六年級小學(xué)英語閱讀理解精選及答案

1、一、英語閱讀理解訓(xùn)練1 閱讀理解閱讀短文，判斷句子正誤。A PicnicToday is Sunday. It's a sunny day. Sarah and Amy are out for a picnic. They go to a park. It's a big park. They can see many people there. There are many green trees in the park. Near the gate, there is a lake. Some ducks are swimming in the lake and you c

2、an see lots of fishes there.Sarah and Amy bring many things to eat, such as bread, cake, sausages（ 香腸 ）, hot dogs and hamburgers. They have a picnic under a tree. After picnic they read some books and talk with each other. They have a good time.（ 1 ） Today is Saturday.（ 2） Near the school, there is

3、a lake.（ 3） It's a cloudy day.（ 4） Sarah and Amy go on a picnic today.（ 5） They have a picnic in the park.【答案】（ 1 ） 0（ 2） 0（ 3） 0（ 4） 1（ 5） 1 【解析】【分析】大意：短文講述了星期天莎拉和艾米去公園野餐了。（1）句意：今天是星期六。根據(jù)Today is Sunday可知今天是星期天。故答案為錯(cuò)誤。（ 2）句意：學(xué)校附近有一個(gè)湖。根據(jù)There are many green trees in the park. Near the gate,there

4、 is a lake. 可知公園門口附近有一個(gè)湖。故答案為錯(cuò)誤。（ 3）句意：今天是陰天。根據(jù)It's a sunny day. 可知今天陽光明媚。故答案為錯(cuò)誤。（ 4）句意：莎拉和艾米今天去野餐。根據(jù)Sarah and Amy are out for a picnic. 可知莎拉和艾米今天去野餐。故答案為正確。（ 5）句意：他們在公園里野餐。根據(jù)They go to a park. They have a picnic under a tree. 可知他們在公園里野餐。故答案為正確?！军c(diǎn)評】本題考查了閱讀理解，先翻譯短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正確或錯(cuò)誤。2 閱讀理解閱讀短文，判

5、斷下列句子正誤In England, people don't usually talk very much. People often read books and newspapers when they are on a bus or on a train and sometimes they like looking out of the window. But they don't talk much. When you meet English people, they often talk about the weather. So when you meet y

6、our friends in England, you can say, "It's a nice day today!" "But it was a little colder yesterday," your friend may answer. "But it will get a bit warmer later!" you can say. Talk about the weather like this, and your English friend will think, "How friendly

7、you are! How polite youare!"（ 1 ） In England, people usually talk very much.（ 2） People in England often read books and newspapers when they are on a bus or on a train.（ 3） When you meet English people, they often talk about shopping.（ 4） When you meet your friends in England, you can say, &quo

8、t;It's a nice day today!"（ 5） Talk about the weather with English friends and they may think you're friendly.【答案】（1）0（ 6） 1（ 7） 0（ 8） 1（ 9） 1【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解【解析】【分析】這是講述英國人習(xí)慣的短文。（ 1）句意：在英國人們通常交談很多。根據(jù)短文敘述In England, people don't usually talkvery much. （在英國，人們通常不怎么交談。）可知題目敘述錯(cuò)誤。故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。（ 2）句意：

9、英國的人們在做公交和火車時(shí)經(jīng)常讀報(bào)紙和書。根據(jù)短文敘述People oftenread books and newspapers when they are on a bus or on a train and sometimes they like looking out of the window. （當(dāng)人們做公交或火車時(shí)它們經(jīng)常讀書和報(bào)紙，有時(shí)候他們喜歡看著窗外。）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。（ 3）句意：當(dāng)你遇到英國人時(shí)，他們經(jīng)常談?wù)撡徫?。根?jù)短文敘述When you meet Englishpeople, they often talk about the weather. （

10、當(dāng)你遇到英國人時(shí)，他們經(jīng)常談?wù)撎鞖?。）可?題目敘述錯(cuò)誤。故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。（ 4）句意：當(dāng)你在英國遇到你的朋友們時(shí)，你可以說“今天天氣不錯(cuò)?！备鶕?jù)短文敘述when you meet your friends in England, you can say, "It's a nice day today!" （當(dāng)你在英國遇到你的朋友們時(shí)，你可以說“今天天氣不錯(cuò)?！保┛芍}目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。（ 5）句意：和英國朋友們談?wù)撎鞖?，他們可能認(rèn)為你很友好。根據(jù)短文敘述Talk aboutthe weather like this, and your English f

