倒裝句公開課

1、關(guān)于倒裝句公開課現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)的是第一頁，共23頁 Inversion現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)的是第二頁，共23頁倒裝倒裝 全部倒裝全部倒裝部分倒裝部分倒裝整個謂語都在主語之前整個謂語都在主語之前謂語的一部分位于主語之前謂語的一部分位于主語之前現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)的是第三頁，共23頁全部倒裝全部倒裝現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)的是第四頁，共23頁 (1) there be 句型。其中句型。其中 be 可換用可換用come, go, lie, stand等動詞替代。如：等動詞替代。如： a.山頂上有座廟。山頂上有座廟。 There is stands a temple on the top of the mountain b.桌子上有些書和一支筆。

2、桌子上有些書和一支筆。 There are some books and a pen on the table. 現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)的是第五頁，共23頁 (2) 表方位的介詞短語或方位名詞置于句首。表方位的介詞短語或方位名詞置于句首。 如如: 現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)的是第六頁，共23頁 例如例如: 城北有條河。城北有條河。 North of the city lies a river 桌子里全是書。桌子里全是書。 Inside the desk are all books 學(xué)校的后面是一個小市場。學(xué)校的后面是一個小市場。 At the back of the school is a small market現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)的

3、是第七頁，共23頁(3)表表“動態(tài)動態(tài)”的副詞如的副詞如 up, in，out, down，off /away, over等置于句首時等置于句首時.如：如： Out went the children Away flew the plane現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)的是第八頁，共23頁Practice 現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)的是第九頁，共23頁1. The plane flew away2. A letter was inside the parcel(包裹包裹) 3. A big steel factory lies south of the city .4. A frightening sound came from t

4、he valley.5. A little boy stands under the tree.Away flew the planeInside the parcel was a letter South of the city lies a big steel factoryFrom the valley came a frightening sound.Under the tree stands a little boy. 把下列句子變成倒裝句：把下列句子變成倒裝句：現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)的是第十頁，共23頁 Just then, from the valley comes a frightening

5、 voice.2.There is many people in the room3. In front of the house stands two tall trees camearestand現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)的是第十一頁，共23頁 Many years ago, inside the temple _ (live) many monks. 2. Among them _(be) my friend Jim 3. Now _(come) your turn. 4. Such _(be) her wishes.5. They reached a farmhouse，in front of whic

6、h _(sit) a small boy用動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空：用動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空： lived are/ were is / was comes sat現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)的是第十二頁，共23頁部分倒裝部分倒裝現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)的是第十三頁，共23頁 部分倒裝（部分倒裝（5種必用場合）種必用場合）現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)的是第十四頁，共23頁 只有用這種方法我們才能把她救出來只有用這種方法我們才能把她救出來. 2. 只有通過努力學(xué)習(xí)你才能實現(xiàn)你的夢想。只有通過努力學(xué)習(xí)你才能實現(xiàn)你的夢想。. 3. 只有我自己解這道題時我才知道它有多難。只有我自己解這道題時我才知道它有多難。Only in this way can/could we

7、 save her out. Only by studying hard can you make your dreamcome true. Only when I solved this problem did I know howdifficult it was.1. only (+ 副詞、介詞短語或狀語從句副詞、介詞短語或狀語從句)開頭的句子開頭的句子, 后面的后面的句子要倒裝句子要倒裝現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)的是第十五頁，共23頁Not only+倒裝句倒裝句 but also Not only _ he complain about the food, but also he refused to

8、pay for it as well.2. Not only _(be) she good at languages, but also at history.3.Not only _(be) she knocked down by a car,but also run over by other cars. 4. Not only Mary but also her friends _ (be) familiar with this stone bridge. did is / was was are /were現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)的是第十六頁，共23頁1.他他一一坐下坐下就就聽見有人敲門。聽見有人敲門

9、。2.父親父親一一聽到我所說的聽到我所說的就就勃然大怒勃然大怒(burst into anger).3.湯姆湯姆一一到中國到中國就就去參觀長城了去參觀長城了.Hardly had he sat down when he heard someoneknocking at the door.Hardly hadwhen.: 一。就。一。就。Hardly had Father heard what I said when he burst into anger.Hardly had Tom arrived in China when he visitedthe Great Wall.現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)的是第十

10、七頁，共23頁1.他他一一坐下坐下就就聽見有人敲門。聽見有人敲門。2.父親父親一一聽到我所說的聽到我所說的就就勃然大怒勃然大怒(burst into anger).3.湯姆湯姆一一到中國到中國就就去參觀長城了去參觀長城了.No sooner had he sat down than he heard someoneknocking at the door.No sooner hadthan: 一。就。一。就。No soonerr had Father heard what I said than he burst into anger.No sooner had Tom arrived in

11、China than he visitedthe Great Wall.現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)的是第十八頁，共23頁3. so/suchthat 結(jié)構(gòu)中結(jié)構(gòu)中, so或或such放在放在 句首時，需用倒裝語序。如：句首時，需用倒裝語序。如： He walked so fast that I couldnt catch up with him.b.It was so beautiful a house that we couldnt help seeing it once again. c.He is such a noble person that people all respect him. So fa

12、st did he walk that I couldnt catchSo beautiful a house was it that we couldnt Such a noble person is he that people all respect him.現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)的是第十九頁，共23頁If I were you，I would not ignore this factIf you hadnt helped me，I would have failedIf it should rain tomorrow，what should we do?4. 虛擬語氣中省略虛擬語氣中省略if的倒裝，

13、將的倒裝，將were，had或或 should移至主語之前。如：移至主語之前。如： Were I you，I would not ignore this factHad you not helped me，I would have failedShould it snow，what should we do?現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)的是第二十頁，共23頁 5. “so +謂謂 + 主主 或或 nor/neither+謂謂 + 主主” （注：謂語為（注：謂語為助動詞助動詞/be動詞動詞/情態(tài)動詞情態(tài)動詞） so用于肯定句中，表示用于肯定句中，表示“也一樣也一樣” ”，如：，如： neither，nor用于否定句中，表示用于否定句中，表示“也一樣也一樣”，如：，如： 現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)的是第二十一頁，共23頁1. Louise can dance beautifully, and so _her sister. 2. -Ive lost the address. - So _ he. 3. -I wont have whisky. - Neither _Mary. 4. -I like playing games. - So _Tom.5. I was