上海市嘉定區(qū)初三英語一模試卷

1、2021上海市嘉定區(qū)初三英語一模試卷及答案Part1Listening第一局部聽力I.Listeningcomprehension聽力理解共30分A. Listenandchoosetherightpicture根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容,選出相應(yīng)的圖片6分A1-b心DGH.5.6.B. Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertohequestionyouhear(根據(jù)你聽到的對話和問題,選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?(8分)7. A)Lucy.B)Alice.C)Mike.D)Ben.8. A)Tothecinema.9. A)20dollars.10.

2、A)Itssunny.11. A)Alawyer.B)Tothelibrary.C)Tothepark.D)Tothemuseum.B)40dollars.C)60dollars.D)80dollars.B)Itscloudy.C)Itsrainy.D)Itssnowy.B)Aneditor.C)Afireman.D)Ajournalist.12. A)Onfoot.B)Bybus.C)Bytaxi.D)Bybike.13. A)Howtoreadnovels.B)Howtowatchmovies.C)Howtocommunicatewithforeigners.D)HowtolearnEng

3、lish.14. A)Becauseshehadtoseeherfriendsoff.B)Becauseshecamebackratherlate.C)Becauseshemissedthetrainatthestation.D)Becauseshereadabooklate.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判斷以下句子是否符合你聽到的短文內(nèi)容,符合用“T表示,不符合的用“F表示)(6分)15. TheNewWorldisarestaurantonabeachofJapan.16. T

4、herestaurantcanonlyserve30peopleatatime.17. Thewaitersintherestauranttellthecustomersaboutthenewrule.18. Accordingtotherule,customershavetoorderalargeamountoffood.19. Customerswhofinishofftheirmealsdontneedtoanymoney.20. Customerswhodontfinishofftheirmealsarenotwelcometocomebackdinner.D.Listentothep

5、assageandfillintheblanks(根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容,完成以下句子,每空格限填一詞)(10分)21. Atthefirstterm,youdbetternotselecttoomanycourses,oryoull22. Differentteachershavedifferent.23. Someteacherswillgivetoomuchhomework,toomanyexamsandtoo.24. Theteacherencouragesyoutoaskquestionsorshowyourfreely.25. InAmericanschools,youcanlea

6、rnknowledgeandbyyourself.Part2PhoneticsVocabularyandGrammar(第二局部語音、詞匯和語法)Il.Choosethebestanswer(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?(20分)26. Sylviafetchedatowelfromthebathroom.Whihofthefollowingiscorrectfortheunderlinedpart?A)/fet山/B)/fetftC)/feit山/D)/feit八/27. Mostteachersthinkuniformscanpreventthestudentsshowingofftheirweal

7、th.A)offB)inC)byD)from28. TheRio2021Olympictorch(火炬)began95-dayjourneyinBrazilonMay3rd.A)itB)itsC)itsD)itself29. Thenewlybuiltdormitorybuildinginouruniversityisabout.A)120metershighB)120-meter-highC)120-meters-highD)120-meterhigh30. Itlookslikeraining.Youwatertheflowersinthegardenanymore.A)mustntB)c

8、antC)needntD)shouldnt31. MysisterlookedatmebecauseIknockedthesoupoverhernewdressjustnow.A)angryB)angrilyC)terriblyD)friendly32. OurPEteacheralwaysmakesusrelaxed,heisteacherIveevermet.A)mosthumorousB)themorehumorousC)themosthumorousD)ahumorous33. A:Whichofthesethreeskirtsdoyoulikebest?B：Illtake.Theya

9、reallexpensiveandoutoffashion.A)neitherB)bothC)noneD)all34. OnDouble12thisyear,peopledidntmindinthelonglinetogetadiscount.A)waitB)towaitC)waitedD)waiting35. A:willthe6thChineseFilmFestivalinFrancelast?B：FromMay24thtoJuly19th.A)HowlongB)HowoftenC)HowsoonD)Howmany36. Mymotherusuallysleepswiththewindow

