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1、仁愛版英語八年級(jí)下冊(cè)考點(diǎn)(Unit 7Unit 8) 【教材回歸考點(diǎn)過關(guān)】1. avoid doing something. 避免、防止做某事 We should avoid quarrelling with our neighbors. 我們應(yīng)避免跟鄰居吵架。2. I agree wish you. 我同意你的看法。1) agree with 同意某人(的看法/ 意見)I cant agree with you. I agree with what he said. 我同意他講的話。I cannot agree with you on this point. 在這一點(diǎn)上,我不能同意你的意見。
2、2) agree with 還有“合適,一致”的意思,但主語通常是事物而不是人。The weather here doesnt agree with me. 我不適應(yīng)這里的天氣。3) agree to 表示“同意,贊成”,后面跟的是表示想法、建議或計(jì)劃等的詞。He didnt agree to our idea. 他不同意我們的想法。They didnt agree to our plan. 3. I have heard of him. 我聽說過他。1) hear of somebody/ something . 聽說過某人或某事 如:I heard of the name of the T
3、V play before. 我聽說過這部電視劇的名字。have heard of 曾經(jīng)聽說過I have heard of him but I cant see him. Have you heard of the music?2) has/ have+及物動(dòng)詞過去分詞是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu),表示動(dòng)作到現(xiàn)在為止已經(jīng)完成或剛剛完成。I have done my homework. 我已經(jīng)做好家庭作業(yè)了。He has been to Beijing twice. We have finished our homework. She has had lunch already. We have live
4、d here for 15 years. 4. Lets try our best to make it successful. 讓我們盡最大努力把它做成功。try ones best = do ones best 盡最大努力 We must try/ do our best to study English well. 我們必須盡最大努力去學(xué)好英語。Please try your best to do your homework carefully. He does/ tries his best to catch up with his students. try on 試穿Can I t
5、ry it on?May I try on the shoes? 5. May I invite you to our food festival? 我能邀請(qǐng)你參加我們的美食節(jié)活動(dòng)嗎?invite somebody to do some place 邀請(qǐng)某人去某處. invite somebody to do something 邀請(qǐng)某人做某事May I invite you to go shopping with me? 我能邀請(qǐng)你一起去購(gòu)物嗎?He invited his friend to his home last Sunday. 6. I came to Canada in 1994
6、 and have lived here since then. 我1994年來到加拿大,從那時(shí)起我一直居住在這里for 常與一段時(shí)間連用,since常與過去時(shí)間連用。We have live there for ten years. 我們?cè)谀抢镒×?0年。They have kept this book for 2 days. I have studied at No. 1 Middle School for 3 years. He has lived here since ten years ago. He has coughed since last Sunday. They have
7、made friends since they met last time. 7. First, when you sit down at the table, take your napkin, unfold it and put it on your lap. 首先,當(dāng)你坐下準(zhǔn)備就餐時(shí),取出餐巾紙,打開并鋪在你的膝上。at the table(坐或站)在桌子旁邊at table(英式英語)吃飯,就餐;at the table(美式英語)吃飯,就餐 Give the money to the girl standing at the table. 把錢給站在桌旁的那個(gè)女孩。You shoul
8、d eat more vegetables at(the)table. 就餐時(shí)你應(yīng)該多吃些蔬菜。8. What does the dinner start with? 晚餐吃什么?start with= begin with 以開始, 以開頭 end with 以結(jié)束Lets start our class with Unit 1. 讓我們從第一單元開始上課。Lets begin our class with singing. 9. It is polite to finish eating everything on your plate. 吃完放在你盤子里的所有食物是一種禮貌行為。fini
9、sh doing something. 完成某事If you finish reading the book, you can have a rest. 如果你讀完了這本書,就可以休息一會(huì)兒。They finished planting trees. I finish washing clothes, I must do my homework. 10. And the results were worth the effort. 并且付出的努力都有回報(bào)。1) be worth something “值錢”相當(dāng)于“的價(jià)錢”The ring is worth ¥780. 這個(gè)戒指值780元。On
10、e today is worth two tomorrow. 一個(gè)今天抵得上兩個(gè)明天。2) be worth doing something 值得做某事The film is worth seeing. 這場(chǎng)電影值得一看。Good things are worth waiting for. 好事值得等待的。Life is worth living. 生活就是值得過的。11. Its made of silk. 它是由絲綢制成的。be made of be made from The table is made of wood. 這桌子是由木頭制成的.(可看出原材料)Paper is made
11、from wood. 紙是木材做成的.(看不出原材料)12. A good breakfast keeps the body strong. keep sb. / sth. adj. 讓某人某物保持 keep sb. / sth. doing sth. 讓某人某物一直做keep(on )doing sth. 一直做 keep sb. / sth. + 介詞詞組 讓某人某物一直 The teacher kept him standing for 10 minutes. I kept my dog in my home. Keep on learning as long as you live.
