2011—2012學(xué)年朝陽區(qū)九年級(jí)第一學(xué)期期末統(tǒng)一考試

1、20112012學(xué)年朝陽區(qū)九年級(jí)第一學(xué)期期末統(tǒng)一考試英 語 試 卷答案解析王晶晶知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共25分）單項(xiàng)填空 （共13分，每小題1分）從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。22. Mike is my good friend. He often helps _ with my English. A. I B. me C. my D. mine 解析：此題考察的是人稱代詞中賓格的使用。23. My mother always gets up _ 6 oclock in the morning. A. at B. on C. in D. to 解析：此題考察的是介

2、詞的使用，在具體的時(shí)刻前用介詞at。24. I want to buy some postcards in the shop, _ I dont have enough money.A. and B. but C. or D. so 解析：此題考查的是連詞。根據(jù)題意可知 我想在這家商店買一些明信片，但是我沒有足夠的錢。But 表示但是。25. _ are you going to visit the science museum? Next Saturday.A. When B. What C. Where D. How解析：此題考察的是特殊疑問代詞。根據(jù)本題中的答語 下周六 可知要對時(shí)間提問

3、 所以用when 。26. .Most students think Liu Xiang is one of _ sports stars in China. A. popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popular 解析：此題考察的是最高級(jí) popular 為多音節(jié)詞 所以最高級(jí)形式為 the most popular.27. _ you read the words in English? No, I cant. They are too difficult for me. A. Must B. May C. Can D.

4、 Need 解析：此題考察的是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的使用。根據(jù)答語 I cant 可知 題中問你能用用于讀這些單詞嗎？表示能 會(huì) 要用can.28. Though hes only 8 years old, he can read _ on science. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 解析：此題考察的是不定代詞。盡管他才8歲，但他可以讀一些關(guān)于科學(xué)的文章。29. What were you doing this time yesterday? I _ some cleaning at home. A. am doing B. was

5、 doing C. do D. did 解析：此題考察的是過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成was/were +doing.30. Our teacher often tells us _ our own cloth bags when shoppingA. take B. taking C. to take D. taken解析：此題考察的是賓語從句的直接引語變間接引語。恢復(fù)為直接引語 應(yīng)該是 Our teacher says:” Take your own cloth bags when shopping.” 直接引語部分為祈使句 變間接引語時(shí) 要在動(dòng)詞前加 to 31. Do you know

6、 Xiao Li well?Yes. I _ her since she was a little girl. A. know B. will know C. knew D. have known 解析：此題考察的是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。題中有明顯的標(biāo)志詞 since 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的構(gòu)成 have/has +done 自從她是個(gè)小女孩的時(shí)候 我就已經(jīng)認(rèn)識(shí)她了。32. My mother _ me a computer as a birthday present next year. A. gives B. will give C. gave D. has given 解析：此題考察的是一般將來時(shí) 根據(jù)題中

7、所給 next year 可知是將來的時(shí)間 。33. Many trees _ on the hills last year. And we will plant more this year. A. plant B. planted C. are planted D. were planted 解析：此題考察兩個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn) 一是一般過去時(shí)，二是被動(dòng)語態(tài)。由題中l(wèi)ast year 可知識(shí)過去時(shí) 主語是trees 所以要用被動(dòng)。樹被人種。34. Can you tell me _ when I called you?A. what were you doing B. what are you doi

8、ng C. what you were doing D. what you are doing 解析：此題考察的是賓語從句 賓語從句 前后時(shí)態(tài)要一致。賓語從句要用陳述語序。完形填空（共12分，每小題1分）閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。I was in my parked car, holding a book and reading. Once in a while I looked up, watching the people passing by. When I raised my again, I saw an old lad

9、y with a large bag walking slowly towards my car. A. handB. armsC. headD. eyes解析：根據(jù)句意“當(dāng)我再次抬起頭，看見一個(gè)老人拿著一個(gè)大包朝我的車慢慢的走來?！県ead 頭。 故此題為詞義辨析題。Hand 手 ； arm 胳膊； eyes 眼睛The bag seemed not only to make her steps , but also make her out of breath. She looked tired and I thought she must be more than 70 years ol

10、d. A. heavy B. largeC. quickD. usual解析：根據(jù)句意“那個(gè)大包不僅讓她的步伐變得沉重，而且讓她上氣不接下氣?！県eavy 沉重的。 故此題為詞義辨析題。 large 大的； quick 快的； usual 和平常一樣的 She stopped and put a hand out to rest it, gently (輕柔地，徐緩地) closed her eyes and took a deep breath. A. inB. overC. underD. against解析：根據(jù)句意“她停了下來，拿出一只手 靠在我車旁休息一下?！眗est against