10、openitsreallycold.A)ifB)becauseC)sinceD)unless37. heavyrainstormitwas!Thetownhadthemostseriousfloodinthepasttenyears.A)WhataB)WhatC)HowaD)How38. Lindaandhercousindecidedatthatrestaurantasthereweresomanypeopleinthequeue.A)noteatingB)nottoeatC)noteatD)tonoteat39.Wearesurewewillshortenthecommutingtimea

11、fterthebridge.A)completesB)iscompletedC)hascompletedD)willbecompleted40.Look!ThelightisstilloninMr.Greensoffice.Imafraidhehiswork.A)doesntfinishB)didntfinishC)hasntfinishedD)wontfinish41.Ilikethefilm“TheMartianbest,itshowsalotofimagination,hasasenseofhumor.A)both,andB)neither,norC)notonly,butalsoD)e

12、ither,or42.TheoldmandidntnoticethethiefbreakintothehousebecauseheTVintheroom.A)amwatchingB)waswatchingC)watchedD)hadwatched43.Jacksmotherwondered.A)howmuchthedigitalcamerahascostB)thedigitalcamerahadcosthowmuchC)howmuchthedigitalcamerahadcostD)howmuchhadthedigitalcameracost44.A：Imgoingtothepostoffic

13、ethisafternoon.Wouldyoulikemetosendtheparcelforyou?B:.IveaskedLucytosentit.A)Yes,Idliketo.B)Yes,please.C)Thatsagoodidea.D)No,thanks.45.A:WhataboutgoingtoShanghaiDisneylandParknextmonth,Harry?B：.Wellhavealotoffunthere.A)Goodluck!B)Nevermind.C)Soundsgreat.D)Certainlynot.III.Completethefollowingpassage

14、withthewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce.(將以下單詞或詞組填入空格,每空格限填一詞,每詞只能填一詞)(共8分)AReduceBcareaboutCcalledonDmainEhalfofThestreetsofDalian,LiaoningwerecoveredbysnowaweekbeforeSpringFestival.However,insteadofstayingathome,LiChunyuan,ajunioronestudentatNo.42MiddleSchool,wentoutwithherclassmates.T

15、heymadepostersthemselvesand46peoplenottosetoffireworks.Thestudentsdidthistotryto47airpollutionSinceJanuary,manycitiesinChinahaveseenalotoffoggydays.InBeijing,onlyfivedaysinJanuarywerefreeofsmog.Smogisdirtyairthatlookslikefogandsmoke.AnofficialfortheMinistryofEnvironmentalProtectiontoldBeijingnewstha

16、tPM2.5pollutionisthe48problemwithairpollution.PM2.5topollutionwithsmallparticles2.5micrometersorlessindiameter直徑.AccordingtotheChineseAcademyofScience,twomajorfactorsthatcausePM2.5aremotorvehiclesandtheburningofcoal.Poorairhasdoneharmtopeopleshealth.Childrenandtheelderlyaremoreatrisk.AreportformBeij

17、ingChildrensHospitalshowsthatfromJan5thto11th,49thepatientsintheinternalmedicinedepartmentcameforrespiratory呼吸道的problems.AsetoffBeffortsCcloselyDtakeactionEdecisionTorespondtotheairproblem,theChinesegovernmentandmanyChinesepeoplehavestartedto50.Peoplearecalledontomakefulluseofenergyandresourcesandcu

18、tdownonenergyuse.Beijingannouncedplanstousecleanfuelingovernmentvehiclesandplanttrees.Italsoaskedcitizensto51fewerfireworksfortheSpringFestivalcelebration.ThreestudentsfromNo.4HighSchoolinBeijingwroteareporttoadvisehowtofighttheairpollution.TheysuggestedthatcarswithlargeemissionsNE放shouldbebanned禁止a

