PEP六年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)期末復(fù)習(xí)知識(shí)點(diǎn)

1、六年級(jí)PEP上冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)Unit1HowcanIgetthere?知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納library圖書館postoffice郵局places: （地點(diǎn)）hospital醫(yī)院turnleft左轉(zhuǎn)turnright右轉(zhuǎn)cinema電影院bookstore書店sciencemuseurm*學(xué)博物館gostraight直行pethospital、寵物醫(yī)院school學(xué)校supermarket超市crossing十字路口shoestore鞋店Italianrestaurant意大利餐館問(wèn)路的重點(diǎn)句型:1. Whereisthecinema,please?請(qǐng)問(wèn)電影院在哪兒?It緊挨著書店在學(xué)校的前面.在公園的后

2、面 在動(dòng)物園的附近. 在東方大街上 在那邊<nexttothebookstoreinfrontoftheschool.behindtheparksnearthezoo.onDongfangStreet<overthere2. Excuseme,isthereacinemanearhere請(qǐng)問(wèn)這附近有電影院?jiǎn)?Yes,thereis./No,thereisnt.有./沒(méi)有。3. HowcanIgettothehospital?我該怎樣到達(dá)醫(yī)院呢？HowcanI/wegetthere?我/我們?cè)鯓拥侥牵炕卮餞urnright/leftatthe在地方向右/左轉(zhuǎn).或Gostraight向

3、前直走.或YoucantaketheNo.31bus.你可乘坐31路公交車去。4. Isitfarfromhere?離這L遠(yuǎn)嗎？Yes,itis./No,itisn是的很遠(yuǎn)/不是很遠(yuǎn)。Unit2Waystogotoschool一.知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納（一）、 詞匯四會(huì)廣交通工具traffic toolsbike （自行車） bus公共汽車） train伙車） plane代機(jī)）ship輪船）taxi出租車ferry輪渡by /坐） slow down慢下來(lái)foot （腳）stop停下來(lái)how （怎樣）go to school （上學(xué)）sled雪橇subway地鐵）（交通工具前加by，表示乘坐，但步行要用o

4、nfoot）（二）、重點(diǎn)句型詢問(wèn)交通方式用疑問(wèn)代詞howHowdoyougo/cometoschool?你怎樣去/來(lái)上學(xué)？Igo/cometoschoolonfoot.我走路去/來(lái)上學(xué)。Howdoesyourfathergotowork?你父親怎樣去上班？Hegoestoworkbysubway.他坐地鐵去上班。詢問(wèn)地點(diǎn)，用疑問(wèn)代詞whereWhereisyourhome?你家在哪里？It'snearthepostoffice在由B局旁邊。WherearetheteachersM師們?cè)谀膬篢heyareintheteacher'在office勺辦公室。問(wèn)路：HowcanIget

5、totheFuxingHospital?我怎么去福星醫(yī)院？YoucantaketheNo.1bus.你可以乘坐1路公交車。交通規(guī)則（trafficrules）：Stopandwaitataredlight.紅燈停Goatagreenlight.綠燈行Slowdownandstopatayellowlight.黃燈停 You must drive slowly.你必須開慢點(diǎn)。Don't go at a red light.不要在紅燈時(shí)走。You must wear a life jacket.你必須穿救生衣。Don run on the ferry.不要在輪渡上奔跑。You must s

6、top at a red light你必須在紅燈時(shí)停。Don't let the dogs run too fast.不要讓狗跑的太快。Unit3Myweekendplan、知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納一）、詞匯四會(huì)Time（時(shí)間）廣 next week /weekend 下周/ 周末 this morning今天上午- this afternoon 今天下午一,this evening 今天晚上 this weekend這個(gè)周末k tonight 今夜 tomorrow 明天newspaper comic book word book dictionary post card報(bào)紙漫畫書單詞書字典 明信

7、片activities（活動(dòng)）廠take a trip去旅游see a film 看電影go to the supermarket 去看電影j visit my grandparents 參觀祖父母others（其他）theme par讓題公園 pet shop寵物店supermarket 超市shoe stor綱店二、重點(diǎn)句式和句型：,常和表小將來(lái)本單元中出現(xiàn)的一個(gè)重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法是一般將來(lái)時(shí)：表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)的時(shí)間連用。構(gòu)成：陳述肯定句：主語(yǔ)+begoingto+動(dòng)詞原形+其他例子Iamgoingto（goto）thebookstorebybusthisafternoon.He/Shesg

8、oingtotakeatripbytrainthisweekend.We/Theyaregoingtoseeafilmtonight.否定句：主語(yǔ)+be+notgoingto+動(dòng)詞原形+其他例子Iamnotgoingto(goto)thebookstorebybusthisafternoon.He/Shesnotgoingtotakeatripbytrainthisweekend.We/Theyarenotgoingtoseeafilmtonight.一般疑問(wèn)句：Be+主語(yǔ)+goingto+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？例子：Areyougoingtothebookstorebybusthisafterno

9、on?YesIam.No,I'mnot.Ishe/Shegoingtotakeatripbytrainthisweekend?Yes,he/Sheis.No,he/Sheisnt.Arewe/theygoingtoseeafilmtonight?Yes,we/theyare.No,we/theyarent.特殊疑問(wèn)句：特殊疑問(wèn)詞+一般疑問(wèn)句？例子：Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?Whereareyougoingthisafternoon?Howareyougoingtothebookstorethisafternoon?Whenareyougoingt

