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1、特殊疑問句練習(xí)題(一)一、選擇正確的單詞填空(who, where, when)1._ is that pretty girl? She is my sister.2._ are Jack and Tom? They are behind you.3._ do you go to school? I go to school from Monday to Friday.4._ has a beautiful flower? John has a beautiful flower.5._ are they? They are my parents.6._ is my mother? She is
2、 in the living room.7._ are you going? We are going to the bakery(面包坊).8._ do Jim and Wendy play ball? They play ball in the afternoon.9._ does he jog? He jogs in the park.10._ are you from? I'm from Changchun city.二、就畫線部分提問1.He is my father.2.They are under the tree.3.I often watch TV after din
3、ner.(晚飯后) 提示:飯后強(qiáng)調(diào)的是時(shí)間問題。4.Lily swims in the swimming pool.(游泳池)5.Superman flies in the sky.6.I often brush my teeth in the evening.7.Alan likes to play with Bill.8.Joe's father plays badminton(羽毛球) every weekend.9.The supermarket is near the school.10.The laptop(筆記本電腦) is on the table.11.Jennife
4、r has a pair of earrings(耳環(huán)).12.The flowers are in the flower pot(花盆).13.My grandpa took us to the zoo.14.I put the gold fish(金魚) into the fish tank(魚缸).15.The monkey sleeps at night.
5、0; 特殊疑問句練習(xí)(二)一用what time, what color, what day, what填空。1. A: _ _ is it? B: It is nine oclock.2. A: _ _ does your mother get up? B: My mother gets up at 6:30.3. A: _ _ do you go to bed? B
6、: I go to bed at 10:00.4. A: _ _ do Diana and Fiona have supper? B: Diana and Fiona have supper at 18:00.5. A: _ _is it? B: It is purple.6. A: _ _ is the sky? B: The sky is blue.7. A: _ _ is your coat? B: My coat is black.8. A: _ _ is the dog? B: The dog is white.9. A: _ _ is today? B: Today i
7、s Monday.10. A: _ _ is tomorrow? B: Tomorrow is Tuesday.11. A: _ _ was yesterday(昨天)? B: Yesterday was Sunday.12. A: _ _ do you like? B: I like red.13. A: _ is this? This is a computer(電腦).14. A: _ are you doing? B: We are playing basketball.15. A: _ does your mother do? B: My mother is a policewoma
8、n.16. A: _ are those? B: Those are peppers(辣椒).17. A: _ is in the box? B: A lovely doll is in the box.18. A: _ is on the table? B: The apple is on the table.19. A: _ is in the classroom? The blackboard is in the classroom.20. A: _ _ _? B: Mary is hungry.21. A: _ _ _ _ _? B: My favo
9、rite color is pink.22. A: _ _ _ _? B: Nick is playing table tennis.二連線:(Match)1. Whats on the chair? There is a book in the bag.2. How is your father? These are apples.3. What are these?
10、160; I go to school by bus.4. What is in the bag? The radio is on the chair.5. How do you go to school? My father is fine.6. How much is it? I wash my face in
11、 the morning.7. What time is it? I have two hands.8. When do you wash your face? It is four oclock.9. How many hands do you have? It is 5 RMB(人民幣).10.When do you have lunch?
12、160; I have lunch at noon.一.將下列句子變成一般疑問句1 Mr Wang is thirsty _?2.The elephents ears are long _?3. We like birds _?4.Hello.You are his mother _?5.I can sing and dance. _?二 將下列每組詞各組成一句特殊疑問句1.(you are how). _?.2.(old how Ben is)_?3.colour is what your shirt_?4.