19、ndfactoriesshouldbe52watched.“Wehopemorepeoplewilljoinusinmakingadifference.Withallour53. Theblueskieswillcertainlyreturnforgood,saidShiYucong,oneofthethreestudents.Indeed,airproblemsandenvironmentalprotectionhavebecomeaconcernforthewholenation.IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperfo

20、rms用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成以下句子,每空格限填一詞共8分54. ThetwoboysbecameBritishandtheygainedtherighttovote選舉.city55. Theysaytheyllstaytotheirhomesratherthanretreattorefugeecamps難民營.build56. Thestudentsdoeyeexercisesadaytoprotecttheireyes.two57. Iftheyarentwiththestyleofuniforms,theycandesignthemthemselves.satisfy58. I

21、ntheend,TimandhisfriendsalldecidedtoaconcertforEanization59. Weallknowthewaterwewasteorpollute,themorewewillhavefortomorrow.little60. Lemonisagirlwithfewwords,soitwasforhertomakeaspeechinpublicyesterday.usual61. Theboysaskedtheirteacherwhetherearthquakescanbepredicted?exactV.Rewritethefollo

22、wingsentencesasrequired根據(jù)所給的要求,改寫以下句子.62-67題,每空格限填一詞.共14分62. Scientistsknewsomethingaboutthelivesofthiskindofinsects.改為否認(rèn)句Scientistsknowaboutthelivesofthiskindofinsects.63. Ourclassteacheralwaysencouragesustoworkoutproblemsbyourselves.對劃線局部疑問doesyourclassteacheralwaysencourageyouto?64. ThetriptoAust

23、raliaandNewZealandcosttheoldcouplealot.改為反意疑問句ThetriptoAustraliaandNewZealandcosttheoldcouplealot,?65. Helenreturnedthemagazinetothelibraryafterreadingit.保持原句意思Helenthemagazinetothelibraryafterreadingit.66. DoyouknowwhenHenryFordinventedtheworldsfirstassemblyline?改為被動語態(tài)Doyouknowwhentheworldsfirstass

24、emblylinebyHenryFord?67. IaskedTim,Haveyoufoundthelostpetdog?改為賓語從句IaskedTimhefoundthelostpetdogornot.68. haveto,thefirst,to,Susan,train,will,tomorrowmorning,startearly,catch連詞成句Part3ReadingandWriting第三局部讀寫VI.Readingcomprehension閱讀理解:共50分A.Choosethebestanswer根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選才I最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?2分Runningamarathonisnote

25、asy.Ittakeshardwork,practice,andpracticeandpatience.Torunamarathon,youhavetorun26.2milesbyfoot!26.2milesisthesameasrunningthelengthofafootballfieldmorethan460times.Ittakesmostpeoplefouroffivehourstofinish,In2021worldsfastestmarathonrunnerfinishedtheracein2:03:23.Imaginerunningforovertwohourswithouta

26、breakBytheageof30,LeaTambellinihadrunmorethanfivemarathonsandhadnoplanstohadalwaysbeenanathlete.Whenshewas14inhighschool,sheswamonherschoolsswinbegantotrainrelayrace.Hermomanddadranmarathons,andwhenshewas22,theyhelpeforherfirstmarathon.LeasfirstmarathontookplaceinOhio,whichwascalled“TheFlyingPigIwas

27、verynervous,“shesaid,“butIhadmymomthere,sothathelped.Runningtheracewashard,butthehardestpartwaswhensheranpastacookiefactoryandsmelledcookiesatmile18.“Ijustwantedtobedone.Shesaid,Iwasspent,butmymomkeptmegoing.Itwasalreadyher15thmarathon.ThewordmarathoncomesfromaGreeklegend(傳說、傳奇).Inthelegend,abraveso

