2019年杭州市中考英語模擬卷

1、2019 年杭州市中考英語模擬卷第一部分聽力 （共兩節(jié)，滿分30 分）A,B,C 三個選項中選出最佳選 10 秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀C. By bike.C. At 9:30C. To meet his friends.C. To the cinema.C. Teachers.第一節(jié)（共5 小題，每小題2 分，滿分10 分）聽下面 5 段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置，聽完每段對話后，你都有下一小題，每段對話僅讀一遍。1. How will the speakers go to the park ？A. On foot.B. By bus.2. Whe

2、n will the speakers arrive at the train station?A. at 8:40B. At 9:003. Why did man go to Chengdu?A. To take a good job. B. To buy a new house.4. Where is the woman going tomorrow afternoon?A. To the museum. B. To the library.5. What are the speakers?A. Office workers.B. Students.第二節(jié)（共10 小題，每小題2 分，滿分

3、20 分）聽下面 3 段對話或獨白，每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A,B,C 三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試題的相應(yīng)位置，聽每段對話或獨白前，你有時間閱讀各小題，每小題 5 秒鐘，聽完后，各小題給出5 秒鐘的作答時間，每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6 至第 8 三個小題。6. What are the speakers talking about?A. Future life.B. Health care.C. Happy experience.7. How long will people spend on holidays according to the man

4、?A. About half a month.B. About 30 days.C. About 15 weeks.8. What will cars be like according to the man?A. They will be cheaper.B. They will be safer.C. They will be smarter.聽下面一段對話，回答第9 至第 11 三個小題。9. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Workmates.B. Husband and wife. C. Mother

5、 and son.10. Why did the man stop taking medicine?A. It didn t work. B. It caused stomachaches. C. It made him have headaches.11. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. See a doctor this weekend.B. Drink milk in the morning.C. Take a walk in the evening.聽下面一段獨白，回答第12 至第 15 三個小題。12. What does Mr

6、. Attle do?A. A world traveler. B. Businessman. C. A restaurant manager.13. Where did Mr. Attle get the idea of turning the station into a restaurant?A. In his back garden. B. In his partner s house. C. In an Indian railway station10 / 1014. When can people have afternoon tea at the station ?A. At 1

7、pm on Monday. B. At 2Pm on Saturday. C. At 3 pm on Sunday.15. What does the speaker advise listeners to do at the station?A. Tour around.B. Make a film.C. Hold a wedding party.第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分 40分)第一節(jié)：(共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項( A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項。A? Don't worry! Here are some that youngL

8、ove mysteries but can't find the ones that suit you fine readers around the world highly recommend. There must be one that you will win your heart!Escape from Mr. Lemoncello ' Library Mr. Lemoncello is a famous inventor in the town. Twelve kids are invited to visit his new library. However,

9、this isn't a good place to spend the night! The kids must work together to solve the clues and escapes!"It's a great book! I had my nose in it all the time! This must be the coolest library in the world! -Kate, 12Price: ¥ 38.60(hardcover)/ ¥ 31.70( e -book)From the Mixed-Up Fi

10、les of Mrs. Basil E. FrankweilerClaudia and her brother Jamie ran away from their suburban home to live in the Museum of Art in New York City. They enjoy the mystery of an angel statue that is nearly brought to the museum. Can they solve it?“I have read this book twenty times! It s' a must read

11、for young fans of puzzles! - Alexa, 11Price: ¥ 48.70(hardcover)/ ¥ 34.60( e -book)The London Eye MysterySalim suddenly disappears. No one knows where he has gone. His cousins, Ted and Kate have to follow clues around London and find him before it's too late. Can they make it?“An amazin

12、g story full of puzzles! It will make you never want to stop turning the pages! - Gabe, 13Price: ¥ 74.70(hardcover)/ ¥ 66.60( e -book)16. Sam is always interested in stories that take place in museums. He would chooseA. Mrs. E.L. KonigsburgB. The London Eye MysteryC. Escape from Escape fro

13、m Mr. Lemoncello' s LibraryD. From the Mixed-Up Files of Mrs. Basil E. Frankwiller17. In the London Eye Mystery,.A. twelve kids try to escape from London B. two children try to find their missing cousin C.twelve kids try to escape from a new libraryD. two children try to solve the mystery of a s

