句的“ decide簽線索提示。10【解析】選A。那么，誰(shuí)能決定你隨后的行為呢？是生活中你遇到的那些能 決定你的反應(yīng)(response)勺難相處的(difficult)人嗎？11.【解析】選Co參見(jiàn)上題解析。12【解析】選Do當(dāng)