28、ldierranallthewayfromthebattlefieldofMarathontoAthens,GreecetotelleveryonetheGreekshadwonthebattleagainstthePersians.Itissaidthatherantheentirewaywithoutstopping-adistanceequaltoamodernmarathon.Today,thousandsofpeoplerunmarathonseveryyear.Runnerstrainformonthstogetready.Toprepareforonethemarathons,L

29、earanfourtofivetimeseveryweek.Onweekdays,shecompletedshorterruns,fiveorsixmilesatmost.Butontheweekendssheranlongdistances13miles,15milesand20miles!IdontmindtrainingbecauseIgetexcitedaboutworkingtowardsomething.AndIloverunningwithagroupoffriendsandworkingtowardthegoaltogether.Butitdoestakealotoftime.

30、Runningamarathonisagreatachievement.ItsagreatfeelingofaccomplishmentandnothingfeelsaswonderfulasreachingmygoalwhenIcrossthefinishline.Leaexplained.Icantwaitforthenextone!69.Itusuallytakesmostpeoplehourstofinishamarathon.A)overtwoB)twoorthreeC)overfourD)fourorfive70.Leatrainedforherfirstwhenshewas22.

31、A)swimmingmeetB)relayraceC)marathonD)baseballseason71. Leafeltwhensheranherfirstmarathon“TheFlyingPigA)boredB)nervousC)excitedD)tired72. “Butitdoestakealotoftime.Hereitreferstointhissentence.A)runningwithagroupoffriendsB)workingtowardsthegoalC)trainingforamarathonD)runningamarathon73. Whichstatement

32、is“NotTrueaccordingtothetext?A） Leahadrunmorethan15marathonsbythetimeshewas30yearsold.B） TherewasamarathoninOhiocalled“TheFlyingPig.C） Theword“marathoncomesfromaGreeklegend.D） Runnerstrainformonthstogetreadyforamarathon.74. Themainideaofthistextis.A） Ittakesmostpeopleseveralhourstorunamarathon.B） Ru

33、nningamarathonishardwork,butLeaenjoysit.C） ThehardestpartofLeasfirstmarathonwasrunningpastacookiefactory.D） Runningamarathonisagreatachievement.B.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞語完成短文12分MumsChristmasSurpriseMollyranbackhomefromschoolanddroppedherschoolbagonthesofa.Thenonthe

34、tableshesawMumsWishBook-amailordercatalog商品目錄fromagiftshop.Mum,shesaidexcitedlytoherself,“thisyearyoullgettheglovesyouwant!MollyhadwalkedadogforaneighborandsavedherallyeartobuyMumthegloves.SheopenedMumsWishBookandhopedthatshecouldfindtheseglovesinit.Teasrandownherfacewhenshesawtheglovesinthecatalog.

35、Mumwouldntbuythemforherself,becausethefamilyhadatimeonthefarm.SheonceheardMumsaytoDad,“Maybesomeday,Illhavethemoneytogetthem.Mollybythebackdoorandwentstraighttothepostoffice.Thereshecarefullyfilledouttheorderformtorn撕fromthecatalog.“Ineedtobuyastamptosendtheform.ShesaidtoMr.Smith,theonlyworkerinthep

36、ostoffice.“Umm,apairofgloves?saidMr.Smith,ashepassedastamptoher.“Yes,ItsaChristmasgiftforMum,butpleasedonttellher.Itsoursecret,OK?AsMollywalkedbackhome,shedecidedtotellDadhersecret.Youvegottocheckthemailboxeveryday,saidMollytoDad.Henodded,withabigsmile.Cominghomefromschooleveryday,Mollypeekedat偷看Dad

37、whenMumwasntlooking,buteverytimeheshookhishead.OnChristmasEve,Dadcamebackfrommailbox,stillemptyhanded.MollyfeltsadwhenshewenttobedshedidnthavetheglovesforMum.BeforeChristmasdinner,asMumtooktheapplepiesoutoftheoven,Mollybegansettingthetable.Suddenly,theyheardsomeonepullingupthedriveway.Fromthewindowt