13、(can see what the on you desk ) _?5.(like what do you)_? 答案:一.1. Is Mr Wang thirsty? 2. Are the elephents ears long 3. Do you like birds? 4.Hello. Are you his mother? 5.Can you sing and dance?二.1. How are you? 2.How old is Ben ? 3.What colour is your shirt? 4.What can you see on the desk? 5.What do
14、you like?一、選擇正確的單詞填空(who, where, when)_ is that pretty girl? She is my sister. _ are Jack and Tom? They are behind you. _ do you go to school? I go to school from Monday to Friday. _ has a beautiful flower? John has a beautiful flower. _ are they? They are my parents. _ is my mother? She is in the l
15、iving room _ are you going? We are going to the bakery(面包坊). _ do Jim and Wendy play ball? They play ball in the afternoon. _ does he jog? He jogs in the park. _ are you from? I'm from Changchun city. 二、就畫線部分提問He is my father. They are under the tree. I often watch TV after dinner.(晚飯后) 提示:飯后強(qiáng)調(diào)的
16、是時(shí)間問題。 Lily swims in the swimming pool.(游泳池) Superman flies in the sky. I often brush my teeth in the eveining. Alan likes to play with Bill. Joe's father plays badminton(羽毛球) every weekend. The supermarket is near the school. The laptop(筆記本電腦) is on the table. Jennifer has a pair of earrings(耳環(huán)
17、). The flowers are in the flower pot(花盆). My grandpa took us to the zoo. I put the gold fish(金魚) into the fish tank(魚缸). The monkey sleeps at night.which book? 哪一本?講解:這是一種省略形式,完整的句子為which book is it?同時(shí)此句為which引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句。特殊疑問句是對(duì)句子中某一部分提問,一般以疑問詞開頭,讀時(shí)用降調(diào),不能用yes, no來(lái)回答。 what引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句What is your father? He
18、 is a doctor. 你爸爸是干什么的?他是一名醫(yī)生。What do you often do on Sundays? 星期天你都是干什么?練習(xí):你房間里有什么?有一輛自行車。_你最喜歡什么?我最喜歡音樂。_你能看到什么?我能看到一只小船。_你在干什么?我在看書。_ who, whom, whose引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句who對(duì)主語(yǔ)進(jìn)行提問;whom對(duì)賓語(yǔ)進(jìn)行提問; whose對(duì)表語(yǔ)進(jìn)行提問。例如:Who is the man? He is my uncle. 那個(gè)人是誰(shuí)?他是我叔叔。Whom are you calling? I am calling Tom. 你在給誰(shuí)打電話?我在給湯姆打。
19、Whose bag is this?Its my mothers. 這是誰(shuí)的包?這是我媽媽的。練習(xí):你是誰(shuí)?我是一名警察。_你給誰(shuí)買的花?給我好朋友。_那是誰(shuí)的茶杯?那是我哥哥的。_你在教誰(shuí)?我在教我的弟弟。_ which引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句這種疑問句主要對(duì)主語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)進(jìn)行提問。例如:Which picture is yours? 哪一幅畫是你的?(對(duì)主語(yǔ)提問)Which would you like? I would like this one.你想要哪一個(gè)?我想要這個(gè)。(對(duì)賓語(yǔ)提問)練習(xí):哪一件禮物是給我的(for me)?_你更喜歡(prefer)哪一個(gè)?我更喜歡那個(gè)_ when、w