11、 意為靠在休息 為固定搭配。Was there a way I could do something? I tried to keep my body still while my mind for answers. A. paidB. caredC. askedD. searched 解析：根據(jù)句意“我試著讓身體不動(dòng)，但我的頭腦已經(jīng)開始搜索答案了?！薄拔业纳眢w未曾動(dòng)過，但我的思緒已飄渺了”search 尋找 此題為詞義辨析題。Paid付給.錢； care 在乎；ask 問。However, because of my careless head movement, she noticed m

12、e, and she moved her hand away from the car. A. softlyB. quicklyC. strangelyD. thankfully解析：根據(jù)句意“她注意到了我，把手迅速的從車上移開?！眖uickly 快速的。此題為詞義辨析題。Softly 慢慢的； strangely 奇怪的；thankfully 感激的。I picked up a bottle of water at once, gently opened the door and offered the bottle to her. She me, and then shook her he

13、ad and walked away.A. looked atB. looked afterC. listened toD. waited for解析：根據(jù)句意“她看了看我，然后搖頭走開了。”look at看。故此題為詞義辨析題。look after 照看 照顧； listen to 聽.說話；wait for 等待。I was so with myself. I should have been more careful not to move. A. lonelyB. angry C. worried D. surprised解析：根據(jù)后半句，我應(yīng)該更小心不要移動(dòng)我的身體。所以判斷我應(yīng)該對

14、自己很生氣。Angry 生氣的 故此題為上寫文推理加詞義辨析。Lonely 孤獨(dú)的；worried 擔(dān)心的；surprised 吃驚的。Instead of a hand, A. holdingB. takingC. givingD. showing解析：根據(jù)句意“我不但沒有幫助她?！眊ive sb. a hand 幫助某人。故此題為詞義辨析題。I had interrupted (打擾，中斷) the old ladys moment of rest. A. sad B. quietC. magic D. proud解析：根據(jù)句意“我還打擾了她的安靜的歇息時(shí)間。”quiet 安靜的。故此題為

15、詞義辨析題。Sad 悲傷的；magic 神奇的；proud 驕傲的。I was feeling blue. Just at that moment, I saw the lady coming back again. I opened the door and patted (輕拍) the next to me. She sat down, opened her bag and offered me a banana. I took it and offered her the bottle of water again. She took it.A. bedB. floorC. chair

16、D. seat解析：根據(jù)句意“我打開車門，輕拍了下我旁邊的座椅。她坐下來。Seat 座位。故此題為詞義辨析題。Bed床；floor 地板； chair 椅子。I ate, she drank and we smiled. She for a couple of minutes. Those minutes brought such quietness to me. A. sleptB. talkedC. restedD. listened解析：根據(jù)句意“她休息了幾分鐘?！眗est 休息。故此題為詞義辨析題。Sleep 睡覺；talk 談話；后半句說這幾分鐘是安靜的。所以不能用talk; lis

17、ten 聽。 Then she took my head in both her hands, made a small kissing in the air, opened the car door and walked away. A. soundB. voice C. musicD. note解析：根據(jù)句意：“然后她用手托住我的頭，在空氣中發(fā)出親吻的聲音，然后打開門離開了?！眘ound 聲音。故此題為詞義辨析題。Voice 指人說話的聲音；music 音樂；note 指音符。I was trying to help someone in distress (困苦，苦惱). In turn

18、, I became distressed and she took away my distress and replaced it with quietness.閱讀理解（共44分）閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。（共26分，每小題2分）AExchange Students ExperienceName: Susan LaneExchange Country: IcelandI think it was a turning point in my life. I began to understand more about my own

19、 culture by experiencing a different culture in this country.Name: Sara Small Exchange Country: GermanyI enjoyed this trip. I found German people were not as serious as I thought before. Although I made a lot of German friends, I still missed my family and friends in Australia.Name: David Links Exch

20、ange Country: AustraliaI wanted to try something that was very different from Australia in culture. In Australia everything was different, but I soon got used to it.Name: Tom Jennings Exchange Country: FranceThere were some challenges (挑戰(zhàn)), but I liked them, experiencing a different culture. You jus

21、t have to face each situation as it comes.47. Where did Susan Lane study? A. In Iceland.B. In Germany.C. In Australia.D. In France. 解析：此題為事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。由第一個(gè)表格第一行可知答案。48. Who made a lot of friends in Germany? A. Susan Lane.B. Sara Small. C. David Links.D. Tom Jennings. 解析：此題為事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。由第二個(gè)表格第二行可知答案。49. How many