11、riend will think, "How friendly you are! How polite you are!" （像這樣談?wù)撎鞖?，你的英國朋友將認(rèn)為“你是多么的友好??！你是多么的禮貌啊！ ”）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確?！军c(diǎn)評】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。仔細(xì)閱讀短文，根據(jù)細(xì)節(jié)敘述來判斷句子的正誤。3 閱讀理解閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。Today is Saturday. It's a nice day. John and Jim go to a nature park. There is a big forest in the park. Ther

12、e is a beautiful lake near the forest and they can see some fish in it. There is a bridge over the river. They take some pictures on the bridge. There is a mountain in the park. They want to climb mountains, but they have no time.（ 1 ） John and Jim go to a nature today.（ 2） There is a beautiful lake

13、 the forest in the park.（ 3） John and Jim see some fish the lake.（ 4） John and Jim take pictures on the .（ 5） They want to mountains, but they have no time.【答案】（1 ） park（ 2） near（ 3） in（ 4） bridge（ 5） climb【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解【解析】【分析】這是介紹John 和 Jim 去自然公園的情況。（ 1）根據(jù)短文敘述John and Jim go to a nature park. （ John 和 J

14、im 去了自然公園。）可知應(yīng)填park。故答案為：park。（ 2）根據(jù)短文敘述There is a beautiful lake near the forest and they can see some fish init.（在森林旁邊有一個(gè)美麗的湖，他們可以看到里面有一些魚。）可知應(yīng)填near。故答案為：near。（ 3）根據(jù)短文敘述There is a beautiful lake near the forest and they can see some fish init.（在森林旁邊有一個(gè)美麗的湖，他們可以看到里面有一些魚。）可知應(yīng)填fish。故答案為：fish。（ 4）根據(jù)短文

15、敘述They take some pictures on the bridge. （他們在橋上拍了一些照片。）可知應(yīng)填bridge。故答案為：bridge。（ 5）根據(jù)短文敘述They want to climb mountains, but they have no time. （他們想要爬山，但是他們沒有時(shí)間。）可知應(yīng)填climb。故答案為：climb。【點(diǎn)評】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。首先仔細(xì)閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文敘述來補(bǔ)全句子。4 閱讀理解讀短文，判斷下列句子與短文內(nèi)容是否相符。Christmas Day always comes on the 25th of December. It

16、is the biggest festival in many countries. Children are very excited because they can get many presents from Father Christmas. Father Christmas is an old man in red clothes. When small children go to bed on the night of December 24th, they put a stocking at the end of their bed. Their parents ask th

17、em to sleep early, or Father Christmas will not give them anything. Children are very excited on Christmas morning and always wake up early, because they can see many presents in their stockings.On Christmas Day, all the families will get together to have a big lunch or dinner, play party games and

18、watch the Christmas programmers on TV.（ 1 ） Christmas Day always comes on the 25th of December.（ 2） Christmas Day is the biggest festival in many countries.（ 3） Father Christmas is an old man in red clothes.（ 4） Children are very excited on Christmas morning.（ 5） On Christmas Day, all the families w

19、ill get together to have a big breakfast.【答案】（1 ）1（ 2） 1（ 3） 1（ 4） 1（ 5） 0【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解【解析】【分析】這是介紹圣誕節(jié)的短文。（ 1）句意：圣誕節(jié)是12 月 25 日。根據(jù)短文敘述Christmas Day always comes on the25th of December. （圣誕節(jié)是12 月 25 日。）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。（ 2）句意：在許多國家圣誕節(jié)是最大的節(jié)日。根據(jù)短文敘述It is the biggest festival inmany countries. （它是許多國家中最大的節(jié)日。）

20、可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。（ 3）句意：圣誕老人是一位穿紅衣服的老人。根據(jù)短文敘述Father Christmas is an oldman in red clothes. （圣誕老人是一位穿紅衣服的老人。）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。（ 4）句意：在圣誕節(jié)早上，孩子們非常興奮。根據(jù)短文敘述Children are very excitedon Christmas morning （在圣誕節(jié)早上，孩子們非常興奮。）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。（ 5）句意：圣誕節(jié)，所有的家人將會聚在一起吃豐盛的早餐。根據(jù)短文敘述OnChristmas Day, all the familie

21、s will get together to have a big lunch or dinner（圣誕節(jié)，所有的家人將會聚在一起在中午或晚上吃豐盛的大餐。）可知題目敘述錯(cuò)誤。故答案為：錯(cuò)誤?！军c(diǎn)評】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。仔細(xì)閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)相關(guān)敘述來判斷正誤。5 閱讀理解閱讀短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷下列句子正誤。Long long ago, there was a boy called John. He lived with his mother. One afternoon his mother wanted to go out. Before she left, she said t

22、o him, "John, while I'm away, stay near the door and watch it all the time." She said this because there were a lot of thieves in their country.John sat down next to the door. A few minutes later, one of his aunts came. She said, "Where's your mother?" "She's out

23、," John said. "Oh," said his aunt, "We're going to visit your house. Go and tell your mother."His aunt then left, and John began to think, "Mother told me to watch the door all the time, but aunt said, 'Go and tell your mother.'"He thought and thought.

