《賓語從句》專題復(fù)習導(dǎo)學案

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上賓語從句專題復(fù)習導(dǎo)學案什么是賓語從句?賓語從句 就是由一個句子來構(gòu)成主句的賓語，并由一個連接詞來引導(dǎo)。劃出賓語從句并標出連接詞1. She said that she liked dancing.2. I wonder if he will come tomorrow.3. She wants to know where he is from.4. Tom told me that he was doing his homework一賓語從句的連接詞:1.當陳述句做賓語從句時,用 引導(dǎo)。( 可以省略）2.由一般疑問句轉(zhuǎn)換而來的賓語從句，連接詞用 . 譯成"

2、".3.由特殊疑問句構(gòu)成的賓語從句，連接詞就用 。【經(jīng)典練習】單項選擇。1. Im not sure _ there are living things on other planets or not. Even scientists arent sure about it. A. whether B. where C. why D.if2. I hear youve got a new pen pal. I wonder _she is studying. In France. A. where B. that C. if D.whether3.Do you know _Ann g

3、oes to work every day? -Usually by undergroud. A.why B. how C.when D.whether4. -What are the doing?-They are tlking about_we should go hiking this weekend. A. if B. whether C. that D.what5. -We will go fishing _it doesn't rain tomorrow. A. if B.whether C. that D. what6. I don't know _ I can

4、pass the test or not. A. how B. that C. whether D. if二賓語從句的語序:賓語從句必須用_怎樣把疑問句還原為陳述語序？be動詞、情態(tài)動詞及助動詞(包have/has)放到從句主語之后.助動詞do /does/ did應(yīng)刪去, 謂語動詞根據(jù)實際情況而變。 1. Who is Jim waiting for ? I know 2.Can Lily carry the basket ? I know 3. Where did Anna go yesterday? I know 經(jīng)典練習】單項選擇。1. I wonder_. -Maybe tomorr

5、ow. A.how he will come B.when will he come C.when he will come2.We don't know_. A.when does he do his homework B.when he do his home work C.when he does his homework3.Could you please tell me_? I didn't hear it clearly. A.what did the teacher say B.what the teacher says C.what the teacher sa

6、id注意：有些句子本身就是陳述語序，做賓語從句時不用再改變。What's the matter with her?What's up with her?What's wrong with her?變一變:1.Where is she from?I want to know 2.What language does she speak?Mr. Wang wonders 3.Why do you like pandas?Mr. Wang wonders 4.How much is the pen?Mr. Wang wonders 3 賓語從句的時態(tài):1. 1. 當主句是一般

7、現(xiàn)在時，賓語從句的時態(tài)不作限制，我們可以根據(jù)句子的的具 體需要使用任何一種時態(tài).（主 從 ）2. 2. 當主句是一般過去時的時候，賓語從句必須運用相應(yīng)的過去的某一種時態(tài)。3. （主 從 ） 3.當賓語從句說明的是客觀存在的事實或者客觀存在的真理時，就不用受到主句時態(tài)的限制，仍是用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。（真理永 ）The teacher told us that light _ (travel) faster than the sound.The teacher told us that the earth _ (go) around the sun.【經(jīng)典練習】單項選擇1.She asked me _

8、 I _ go to the cinema the next day.A.if ;will B.whether;will C.if;would D.if;could2. Some of my friends are interested in science, but none of them can tell_. A. when UFOs will appear next time B. why do horses know the way C. where was this kind of plant found D. how do elephants communicate3.(2017

9、.宜賓）Sir,can you tell me _?Yes,just as President Xi says,”Happiness is achieved through hard work.” A.how we can find happiness B.when we can find happiness C.who can help us find happiness D.where can we find happiness4.(2018.宜賓）Do you know_? A.how old is he B. how old he is C.he is how old5. Well p

10、lant trees tomorrow, and I dont know_ Tom will come and join us. A. if B. which C. what D. where6. I wanted to know _. (2011山東青島) A. what did she say B. why does she go to bed late C. why she went to bed late D. why she goes to bed late7. - I dont know if he _ to Kates birthday party .- He will go i

11、f he _. A. goes, knows B. will go, knows C. goes, will know D. go, know8.She asked the doctor _ keep healthy.A.how to B. how could she C. how she can D. how can she9. - Could you tell me _ ? .(2011山東濱州) - Its next to the post office. A. where the supermarket is B. where is the supermarket C. where w

12、as the supermarket D. where the supermarket was10. Could you tell me _it.A. what can I do B. how can I do C. what to do D. how to do11. Mike_ laughing at others _. A.thinks, isnt right B.think, isnt right C. dont think, is right D.doesnt think, is right12.Mary, could you tell me if your mother_our s

13、chool sports meeting tomorrow? I think she will come to school if she _free.(2011山東濱州) A. will take part in; will be B. takes part in; is C. will take part in; is D. takes part in; will be四.直擊中考1. I dont know _ he will come or not. A. if B. whether C. that D. /2. - I dont know if he _ to Kates birth

14、day party.- He will go if he _. A. goes, knows B. will go, knows C. goes, will know D. go, know3.She asked the doctor _ keep healthy.A.how to B. how could she C.how she can D. how can she4. - Could you tell me _ ?- Its next to the post office. A. where the supermarket is B. where is the supermarket

15、C. where was the supermarket D. where the supermarket was5. Could you tell me _it.A. what can I do B. how can I do C. what to do D. how to do6. Mike_ laughing at others _. A.thinks, isnt right B.think, isnt right C. dont think, is right. D.doesnt think, is right7.Mary, could you tell me if your moth

16、er_ our school sports meeting tomorrow? I think she will come to school if she _ free. A. will take part in; will be B. takes part in; is C. will take part in; is D. takes part in; will be8. I wonder _ at 8:00 last night? I was watching NBA. A.what were you doing B.what did you do C.what you were do

17、ing D.what are you doing 9. I dont remember _ the book yesterday. A.where I put B.where did I put C.where will I put D.where I will put 10. I dont know _ Because he has to look after his mother. A.why he is leaving B.why is he leaving C.whether he is leaving D.whether is he leaving11.The woman asked

18、 the policeman where _ . A.the post office is B.was the post offic C.is the post office D.the post office was 12. Could you tell me _ ? At the end of July. A.how often he heard from his pen pal B.how soon he will be here C.that he went on vacation D.when you will start your vacation 13. Could you te

19、ll me _ a meeting in Guangzhou next week? A.if there was going to be B.if there is going to be C.whether is there going to be D.whether there is going to have 14. Im hungry now.Could you please tell me _ ? Sure.Follow me, please. A.where theres a good place to have fun B.the way to the post office C.where I can get a dictionary D.where theres a good place to