22、students talk about their exchange experience? A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four. 解析：此題為推理判斷題。文章一共有四個(gè)表格，講了四個(gè)不同的學(xué)生的經(jīng)歷。BIn 50 years of traveling, Colin McCorpuodale has visited every country in the world except three. And everywhere he goes, he sends himself a postcard. He always chooses a postcard with

23、beautiful scenery (風(fēng)景). Usually he writes just a short message to himself. However, he wrote an interesting story on his latest one, from the Malians Island.Mr. McCorpuodale lives in London. On one of the walls in his room, you can see a large map of the world. There are hundreds of little red pins

24、(大頭針) stuck in it. “These pins mean a lot to me.” says Mr. McCorpuodale, “I follow the rule. Im allowed to stick one in only if Ive been in a place for more than 24 hours.”Naturally, Mr. McCorpuodale has his favorite places. New Zealand, he describes as “a wonderful country”. About China, he says, “

25、This is the country in the world which is completely different. There is no European influence.”Wherever he goes, Mr. McCorpuodale takes with him a photo of his wife, a candle, a shirt with a secret pocket and a pen.So why does he do it? For the postcards or the travels? Mr. McCorpuodale laughs, “Ne

26、ither. Only for the meaningful life.”50. What did Mr. McCorpuodale write about on his latest postcard? A. Malians Island. B. An interesting story.C. Beautiful scenery. D. His favorite places.解析：根據(jù)文章第一段最后一句話可知答案。51. On a wall in Mr. McCorpuodales room, there is .A. a map of the world B. a postcard to

27、 himselfC. a message to himself D. a photo of his wife解析：根據(jù)文章第二段第二句話可知答案。52. According to Mr. McCorpuodal, theres no European influence .A. in New Zealand B. in America C. in Australia D. in China解析：根據(jù)文章第三段最后兩句話可知答案。CWhy play games? Because they are fun, and we can learn even more while playing. Fol

28、lowing the rules, planning your next move, acting as a team member these are all “game” ideas that you will come across all through your life. They can help you in different ways. Think about some of the games you played as a young child, such as rope-jumping and hide-and-seek. Such games are very i

29、nteresting. But perhaps more importantly, they translate part of life into exciting games that teach children some of the basic rules they will be expected to follow the rest of their lives, such as taking turns and cooperating (合作). Many childrens games have a practical side. Children around the wo

30、rld play games that prepare them for work they will do as grown-ups. For example, some Saudi Arabian children play a game called bones, which improves the hand-eye coordination (協(xié)調(diào)) needed in fishing. The most famous games of all, the Olympic Games, bring athletes from around the world together to t

31、ake part in friendly competitions. People who watch the event (比賽項(xiàng)目) know that a gold medal is a win for the whole country, not just the athlete who got it. For countries experiencing natural disasters (災(zāi)害) or wars, an Olympic win can mean so much. Sports games are also an event that unites (團(tuán)結(jié)) peo

32、ple. Football is the most popular sport in the world. People all over the world play it some for fun and some for a living. Nicolette Iribarne, a Californian football player, has discovered a way to spread hope through football. He created a foundation (基金會(huì)) to provide poor children with not only so

33、ccer balls but also a bright future. Next time you play your favorite game or sport, think about why you enjoy it, what skills are needed, and whether these skills will help you in other parts of your life. 53. What are children expected to learn when they play games? A. To act as a team leader. B.

34、To follow the basic rules.C. To train how to move fast. D. To practice rope-jumping. 解析：事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題 由文章第二段最后一句話可知答案。54. What can we learn from the passage?A. Games can help everybody to make much money.B. Games can turn real-life experiences into a story.C. Games can make skill learning more interesting.D

35、. Games can prevent all the countries from disasters.解析：本題為主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章最后一段可推斷出答案。55Whats the main idea of the passage?A. Games can help people in different ways. B. People are advised to play games for fun. C. An Olympic win means a lot to every country.D. Sports can get people all over the world tog

36、ether.解析：本題為主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章最后一段可推斷出答案。DAsk someone what they have done to help the environment recently and they will almost mention recycling, which is the process (過程) of treating used things, such as paper or steel so that they can be used again. Recycling in the home is very important of course. Howe

37、ver, being forced to recycle often means we already have more things than we need. We are now dealing with the results of that over-consumption in the possible greenest way, but it would be far better if we did not bring so many things home in the first place. Here is an example. In the UK, the tota

38、l of packaging increased by 12% between 1999 and 2005. It now makes up a third of a households waste. In many supermarkets, foods are packaged twice with plastic and cardboard. Too much packaging causes serious environmental problems. The UK is running out of different kinds of ways for dealing with

39、 this unnecessary waste. If such packaging is burnt, it gives off greenhouse gases which go on to cause the greenhouse effect (效果). Recycling helps, but the process itself uses energy. The best way of avoiding this problem is to stop producing such unnecessary things in the first place. Food waste i

40、s another serious problem, too. Too many supermarkets encourage customers (消費(fèi)者) to buy more than they need. They seldom encourage customers to reuse their plastic bags, for example. However, a few of them are coming round to the idea that this cannot continue.But this is not just about supermarkets.