14、tatue 18. By saying “I had my nose in it all the time! Kate wants to show that.A. the book was really cheapB. she enjoyed reading the bookC. she liked the smell of the bookD. the book was easy to understand.BI opened the door. " Where are you going, Mom? ” my elder son asked me. And his little

15、brother asked, “Can we come, too? ""I'm going for a coffee," I answered." "Then no, you can't comeran away before they could say something. But the guilt（ 內(nèi)疚的）feelings slowly went away.Being a mom is hard work. There's always something new to do to make my kids h

16、appy. Sometimes, I need to do something just for me. It teaches my kids an important lesson: I matter, too.I know parenting articles often tell us it's OK to take time for ourselves. But it's so much harder to walk the talk. Of course, we should put ourselves first sometimes. And not just wh

17、en we are sick. I'm talking about putting ourselves first in other ways. For example, tell the baby that after thirty minutes of reading to them, you are going to read your own book or eat at your favorite restaurant. These selfish moments are good ways to teach our children that we are importan

18、t too.When you ask my kids “ What does mom like? ” They cwnhasowerof my interests and favorite things: reading books, watching movies, taking care of animals and them. They often see me do the things I enjoy, so they understand me and would stay with Dad. This understanding is good for our children.

19、" She's a mom " shouldn't be the only way your child describes you. If it is, it's timeto be a little selfish, Moms.19. Why did the woman leave her children quickly?A. She had little timeleft that day.B. She tried not to change her mind.C. She didn't want toexplain herself.

20、D. She had many things to do that day.20. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 3 mean?A. It's easier said than done.B. It's harder to make a start.C. It's harder to keepour word.D. It's not easy to take a walk.21. Why do the women's kids know her favorites?A. They have the

21、same interests.B. They often do things together.C. They often see what she's doing.D. Their dad tells them about her interests.22. What 'ths purpose of the passage? To tell Moms.A. How to be a good mother at home.B. to enjoy staying with their kids.C. How to become a cool mom to your kids.D.

22、 to stop always putting their kids first.CSchools in the UK are cutting time spent on PE lessons because of exam pressures. Secondary school teachers said that older teenagers were especially likely to miss out, because the time spent on physical education for 14-16 -year-olds had fallen in the past

23、 five years.Teachers said that increased pressure to produce exam results was leading to children being pulled out of PE lessons. One in three said exam pressures were behind the decline, and they said subjects such as English and Maths had been given more time at the cost of PE.Almost all of the te

24、achers from the 487 schools said PE should be more valued for its advantages to young people. Mental health experts also warned that cutting down on exercise could increase children's mental health problems. Cal Strode, spokesman for the Mental Health Foundation, said cutting PE time would be &q

25、uot;short-sighted and dangerous". He said, "It is worrying to hear that PEis being cut at a time when students are facing problems with stress and anxiety in increasing numbers. There s a close relationship between mental and physical health.”Tom Madders, director of campaigns at charity Y

26、oung Minds, said,“ Schools cutting downphysical education because of exam pressures is worrying. Schools that value health also do better in study, so it makes sense to keep good health, rather than putting children under more pressure.Rising exam stress has been raised as a problem by experts who w

27、arn that children are under greater pressure because of a competitive jobs market. Ali Oliver, an expert , said, "The PE is good for physical and mental health. So cutting down physical education time is depriving young people of these advantages at a time when they need them most.”23. What do

28、we know about the text?A. Schools that value health do worse in study.B. Good physical health is good for mental health.C. Many teachers don t realize the importance of PE.D. Children in the UK have serious mental problems.24. said that Cutting PE time would be-sighte“d asnhdodrtangerous ”.A. The te

29、achers in the UK.B. Tom MaddersC. Cal StrodeD. Ali Oliver25. According to the text, the exam pressure is from .A. future workB. poor mental healthC. parents expectations D. schools requirements26. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. The importance of physical educationB. Tea

30、chers support of getting more PE timeC. The serious problems of education in the UKD. Schools cutting down PimEet for exam pressure DWhen Carson Palmer, a professional American football player, hurt his arm a few years ago, he took a week off to stop throwing the football. But in his head, Palmer pr

31、acticed every day. The following weekend, Palmer had the best game of his life.For more than a century, scientists have been trying to understand how this mental training works. In the 1930s, researchers proved by experiment that when you're imagining an action, your brain sends signals to your

32、muscles which are too weak to tighten the muscles but might help train the body to perform. In other words, mental practice might create a plan in your head, like a how-to guide for a special skill.Sports researchers have done hundreds of studies comparing imagined and physical practice for actions.