20、here、why、 how引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句這種疑問句主要用于對(duì)狀語(yǔ)進(jìn)行提問。例如:When do you go to school? 你什么時(shí)候去上學(xué)? Where shall we meet? 我們將在哪里碰面。 Why did you go there yesterday 昨天你為什么去那里? How do you usually go to work? 你通常怎樣去上班?練習(xí):你什么時(shí)候去上學(xué)?_我的手提包在哪?_你為什么不高興?_你通常怎么去上學(xué)?我步行去上學(xué)。_基礎(chǔ)語(yǔ)法書 特殊疑問句分類及構(gòu)成講解一、我們把陳述句的肯定句分為三類1,句中有be動(dòng)詞,
21、am,is are的。 2,句中有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can ,may,must的。 3,句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是實(shí)意動(dòng)詞,沒有be動(dòng)詞,am,is are,也沒有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can ,may,must的。二、一般疑問句的三種開頭:1、以be動(dòng)詞,am,is are開頭。 2、以情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can ,may,must開頭。3、以助動(dòng)詞do ,does,will,would,等開頭。三、特殊疑問句的構(gòu)成:特殊疑問詞+ 一般疑問句。 例如:He is Tom. Is he tom? He is Tom. 劃線部分提問
22、160; Who is he? He can swim. Can he swim? He can swim. 劃線部分提問 What can he do? He likes English. Does he like English? He likes English. 劃線
23、部分提問 What does he like?四、 陳述語(yǔ)序和疑問語(yǔ)序前面我們講了陳述句的三種主干結(jié)構(gòu),即:主謂結(jié)構(gòu),主謂賓結(jié)構(gòu),和主系表結(jié)構(gòu)。這三種結(jié)構(gòu)都是在陳述句中的結(jié)構(gòu),主語(yǔ)在前,是陳述語(yǔ)序。而在一般疑問句中,我們以be 動(dòng)詞,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,助動(dòng)詞開頭,不是以主語(yǔ)開頭,叫做疑問語(yǔ)序。在特殊疑問句中,開頭的是特殊疑問詞,然后加上一個(gè)一般疑問句,一般疑問句要用疑問語(yǔ)序。要
24、和漢語(yǔ)的順序區(qū)分開來(lái)。五、 特殊疑問句主要考劃線部分提問。A. 確定特殊疑問詞??梢酝ㄟ^漢語(yǔ)意思來(lái)確定。B. 后面加上一般疑問句。C. 注意:劃線的部分就沒有了,不可以再次使用。 作劃線部分提問的具體步驟: 第一步:確定特殊疑問詞。 句子原來(lái)的意思是,劃線之后的意思是問所以特殊疑問詞是 &
25、#160; 第一步寫出第一個(gè)詞 第二步:后加一般疑問句。 因?yàn)榫渲杏校ɑ蛘邲]有)所以用開頭。到這里寫出第二個(gè)詞是 第三步:照抄。照抄的是 所以答案是
26、0; 總共變了處,分別是六、 特例:當(dāng)句子的主語(yǔ)被劃線提問的時(shí)候,例如:He is Tom. - Who is Tom?在此句中,因?yàn)槭蔷椭髡Z(yǔ)提問,所以在確定特殊疑問詞后,后面的照抄,沒有用一般疑問句的語(yǔ)序。做題:He likes English. 劃線部分提問 ?_七、 注
27、意:當(dāng)謂語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)被劃線提問的時(shí)候,句子中的動(dòng)詞劃掉了,要添上動(dòng)詞do或者doing。如果劃掉的動(dòng)詞是ing的形式,就要添doing,如果劃掉的動(dòng)詞不是ing的形式,那就要添do。例句:He plays football every day. 我們要變成:What does he do every day? 其中,does 是我們?yōu)榱嗽趙hat后面加上一般疑問句而加上的助動(dòng)詞。do 是為了使本句中有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞而加上的。做題:I go to school everyday. 劃線部分提問,變?yōu)?_ 變現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的句子時(shí),要注意,劃線部分是現(xiàn)在分詞時(shí),如:He is
28、swimming. 要加上doing如:He is swimming. 劃線部分提問What is he doing?做題:I am swimming. 劃線部分提問,_八、 常用的特殊疑問詞1、what, 問什么,問職業(yè); 2、how 問怎么,問身體好嗎; 3、where
29、問地點(diǎn);4、who 問誰(shuí),是主格; 5、whom 問誰(shuí),是who的賓格形式 6、whose 問誰(shuí)的 7、which 問哪一個(gè) 8、when 問什
30、么時(shí)候,是一個(gè)較大或較籠統(tǒng)地的時(shí)間9、what time 問具體時(shí)刻 10、what day 問星期幾 11、what s the date 問具體日期12、how long 問多長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間,問時(shí)間段 13、how far 問距離
31、 14、how soon 問多久 15、how often 問頻率,多么經(jīng)常 16、how old 問多大年齡 17、how many
