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1、江南大學(xué)現(xiàn)代遠(yuǎn)程教豫二階段測試卷測試科目:?大學(xué)英語三時(shí)間:90學(xué)習(xí)中央教學(xué)點(diǎn)批次:層次:專業(yè):學(xué)號:身份證號:姓名:得分:第一局部:詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)共10小題;每題2分,總分值20分此局部共有10個(gè)未完成的句子,針對每個(gè)句子中未完成的局部有4個(gè)選項(xiàng),請從A、BC、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確選項(xiàng).1. Animalrights_C_arguethatzoosarereallyanimalprisonsandveryoftencruel.A.fragmentsB.legislationsC.motivationsD.advocates2. IdislikedtheCcriticisminhisvoice.A

2、.devastatedB.remarkedC.impliedD.remarked3. HisnewcareerasawriterisnotsuccessfulandhehaswrittenonlyonenovelA.A.sofarB.byfarC.infarD.withfar4. Deafpeoplearesometimestreatedasbeingmentally_C.A.currentB.reluctantC.deficientD.invincible5. Alcohol_Cto100,000deathsayearintheUS.A.accomplishesB.sortsC.contri

3、butesD.alters6. Ifyouwanttobeefficient,youneedtoByourtasks.A.pileupB.contributeC.mirrorD.prioritize7. Manystudents_Aenormoussatisfactionfromthecourse.A.derivedB.distractedC.impliedD.bred8. TheBproblemliesintheirinabilitytodistinguishbetweenrealityandfantasy.A.currentB.fundamentalC.infertileD.unfold9

4、. Sheisoneofthemost_Apaintersofourtime.A.accomplishedB.fundamentalC.organizedD.disdained10. TheCsituationisverydifferenttothatin2000.A.remarkB.fragmentC.currentD.negotiate第二局部:閱讀理解(共15小題;每題2分,總分值30分)Passage1Normallyastudentmustattendacertainnumberofcoursesinordertograduate,andeachcourseswhichheatten

5、dsgiveshimacreditwhichhemaycounttowardsadegree.InmanyAmericanuniversitiesthetotalworkforadegreeconsistsofthirty-sixcourses,eachlastingforonesemester.Atypicalcourseconsistsofthreeclassesperweekforfifteenweeks.Whileattendingauniversityastudentwillprobablyattendfourorfivecoursesduringeachsemester.Norma

6、llyastudentwouldexpecttotakefouryearsattendingtwosemesterseachyear.Itispossibletospreadtheperiodofworkforthedegreecourse,thoughthisisnotinfactdoneasaregularpractice.Foreverycoursethathefollowsastudentisgivenagrade,whichisrecorded,andtherecordisavailableforthestudenttoshowtoprospectiveemployers.Allth

7、isisimposespressurefromthestrainofwork,butinspiteofthissomestudentsstillfindtimeforgreatactivityinstudentaffairs.Electionstopositionsinstudentorganizationsarousemuchenthusiasm.Theeffectiveworkofmaintainingdisciplineisusuallyperformedexamplebycheating,hastoappearbeforeastudentcourt.Withtheenormousnum

8、bersofstudents,theoperationofthesystemdoesinvolveacertainamountofactivity.Astudentwhohasheldoneofthesepositionsofauthorityismuchrespectedanditwillbeofbenefittohimorherinhisorhercareer.11. NormallyastudentwouldatleastattendBclasseseachweek.A)10B)12C)15D)2012. AccordingtothefirstparagraphanAmericanstu

9、dentisallowedD.A) toliveinadifferentuniversityB) totakeaparticularcourseinadifferentuniversityC) toliveathomeanddrivetoclassesD) togettwodegreesfromtwodifferentuniversities13. AmericanuniversitystudentsareusuallyunderpressureofworkbecauseA_A) theiracademicperformancewillaffecttheirfuturecareersB) th