12、活到老學(xué)到老。They kept playing computer games all the night. We must keep our classroom clean. Keep your mouth shut and your eyes open. 多看少講。13. The weather is getting warmer and warmer. 1) warmer and warmer “越來越暖和”,比較級(jí)表示“越來越”The little tree is getting taller and taller. The days get longer and longer in
13、summer. 多音節(jié)的形容詞或副詞,則這樣表達(dá)“more and more + 形容詞或副詞”The girls become more and more beautiful. They do homework more and more carefully. 2) get 意思是“變得”,后面跟形容詞,如:get angry/ hungry/ fat. 發(fā)怒, 饑餓,發(fā)胖His father got angry when he heard that. We got hungry after we finished running 1000 meters. turn 也有“變得”的意思。但強(qiáng)
14、調(diào)結(jié)果。3) turn red/ white/ greenHer face turned red when she heard that. The trees turn green when spring comes. 4) turn后面接名詞可表示職務(wù)的變化。He was a teacher before, but he turned a boss later. 14. 1) allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事My parents dont allow me to stay out late. The teachers dont allow us to go into
15、the net bar. I allow my daughter to swim for 2 hours every day. 2) allow doing sth. 允許某事的發(fā)生We dont allow smoking in the hospital. The teachers dont allow talking in class.5. But please tell me whether I should serve South African beef curry or Russian black bread. 但請(qǐng)告訴我,我該做南非咖喱牛肉還是俄羅斯面包。1) if/ wheth
16、er 引導(dǎo)的是賓語從句I dont know if/ whether I need to obey all the rules while Im having dinner with my friends. 我不知道當(dāng)我和朋友吃飯的時(shí)候是否需要遵守所有的規(guī)則。Could you tell me if/ whether its polite to speak loudly at table? 你能不能告訴我吃飯時(shí)大聲說話是否禮貌?I dont know if/ whether you are right. 我不知道你是否正確。I dont know whether you are right o
17、r not. 我不知道你對(duì)不對(duì)。2) 該句中的whether 不能用if 代替,因?yàn)閕f 不能和or not 連用)。如:If you see Tom, phone me. 如果你見到湯姆,就給我打電話.We will go boating alone if it doesnt rain tomorrow. Whether you see Tom or not, phone me later. 不管你有沒有見到湯姆,過后都給我電話.【夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)中考預(yù)測(cè)】I. 單項(xiàng)選擇。1. Lets try our best _ make it _. A. to, success B. to, successf
18、ulC. /, success D. /, successful2. Thats _. A. good enoughB. enough goodC. well enough D. enough well3. May I invite you _ our food festival?A. to B. for C. of D. / 4. Could you tell me _ it is polite to speak _ at the table?A. weather, loudly B. if, loudC. whether,
19、loud D. if, loudly5. Help _ some _. A. yourself to, egg B. yourself, eggsC. yourself to, eggs D. yourself, juice6. Its important _ us _ English well. A. for, to studyB. of, to studyC. for, studyD. of, study7. Lets _ the students _,A. wish, successfulB. wish, successC. hope, successfulD. hope,
20、success8. He cooked _. A. the most careful B. the most carefully C. the more careful D. the more careful 9. Could you tell me _A. Where the post office is? B. how I can get there?C. where to buy a jacket? D. what are they mad
21、e of?10. The weather is _. A. getting warmer and warm B. turning warmer and warmerC. turning warmer and warm D. getting warmer and warmer11. I would like _ a coat _ yours. A. buying, like B. to buy, likeC. to buy, asD. buy, as12. Wine _ wheat. A. is made of B. is made fromC. are ma
22、de of D. are made from13. _ bad news!A. What a B. How a C. What D. How14. Its _ that everyone _ the same clothes. A. true, likes B. impossible, like C. impossible, likes D. right, like15. The weather in Beijing is diffe
23、rent _ in Shanghai. A. from B. from itC. from those D. from that16. I want to know _ they are talking about. A. why B. howC. if D. what17. Today the Tang costume _formal or casual clothes. A. can be designed asB. be designed asC. can be designed D. can is designed as18. There will _ heavy rain tonig
24、ht. A. have a B. have C. be a D. be19. Jane _ her new car. A. is very proud B. is very proud ofC. is proud veryD. is very proud for20. The twins are going to _ their parents _ help. A. turn, for B. turn to, forC. turn, of D. turn to, ofII. 完形填空。Someone says,“Time is money. ”But I think time is _21_
25、important than money. Why? Because when money is spent, we can get it back. However, when time is _22_, it11 never _23_. That is _24_ we mustnt waste time. You know that _25_ is usually limited(有限的). Even a second is very important. we should make full use of our time to do _26_ useful. But it is a
26、pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of time. They spend their limited time smoking,drinking and _27_. They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own _28_. In a word,we should save time,we shouldnt _29_ todays work for tomorrow. Remember we have no t
27、ime to _30_. 21. A. muchB. lessC. much lessD. even more22A. cost B. bought C. gone D. finished23. A. return B. carry C. take D. bring24. A. what B. that C. because D. why25. A. money B. time C. day D. food26. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything27. A. reading B. writing C. playing D. wo
28、rking28. A. time B. food C. money D. lives29. A. stop B. leave C. let D. give30. A. waste B. save C. spend D. take. 從下面方框中選擇所給的單詞或詞組,根據(jù)句意用正確的形式完成句子 sing, read, by oneself, not smoke, hear of, be kind to, be here, good, easy, not do, 1. The girl is a good _. 2. Youd better _ here. 3. My mother _ some
29、 cooking this time yesterday. 4. This math problem is very simple, I can work it out _. 5. Mike is _ than Jim at swimming. 6. She has _ since 10 oclock. 7. I _ the name of the TV play before. 8. Well cook and sell delicious international food_9. You often teach me _ the poor and the old. 10. If you finish _ the book, you can have a rest. . 句型轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)所給提示,完成句型轉(zhuǎn)換。每空一詞,含縮略詞1. They saw some birds
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