33、 In short, the studies show that mental training works. A 2012 study compared 32 nonprofessional golfers with another 32 who only imagined their action. Under the same training program, both groups improved their skills.Imagination has advantages over the real thing: You can do it anywhere and any t

34、ime. It is safe-a main advantage for people such as gymnasts and doctors. And you can practice for longer periods of time because you're not control led by physical tiredness. That's not to say it's easy.“ whad Olympic- level sportsmen sitting in our laboratory, imagining for two hours,

35、” says Tadhg Macintyre, a sports researcher in Ireland.“ When we're done, they're completely tired.”It doesn't work for everyone, though. "If you're a beginner, the influence can be harmful, warns Macintyre. If you're trying to imagine a free throw, and you don't even kn

36、ow the proper movement, then you're probably going to mentally practice the wrong skill, and your skill is going to be impaired.”27. How does mental training act on ones physical practice?A. Taking a week off from being tired.C. Using imagination to guide one's body.28. What do we know about

37、 imagination training?A. It is not influenced by time and space.C. It is more useful for golfers.29. What does the underlined word a impairedA . weakenedB. mastered30. What can be the best title of the text?A. A New Way of Doing SportsC. Methods for Mental PracticeB. Performing the action before ima

38、gining.D. Buying a how-to guide before mental trainingB. It is easier to do than real practice.D. It is fit for everyone."in Para. 5 mean?C. testedD. improvedB. Advantages of ImaginationD. Mental Training Makes You better ?第二節(jié)：（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面文章，然后從文后所給的A F個選項中選擇正確的小標(biāo)題，將其序號填入31 35題。其中有一項是

39、多余選項。How Can You Create Luck in Everyday Life ?You can probably agree that some people have more good things happening to them . Let's just call that luck . Now , would you like to learn how to be one of these lucky people ? Here are 5top tips for creating your own luck .31. It is easy to believ

40、e that you never have any luck in everyday life if you don't seem to be getting any breaks. But having had a difficult life gives you unusual lessons and develops courage .32. Some people are already lucky , and they just don't know it . Instead of giving all your attention to what you are s

41、hort of, look at how lucky you already are. You no doubt have some wonderful friends , family , and a roof over your head .33. Luck doesn't just happen upon us-it comes to us when we're open. Learning a new skill , visiting a new place and trying a new hobby are all great ways of creating yo

42、ur chances .34. You'll never create any luck if you sit there waiting for it to fall into your lap . Take steps towards your goals and dreams and greet every challenge . You will find you create more luck in everyday life .35. Sometimes people would be prepared to help us out. If you need a hand

43、 with dealing with something , rather than wait for someone to offer you a lucky break , go and ask them if they will help you out.A. Try Something New.B. Take Action Right Now.C. Ask for Help If NecessaryD. Create Your Luck by Giving All Your Attention E. See the Good in the PastF. Feel Lucky about

44、 What You Have第三部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分 25分） 第一節(jié) 完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，？茜分15分） 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出一個最佳選項。When I was a young boy, my favorite thing was a toy gun. Sometimes I would shoot bullets（ 發(fā) 射子彈）for practice. One day, I walked into the_36_ with my gun. I _37_ a John Wayne movie where he pre

45、ferred shooting the gun with one hand. As I was _38_ what he did, I heard a pop. I hadn,t _39_ the bullets when I practiced shooting the day before. I watched nervously as the bullet parted the hair of my dad who was _40_ on the sofa. One and a half inches lower, it would have shot him in the head.