10、eyareheavilyinvolvedinstudentaffairsC) theyhavetoobserveuniversitydisciplineD) theywanttorunforpositionsofauthorityinstudentorganizations.14. Somestudentsareenthusiasticforpositionsinstudentorganizationsprobablybecause_C_A) theyhatetheconstantpressureandstrainoftheirstudyB) theywillthenbeabletostayl

11、ongerintheuniversity.C) suchpositionshelpthemgetbetterjobsD) suchpositionsareusuallywellpaid.15. Thestudentorganizationseemtobeeffectivein_D.A) dealingwiththeacademicaffairsoftheuniversityB) ensuringthatthestudentsobserveuniversityregulationsC) evaluatingstudents,performancebybringingthembeforeacour

12、tD) keepingupthestudents,enthusiasmforsocialactivitiesPassage2Youhavebeenbadlyinjuredinacaraccident.Itisnecessarytogiveyouabloodtransfusionbecauseyoulostagreatdealofbloodintheaccident.However,specialcareshouldbetakeninselectingnewbloodforyou.Ifthebloodistoodifferentfromyourown,thetransfusioncouldkil

13、lyou.Therearefourbasictypesofblood:A,B,AB,andO.Asimpletestcanindicateapersonsbloodtype,which,likehairandheight,isinheritedfromparents.Becauseofsubstancescontainedineachtype,thefourgroupsmustbetransfusedcarefully.Basically,AandBcannotbemixed.AandBcannotreceiveAB,butABmayreceiveAorB.Ocangivetoanyother

14、group;henceitisoftencalledtheuniversaldonor.Fortheoppositereason,ABissometimescalledtheuniversalrecipient.However,becausesomanyreactionscanoccurintransfusions,patientsusuallyreceiveonlysaltorplasma(liquid)untiltheirbloodcanbematchedasexactlyaspossibleinthebloodbankofahospital.Inhisway,itispossibleto

15、avoidanybadreactionstothetransfusion.Thereisarelationshipbetweenyourbloodtypeandyournationality.AmongEuropeansandpeopleofEuropeanancestry,about42percenthavetypeAwhile45percenthavetypeO.TherarestistypeAB.Otherraceshavedifferentpercentages.Forexample,someAmericanIndiangroupshavenearly100percenttypeO.g

16、oodtitleforthispassageis_BA)GettingBloodandPlasmaB)SpecialBloodTypesC)HumanBloodTypesD)TheBloodBankofaHospital17. Theword“henceinline8meansC_A)alwaysB)oftenC)thereforeD)seldom18. Inabloodtransfusion,itiseasiesttofindtheacceptabletypeofbloodforapersonwiththebloodtypeof_C_.A)AB)BC)ABD)O19. Thepurposeo

17、fusingsaltandplasmabeforeabloodtransfusionistoallowtime_A_.A) totestthereactionstothetransfusionB) formatchingthebloodtobetransfusedwiththepatientsblood.C) forthebloodtobedeliveredfromthebloodbankD) toselectanewtypeofbloodforthepatient20. MostEuropeanhavebloodtype_D_A)AB)BC)OD)AorOPassage3Anoldwoman

18、walkedintoaclothesshop.Sheaskedthesalesgirltoletherhavealookatanewdressondisplay,butthegirlstoodstillbehindthecounter,takingnonoticeoftherequest(要求).Theoldwomanspoketothegirlagain,raisinghervoiceabit,butstillreceivednoanswer.Theoldwomanlookedatthegirlandsaidtoherself:"Iamtoooldtoseewell,Ican

19、9;teventellaplasticmodelfromarealgirl!Onhearingthistherudesalesgirlshoutedattheoldwoman,"WhatDidyoucallmeaplasticmodelTheoldwomanwasgreatlysurprised."Oh,dearme."shesaid,"themodelcanspeak!Thenitmustbearobotofanewtype!"21. Theshopsellsvegetables.B22. Theoldwomanwalkedintothesh