24、At last, he had a nice idea. He pulled the door down, put it on his back and went to look for his mother with it.（ 1 ） John's mother went out and asked him to watch the door.（ 2） There are many thieves in the country.（ 3） John's aunt asked him to look for his mother.（ 4） John watched the doo

25、r well and no thief could come into his home.（ 5） John is a clever boy and his idea is really good.【答案】（1 ）1（ 2） 1（ 3） 0（ 4） 0（ 5） 0【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解【解析】【分析】這是一篇講述小孩看門的笑話。（ 1）句意：約翰的媽媽外出了，讓約翰看門。根據(jù)短文敘述John, while I'm away, staynear the door and watch it all the time. （在我外出期間，一直待在門旁，看門。）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。（ 2

26、）句意：鄉(xiāng)村有許多盜賊。根據(jù)短文敘述She said this because there were a lot ofthieves in their country. “她這樣說是因?yàn)樵谒麄冟l(xiāng)下有許多盜賊?！笨芍}目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。（ 3）句意：約翰的嬸嬸讓他去尋找他的媽媽。根據(jù)短文敘述We're going to visit yourhouse. Go and tell your mother. “我們要來拜訪你家。去告訴你的媽媽?！笨芍亲尭嬖V，題目敘述錯(cuò)誤。故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。（ 4）句意：約翰看門看得很好，沒有盜賊可以進(jìn)入他家。根據(jù)短文敘述He pulled thedo

27、or down, put it on his back and went to look for his mother with it.（他將門摘下來，將它背在背上，去尋找他的媽媽。）可知沒有好好看門。題目敘述錯(cuò)誤。故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。（ 5）句意：約翰是一個(gè)聰明的孩子，他的主意很好。根據(jù)短文敘述He pulled the doordown, put it on his back and went to look for his mother with it.（他將門摘下來，將它背在背上，去尋找他的媽媽。）可知他很愚蠢，沒有理解媽媽的意思。題目敘述錯(cuò)誤。故答案為：錯(cuò)誤?！军c(diǎn)評】這是考查閱讀理解的題

28、目。仔細(xì)閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文的細(xì)節(jié)敘述來判斷正誤。（ 6） 理解閱讀短文，判斷句子正誤。It's time for the weather forecast. In the south of China, it will be sunny in most of the cities. Tomorrow will be sunny in Changsha. And it will be cool. In Haikou, it will be sunny and warm. In the west of China, there will be a strong wind in Lanz

29、hou. And it will rain in Yinchuan. In the north, there will be a light snow in Harbin. It's very cold. And it will rain in Beijing tomorrow.（ 1 ） Tomorrow will be warm in Changsha.（ 2） It will be sunny in Haikou.（ 3） There will be a strong wind in Lanzhou.（ 4） Harbin will be hot tomorrow.（ 5） Th

30、ere will be a light snow in Beijing.【答案】（1 ）0（ 2） 1（ 3） 1（ 4） 0（ 5） 0 【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解【解析】【分析】這是一篇天氣預(yù)報(bào)。（ 1）句意：長沙明天天氣溫暖。根據(jù)短文敘述Tomorrow will be sunny in Changsha. And itwill be cool. （明天長沙天氣晴朗。天氣涼爽。）可知題目敘述錯(cuò)誤。故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。（ 2）句意：?？谔鞖鈱⑶缋省８鶕?jù)短文敘述In Haikou, it will be sunny and warm. （?？谔鞖馇缋视譁嘏?。）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。（ 3）句意

31、：蘭州將有大風(fēng)。根據(jù)短文敘述In the west of China, there will be a strong wind inLanzhou.（在中國，蘭州將有大風(fēng)。）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。（ 4）句意：明天哈爾濱天氣炎熱。根據(jù)短文敘述In the north, there will be a light snow inHarbin. It's very cold.（在北方，哈爾濱將有小雪。天氣寒冷。）可知題目敘述錯(cuò)誤。故答 案為：錯(cuò)誤。（）句意：北京將有小雪。根據(jù)短文敘述And it will rain in Beijing tomorrow. （明天北京天氣將有雨

32、。）可知題目敘述錯(cuò)誤。故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。【點(diǎn)評】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。仔細(xì)閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文相關(guān)敘述來判斷正誤。7 閱讀理解閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。The Green family are talking about the travel to China. They want to visit some famous places in China. Jim wants to go to Wuhan and see the East Lake. And the food there is delicious. Linda wants to visit Hangzhou. She want