46、My dad woke up and saw what happened. He _41_ took my toy gun, walked out and broke it on the stone. I wouldn 't have another toy gun for a long time _42_ that and when I did, I refused to put bullets in it._43_ troubled me most, though, was seeing the anger in my dad 's eyes. I hid in my ro

47、om for the rest of the day not _44_ to face him. I _45_ that he didn 't love me any longer. At dinnertime he walked into the room and put his hand on my head. It's OK, Joey,“ he said,forgive you. Now come and eat." I felt so _46_ at that moment. I felt loved once again.In the years that

48、 followed, I _47_ my dad more than once. I was a _48_ learner and suffered a lot. I cried and struggled（掙扎）, _49_ I always felt loved. No matter how badly I did, my father loved me and never _50_. He was always helping me to become better and kinder.36. A. classroomB. houseC. storeD. theatre37. A. e

49、xpectedB. choseC. rememberedD. showed38. A. copyingB. imaginingC. askingD. watching39. A. addedB. cleanedC. boughtD. prepared40. A. sleepingB. workingC. laughingD. reading41. A. secretlyB. angrilyC. calmlyD. simply42. A. beforeB. untilC. afterD. by43. A. WhileB. WhenC. HowD. What44. A. needingB. dar

50、ingC. caringD. agreeing45. A. heardB. fearedC. acceptedD. meant46. A. strongB.happyC. hungryD. safe47. A. thankedB. avoidedC. hatedD. upset48. A. slowB. luckyC. carefulD. strict49. A. andB. orC. butD. so50. A. cheered upB. gave upC.caught upD. warmed up第二節(jié) : 閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。（共 1

51、0 小題，每小題1 分，滿分10 分）Taking a photo each day and posting it online has many benefits（ 好處 ）. For example, it helpsimprove a sense of well-being（ 幸福 ）In the past two _51_（month）, a study which _52_（do） by Dr. Liz Brewster and Dr. Andrew Cox has recorded what photos people took, what text they added and

52、_53_ they communicated with others on line.They found that taking a daily photo could improve well-being _54_ self-care andcommunity interaction（ 互動 ）. One person said, “ Myjob was really busy, there were some dayswhen I almost had no time to stop _55_ （breathe）. One day when I looked out of the win

53、dow, I saw a bird in a tree. I took a photo of it and felt so good. ” Another person said, “ It encoeutroages m go out of the house sometimes. I lslpend time _56_ （take）a walk down to a nearby river. It is relaxing.The online interactions create a community_57_ is based on the photos with text toget

54、her. could be a rubbish photo but if somebody paid attention to it, it would become much _58_ （use）. “I like enjoying _59_（I） good memories by watching those photos I vetaken, _60_ if it s something simple like eating dinner with my lovely kids.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分25 分）第一節(jié)：單詞拼寫（共10 小題，每小題1 分，滿分10 分）根據(jù)下列句子及

55、所給的首字母，在答題紙上按題號寫出各單詞的正確、完全形式（每空填 一詞） 。61. Confidence is very important to you if you want to asuccess.62. They are too busy to help us finish the work. Let s do it o.63. It s parjeonbtsto ptheir children with a comfortable and enjoyable environment.64. Syou don t know the answer, perhaps we should a

56、sk someone else.65. We shouldn get t into the h of depending on others, because it is not good for ourfuture.66. My father gave me a dress as a birthday gift. It fits me p.67. They have no difficulty cwith English speakers because their English is pretty good.68. .Don t worry! I think the problem ca

57、n be got over easily wtoo much trouble.69. I guess the man is your father because you two look so s.70. You d better think tbefore you say something you might regret later.第二節(jié)：書面表達（共1 題，滿分15 分）下面是一位同學(xué)在學(xué)校論壇上發(fā)的帖子。假如你是Sally, 請根據(jù)他（她 ）的問題，寫一封 80詞左右的電子郵件給他（她 ），幫助解決問題。注意： 1. 詞數(shù) 80 左右；2. 可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3. 不

58、得使用真實姓名、校名和地名等。Dear friends,I have some problems and I need your help.I mnot feeling well these days. The mid-exam is coming. I am busy preparing for it. On weekdays, I mbusy with my schoolwork. On weekends, I want to have a good rest and do something I enjoy. But my parents push me to take three after- school classes. I m really stressed out. I can t sleep well and I can t study well, either. What should I do?I m looking forward to hearing from yo