10、othebookstorebybus?(以上特殊疑問(wèn)句中areyou可以替換為ishe,isshe,arethey,arew等)三、重點(diǎn)句型：1. we'regoingtoseeafilmaboutspacetrael我們將要去看關(guān)于火星之旅的電影。2. WearegoingtodrawsomepicturesinRenminPar我們打算去人民公園畫一些畫。3. Haveagoodtime玩的愉快。4. -Whatareyougoingtodointhefuture?你將來(lái)想干什么？-I'mgoingtobescienceteacheroneday.或Iwanttobeasc

11、ienceteacheroneday.我想將來(lái)有一天當(dāng)科學(xué)老師。Unit4Ihaveapenpal本單元的重點(diǎn)是談?wù)撃橙说呐d趣愛(ài)好，語(yǔ)法是動(dòng)詞的-ing形式和動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。一、詞匯：dance(dancing)跳舞sing(singing)唱歌hobbyWplayfootball(playingfootball)踢足球(愛(ài)好)readstory(readingstories)看故事hobbiesJdokungfu(doingkungfu)練武術(shù)廠live(lives)inShiyan住在十堰like(likes)喜歡teach(teachs)English教英語(yǔ)study(stude

12、sChinese學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ))Jgo(g©s)hiking去遠(yuǎn)足cook(cooks)Chinesefood制作中國(guó)食物)第三人單數(shù)Iwatch(watches)TV看電視r(shí)ead(reas)newspape偵報(bào)紙-do(does)wordpuzzles青字謎二、句型：1 .詢問(wèn)某人的興趣愛(ài)好：-What'*ourhobby?(單數(shù)句式)Whatare.yourhobbies?(復(fù)數(shù)句式)你的愛(ài)好是什么？-Ilikereadingstoriesandsinging.我喜歡讀故事書和唱歌。Ialsolike我也喜歡一-What'sPeter's(his)/Amy.s

13、.(her).hobby?(單數(shù)句式)WhatarePeter's(his)/Amy.二s,(her)hobbies?便數(shù)句式)-He/Shelikesreadingstoriesandsinging他/她喜歡讀故事書和唱歌。2 .表示征求別人意見(jiàn):CanIalsobehispenpal城也可以做他的筆友嗎？Sure.當(dāng)然。三、語(yǔ)法用法：（1）表達(dá)喜歡做某事，通常要用動(dòng)詞的-ing形式，即：likedoingsth.如：likesinging/playingfootball/listeningtomusic/playingthepipa/watchingTV等（2）一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的用法表示

14、經(jīng)?；蛄?xí)慣性的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，常與everyday/morning/evening,often,usually,alwayssometimes等狀語(yǔ)連用。如：Wedomorningexerciseseveryday.Heusuallygoestoschoolbybike.結(jié)構(gòu)：肯定句：主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞+其他。如：MisswhiteteachesEnglish.否定何：主語(yǔ)+don't/doesn't+動(dòng)詞+其他如：Misswhitedoesn'tteachEnglish.一般疑問(wèn)句：Do/Does+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？如：DoesMissWhiteteachEnglish?肯否

15、定回答：Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesn't.備注：第三人稱單數(shù)用does,doesnt.沒(méi)有does,doesn't時(shí)動(dòng)詞必須要有變化。四、語(yǔ)法記憶小錦囊一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)用法記憶歌：肯定句的現(xiàn)在式，不是三單用原形，要是三單就加s,es,若是否定疑問(wèn)句，沒(méi)有be就加個(gè)do,碰到三單加does如把does加在前，動(dòng)詞就要還原形。第三人稱單數(shù)記憶小訣竅：我不能S,你不能S,他們她們它們、大家都不能So誰(shuí)S?他她它SoUnit5Whatdoeshedo-、知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納（一）詞匯四會(huì)Hong Kong sea factory stay university help money

16、 gym use type quickly（香港） 太海）（工廠）（呆持）代學(xué)）解助） 金錢） 體育館）便用打字） （迅速地）singer歌手）writer（作家）headteachers長(zhǎng)dancer舞蹈家worker（工人）cleaner清潔工postman（由B遞員）driver司機(jī)businessman葡人）secretary秘書footballplayer足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員三會(huì)fisherman（漁民）一scientist（科學(xué)家）policeofficer售察）pilot（飛行員）'coach教練）cook（廚師）（二）重點(diǎn)句型詢問(wèn)職業(yè)Whatdoeshe（she）do?/What

17、ishe（she）?/Whasthis（her）job?他是做什么的?He/Sheisadoctor.他是一個(gè)醫(yī)生。Whatdoyoudo?/Whatareyou?/Whatsyourjob?你是做什么的？I'mastuden戰(zhàn)是一個(gè)學(xué)生。詢問(wèn)工作的地點(diǎn)Wheredoyouwork?你在哪兒工作？Iworkinaschool.我在一個(gè)學(xué)校工作。Wheredoesshe/yourmotherwork?她/你媽媽在哪兒工作?上詞可替換。Sheworksinahospital.她在一個(gè)醫(yī)院工作。一般疑問(wèn)句：Doesheworkinafactory?他在工廠工作嗎Yes,hedoes.是的。詢

18、問(wèn)怎樣去工作Howdoesyourfathergotowork?你父親怎么去上班？上詞可替換。Hegoestoworkbycar.他開車去上班。Heworksveryhardandstayshealthy他工作很努力而且保持健康。Weshouldstudyhardandstayhealth雁們應(yīng)該努力學(xué)習(xí)并且保持健康。healthylife健康生活lotsoffish許多魚othercuntries其他國(guó)家重點(diǎn)單詞:廠 angry生氣的afraid害怕的情緒- sad 難過(guò)的worried擔(dān)心的j happy 高興地Unit6Howdoyoufeel?seeadoctor#病takeadeepbreath深吸一口氣counttoten數(shù)至口十wearwarmclothes穿暖點(diǎn)domoreexercise多鍛煉重要句型：1、They&