41、 It is about all of us. We have learned to connect packaging with quality (質(zhì)量). We have learned to think that something unpackaged is of poor quality. Is it true for all the products? In fact, more and more companies realized the importance of protecting the environment. They try to package what rea

42、lly should be packaged, including products in good quality. As more of us recycle, we are beginning to realize how many unnecessary things are being collected. We need to face the waste of our daily life. Although many people have taken action to recycle, we have a high mountain to climb.56. What do

43、es the underlined word “over-consumption” mean? A. Making the environment green. B. Recycling as much as possible. C. Making more products than necessary. D. Having more things than being needed. 解析：此題為推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段第三句話可知答案。57. What is the main purpose of the second paragraph? A. To show the facts o

44、f over-used packaging.B. To talk about the possible greenest ways.C. To teach people how to do recycling at home.D. To express worries about environmental problems. 解析：此題為推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段的第一句話及內(nèi)容可知答案。58. What can be inferred from the fourth paragraph?A. Unpackaged products are of bad quality. B. Other pr

45、oducts are better packaged than food. C. We cant always connect quality with packaging. D. Supermarkets should care more about packaging. 解析：由文章第四段第二句話可知答案。59. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Supermarkets should recycle first. B. Packaging causes serious problems.C. Needless things are mo

46、stly recycled.D. Recycling should be done in the first place. 解析：此題為主旨大意題，由文章第一段最后一句話可知答案。七、閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。（共8分，每小題2分）Mr. White works in an office. Hes able and can easily deal with all kinds of matters. . E. So hes always paid more than his workmates解析：根據(jù)句意 他有能力容易的處

47、理任何事情。因此得知，他經(jīng)常比他的同事掙的更多。Of course hes often busy and has no time to do the housework. His wife does all at home.Last Friday, their daughter was hurt in a traffic accident and had to be in hospital. Mrs. White had to look after her there and she couldnt go home to take care of the house and her husba

48、nd. When Mr. White was at home alone, he never cooked meals. . D. And he never cleaned up the rooms, either解析：由前邊的文字可以得知，他很忙沒有時(shí)間做家務(wù)。Yesterday morning, before Mr. White got up, the telephone rang. . A. He sat up to answer it解析：昨天早上在他起床之前電話響了。因此他坐起來去接電話。上下文句意判斷。His friend told him to write down an imp

49、ortant telephone number. But he could find neither a pen nor a piece of paper. At this moment, he found there was much dust (灰塵) on the table and he wrote the number on it with his forefinger (食指). . B. But soon he forgot it and went to work解析：根據(jù)下邊的文字可以得知 他忘記了記號(hào)碼這件事情。In the afternoon, his wife came

50、back to look for a sweater for her daughter. When Mr. White returned from work and saw his wife cleaning the table, he rushed to her while shouting, “Stop!” But it was too late! A. He sat up to answer itB. But soon he forgot it and went to workC. She worked hard and made much moneyD. And he never cl

51、eaned up the rooms, eitherE. So hes always paid more than his workmates八、閱讀短文, 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。(共10分，每小題2分)Winners ClubWinners Club is a bank account (賬戶) specially for teenagers. It has been sep up to help you better manage your money. The club is a bank account where you receive a key-card, so you can

52、enjoy dealing with your money 24/7 thats 24 hours a day, 7 days a week!Here are the features (特點(diǎn)) of the club. No account keeping fees (費(fèi)用)!Youre not a rich man, so we dont expect you to pay large fees. In fact, its free for all the service! Excellent interest rates (利率)!You want your money to grow,

53、 right? If you put money into the club without taking it out for a year, the club will give you a good rate of interest. Convenient (方便)！Teenagers are busy we get that. You may never need to come to a bank at all. With the club you can choose to use handy tellers and to bank from home using the phon

54、e and the Internet. This could be your pocket money or your pay from your part-time job! A free magazine included！Besides your account report, you will receive a free magazine full of good ideas about making more money. There are also other fantastic offers only for the club members. Easy to be a me

55、mber！It is so easy to join. Simply fill in an application form (申請表). By the way, one of your parents must agree on it. Then you can become a member of the club.Now you see the club is a great choice for teenagers. We cant wait to have you as a Winners Club member. 64. Is Winners Club specially for teen