32、; 問可數(shù)名詞多少 18、how much 問不可數(shù)名詞多少;問價(jià)錢 19、what colour 問什么顏色陳述句變一般疑問句練習(xí)1. His father is an English teacher. 2. These cats are crying. 3. They can swim. 4. I like to read English. 5. I go to school on foot. 6. He likes English. 7. His
33、 father goes to work by bus. 8. He is crying under the tree. 9. His birthday is on the twentieth of November. 10. Mrs. Li and Kitty are in a big shop. 11. Kitty is wearing her new uniform. 12. The boy under the tree is hungry. 13. He goes to school every day. 15. I want to have a model car. 16. She
34、wants a cup of coffee. 17. Mrs. Li and Kitty watch television at night.簡(jiǎn)單解釋"一般疑問句"及其練習(xí) 把以下句子該成一般疑問句。(把Be動(dòng)詞, Do, Does ,Can放在句子前面,結(jié)尾加?,用升調(diào)讀。)例如:I can sing. (問的時(shí)候把I 或we該成you)Can you sing? She is drinking water. Is she drinking water?She brings presents for at Christmas. Does she bring present
35、s for at Christmas.練習(xí):把以下句子該成一般疑問句。1. Charlie lives in a house. 2. They go to school every day. 3. Peter can climb trees.4. He is playing football. 5. I am a student. 6.
36、; We are going to the zoo.7. My father drives a car every day.答案: 1. Does Charlie lives in a house? 2. Do they go to school every day? 3. &
37、#160;Does Peter can climb trees? 4. Is he playing football? 5. Are you a student? 6. Are you going to the zoo
38、? 7. Are your father drives a car every day? 1. _? Yes, Mike is answering the phone now.( U4 ?" E3 4 F5 u. , f麥田守望者附屬論壇2. _? No, Tom and Mary arent doing the sports.
39、0; ' T6 ' ?8 f7 F$ R% b" 3 H+ P7 f1 P3. _? Yes, Jack gets up at 6:00 in the morning. 英語(yǔ)|袁小禮4. _? No, I dont do housework at home.0 6 | . B6 5. _? Yes, my brother often goes to school on foot.
40、; 3 R- A$ m# $ P% E* H; E' H6 k英語(yǔ)|袁小禮|少兒英語(yǔ)|中學(xué)輔助|英語(yǔ)資料6. _? No, I am not going to buy a magazine.英語(yǔ)|袁小禮|少兒英語(yǔ)|7. _? Yes, they are going to swim in the sea. * _( K1 B. # J8. _? Yes, John went to the Great Wall last year. 3 0 u+ 9 Q- h1
41、 x* 9. _? No, the students didnt watch the game. y! m% d, 5 H10._? Yes, Lucy and Peter were in the classroom.答案:1.Is Mike answering the phone now?0 i4 f; H# D/ + % i2.Are Tom and Mary doing the sports?英語(yǔ)|袁小禮|少兒英語(yǔ)|中學(xué)輔助|英語(yǔ)資料, + 5 j4 l8 ( A9 3.Does Jack get up at 6:00 in the mo
42、rning? + J6 F, m% s* i8 F9 4.Do you do housework at home?學(xué)習(xí),娛樂,快樂,分享。 Y" b2 2 v( c8 e) _/5.Does your brother often go to school on foot? * K1 E* s# ; G學(xué)習(xí),娛樂,快樂,分享。6.Are you going to buy a magazine?英語(yǔ)|袁小禮|少兒英語(yǔ)|中學(xué)輔助|英語(yǔ)資料- y2 * m; b! z# M$ m' A6 R( p' Y7. Are they going to swim in the sea?麥田守望者附屬論壇1 n) S3 h#8. Did John go to the Great Wall last year?8 l. q1 K! U3 e |) t+ h7 o a! T英語(yǔ)|袁小禮|少兒英語(yǔ)|中學(xué)輔助|英語(yǔ)資料9.Did the students watch the game?學(xué)習(xí),娛樂,快樂,分享。5 n7 A( e+ 5 10.Were Lucy and Peter in the classroom?一般疑問句練習(xí)將下列句子改成
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