38、heysawMr.Smithmakinghiswaytothedoor,withaboxinhishand.Mr.SmithMumthebox,“Ibelievethisisyours.MumlookedfromDadtoMollyandopenedthebox.Hereyeslitupwhenshesawthegloves.Oh,whoboughttheseforme?sheasked.“Santadid,saidMollysmilingly.“Ho!Ho!Ho!MerryChristmas!Mr.Smith,withaloudlaugh.ItwasChristmasthatnoonewou

39、ldeverforget.75. A)timeB)moneyC)energyD)food76. A)hardB)lonelyC)shortD)busy77. A)lookedoutB)cameinC)ranoutD)ranin78. A)patientlyB)loudlyC)proudlyD)quietly79. A)thoughB)ifC)soD)because80. A)boughtB)handedC)lentD)returnedC. Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使其內(nèi)容通順,每空格限填一詞,首

40、字母已給)(14分)Ivealwayswantedtotryrockclimbing,butneverhadthetimeormoneyforit.ButIvediscoveredawaytoetheexcitementofclimbingrock.Indoorclimbingisaneasyandexcitingwaytogetatasteofrockclimbing.Anditisalsomuchcheaperandsafer!Indoorclimbersdontclimbonrrock,butonaplasticwall.Youcanprobablyfindaclimbingwallne

41、aryou.Manygyms,schoolsandcampshaveone.Youcanclimbindoorsatanytimeoftheyear,nomatterhowthewhetheris.Itisusuallynotexpensive.Mostgymsptheequipmentyouneed.Theconvenienceofindoorclimbingisonereasonwhyithasbecomesopopular.Buttherpeopleclimbisforrush(刺激感)theyget.WhenIstandatthefootofthewallandlookup,Imalw

42、aysscared,butonceIstartclimbing,fearchangestodetermination.Withmyheartpounding(心、居U烈期K動),Ireachthetopandlookdown.Icantstopgrinning(咧嘴而笑).Ididit!Indoorclimbingisagreatworkout(鍛煉).Climbingusesmuscles(肌肉)thatarehardtoexercise,ethoseintheshoulders,arms,chestandback.Manypeoplesayclimbingmakesexercisefun.

43、Mostgymshaveseveralclimbingwallswithvdegreesofdifficulty.Theeasyonesarelikeclimbingaladder.Thedifficultonesbulgeout(凸出)inplacessothatclimbersmustsometimesclimbparallel(平行的)withthefloor.Althoughgymclimbingissaferandsimplerthanrealrockclimbing,youshouldstillbecareful.Alwaysclimbwithapartner.Asyouclimb

44、,yourpartnerpullsyouclimbingropetsomethingcalledabelaydevice(繩索限制器).Thebelaycatchesyouifyouslip.Butmakesureyourpartnerknowshowtousethisequipment.Andifyouareafirst-timeclimber,getsomeinstructionbeforeyoubegin.D. Answerthequestions根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容答復(fù)以下問題12分Copenhagen,thecapitalofDenmark,isfamousforitsbikingcultu

45、re.Itspeoplehavebikedtoworksincethe1880s.Andrecently,ithasshownagainthatitisoneoftheworldsgreatbikingcities.Forthefirsttime,therearemorebikesthancarsintheheartofthecity,reportedTheGuardian.Ithasfound13,100morebikesthancarsinthecitycenteroverthepastyear.Inthelast20years,thenumberofbikesusedhasrisenby

46、68percent.Thisismainlybecauseofthehugeefforts努力thatthelocalgovernmenthavemadetocreateabikecity.Since2005,alargeamountofmoneyhasbeenspentonbiking,andthecitynowhasseveralnewbridgesonlyforbikingandwalking.BikesarealsobecomingmoreandmorepopularinChina.Anincreasingnumberofpeoplearecyclinginsteadofdrivingtoschool,totheirworkplaceortotouristattractions.Publicbikerental