20、optobuyadress.A23. Thesalesgirliskindtothecustomer.B24. Theoldwomanaskedthesalesgirlforhelptwice.A25. Fromthepassage,weknowthesalesgirlisanewrobot.B第三局部:完形填空共20小題;每題1分,總分值20分請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、RCD四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最正確選項(xiàng).Therearevariouswaystosaythingswithoutactuallyusingwords.Forexample,ifyouwantto_26_aseatn

21、exttoyouatasportsevent,youputasweaterorjacketacrosstheseat.Whenyoudothis,your_27_tellspeoplethattheseatisnot_28_.Yoursweaterorjackethasmarkedtheplaceas_29_youforawhile.Thesamemessageisgiven_30_youspreadablanketonabeach.Youaretellingpeoplewhich_31_youareclaiming.Youarelayingoutaboundary界限,分界線thatmark

22、sasectionofthesandas_32_.Itincludesnotonlytheblanketarea,butalsoasmallarea_33_it._34_youhappentogototheparkandoccupythemiddleofabench,youareshowing_35_thatyouwanttheentirebenchtoyourselfforawhile._36_ifyouslideovertothesideofthebench,youarelettingpeopleknowthatyouarewillingto_37_thebenchwithothers.A

23、llhumanbeingsneedterritories領(lǐng)土,_38_areas,oftheirown.Allofusfindwaystomarkplacesasours.Spacesayswithout_39_whataperson'sterritoryis.Spacealsotellssomethingaboutaperson's_40_towardsothers.Dr.EdwardT.Hallwasoneofthefirstscientiststostudyhow"space_41_".Hebelievesthateachhumanbeing,like

24、otheranimals,hasvariouszones_42_tomoveabout,ortostay.Dr.Hall_43_thatthereisaninvisiblebubblearoundeachperson.Thisbubbledefineseachperson'sownprivateterritory.Itisthe_44_thatpeoplewantto_45_betweenthemselvesandotherpeopleorthings.B26.A)findB)reserveC)assignD)distributeA27.A)actionB)actC)behaviorD

25、)performanceC28.A)sufficientB)severeC)availableD)steadyD29.A)fittingintoB)sendingforC)callingonD)belongingtoA30.A)whenB)thoughC)ifD)andC31.A)propertyB)destinationC)spaceD)basisD32.A)youB)othersC)yourselfD)yoursA33.A)aroundB)besidesC)behindD)inB34.A)AfterB)IfC)SinceD)AlthoughC35.A)theotherB)thoseC)ot

26、hersD)themB36.A)ThusB)ButC)ThereforeD)MoreoverA37.A)shareB)tackleC)loanD)entertainD38.A)andB)alsoC)butD)orB39.A)soundB)wordsC)sentencesD)meaningsC40.A)ideaB)viewC)attitudeD)imageD41.A)tellsB)saysC)speaksD)conveysA42.A)howB)whichC)ofwhichD)inwhichA43.A)estimatesB)claimsC)urgesD)inquiresD44.A)paceB)pr

27、oportionC)rateD)distanceA45.A)keepB)getC)takeD)make第四局部:英譯漢總分值15分Noone'ssuggestingthatyousaydirectly"I'mtoobusy"whenyourbosswalksupandasksyoutotakeonanewproject.Instead,it'smorehelpfultopointouttoyourmanagerexactlyhowheavyyourcurrentworkloadis.It'snotasclearasjustsaying&quo

28、t;Nope,sorry,"butitgetsthesamemessageacross:youhaveenoughonyourplate,andifyouaddsomethingelse,you'llneedtheirhelpdecidingwhatcomesoff.當(dāng)老板走過來問你一個(gè)新的工程的時(shí)候,沒有人會(huì)說“我太忙了,相反,它更有助于你提出你的經(jīng)理工作的沉重負(fù)荷,不明確的說“不,對不起是提供一樣的信息給你的老板,如果給你新增加工作,你需要他提供什么的幫助給你.第五局部:作文總分值15分建議彳在30分鐘內(nèi),根據(jù)下面所給的題目和提綱用英語寫出一篇不少于100詞的短文.ParentsAretheBestTeachers內(nèi)容

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