33、s to see the West Lake. She thinks it is very beautiful. Their mother likes going shopping, so she wants to go to Hang Kong. Mr. Green often goes fishing in the sea, so he wants to visit Qingdao. But Tom doesn't like travel. He wants to stay at home. （ 1 ） The Green family want to visit some in

34、China.（ 2） The East Lake is in .（ 3） Linda wants to see .（ 4） Jim and Linda's mother likes .（ 5） Mr. Green wants to go in the sea.【答案】（ 1 ） famous； places（ 2） Wuhan（ 3） the ； West； Lake（ 4） going； shopping5） fishing【分析】這是格林一家到中國旅行的計(jì)劃。（他們想要參觀中（他們想要去武漢1 ）根據(jù)短文敘述They want to visit some famous places

35、 in China.國一些著名的地方。）應(yīng)填 famous places。故答案為：famous, places。2）根據(jù)短文敘述Jim wants to go to Wuhan and see the East Lake.游覽東湖。）可知東湖在武漢“Wuhan。故答案為：Wuhan。（ 3 ） 根 據(jù) 短 文 敘 述 Linda wants to visit Hangzhou. She wants to see the West Lake. （ Linda想要去游覽杭州。她想去看西湖。）可知想要看西湖"theWest Lake"。故答案為：the West Lake。（

36、4）根據(jù)短文敘述Their mother likes going shopping （他們的媽媽喜歡購物。）可知是喜歡購物。應(yīng)填going shopping 。故答案為：going shopping。（ 5 ）根據(jù)短文敘述Mr. Green often goes fishing in the sea （格林先生經(jīng)常去海上釣魚。）可知想要去釣魚“go fishing ”。故答案為：fishing ?！军c(diǎn)評】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。仔細(xì)閱讀短文根據(jù)短文的相關(guān)敘述來補(bǔ)全句子。8 閱讀理解根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷下列各句的正誤。I am Rose. I am a student in Dongfang Sch

37、ool. I like reading books. So I often go to the bookstore on Sunday. Usually, I go by subway. Sometimes I go by bus. I know the traffic lights very well. They are the same in every country. Red means stop and wait. Yellow means slow down and stop. Green light means you can go. We should remember the

38、 traffic rules.（ 1 ） I often go to the bookstore on Saturday.（ 2） I usually go to the bookstore by subway.（ 3） Traffic lights are the same in every country.（ 4） Red means slow down and stop.（ 5） We should not remember the traffic rules.【答案】（ 1 ） 0（ 2） 1（ 3） 1（ 4） 0（ 5） 0【解析】【分析】大意：短文講述了羅絲星期天的日常生活和交通

39、規(guī)則。（ 1）句意：我經(jīng)常在星期六去書店。根據(jù)So I often go to the bookstore on Sunday. 所以我經(jīng)常在星期天去書店?？芍医?jīng)常在星期天去書店。故答案為錯(cuò)誤。（ 2）句意：我通常乘地鐵去書店。根據(jù)Usually, I go by subway. 通常，我坐地鐵去?？芍彝ǔ３说罔F去書店。故答案為正確。（ 3）句意：各國的交通燈都是一樣的。根據(jù)I know the traffic lights very well. They are thesame in every country. 我對交通燈很熟悉。每個(gè)國家都一樣可知各國的交通燈都是一樣的。故答案為正確。

40、（ 4）句意：紅色表示減速停車。根據(jù)Red means stop and wait. 紅色表示停下來等?？芍t色表示停下來等。故答案為錯(cuò)誤。(5)句意：我們不應(yīng)該記住交通規(guī)則。根據(jù) We should remember the traffic rules.我們應(yīng) 該記住交通規(guī)則?？芍覀儜?yīng)該記住交通規(guī)則。故答案為錯(cuò)誤?！军c(diǎn)評】本題考查了閱讀理解，先翻譯短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正確或錯(cuò)誤。9 .閱讀理解B.閱讀短文，選擇正確答案。Now I'll tell you how I can be healthy. IIt's very important( 重要的)for us

41、 to be healthy.often eat fruit and vegetables. I don't like to eathamburgers. They are not good for my health. I have a balanced diet. Many foods are important, such as rice, meat, eggs, vegetables and fruit. I like to eat apples. As the saying( 諺語)says,“Anapple a day keeps the doctor away."

42、; And I also sp©do.in like running in the morning. Iplay basketball in the afternoon with my friends. And sometimes I play ping- pong with my family at the gym on Saturdays. I think I'm healthy and strong. What about you?(1) What is very important?A. Being healthy is very important.(2) What

43、 don't I like?B. Eating fruit and vegetables. C. Often do sports.A. I like to eat fruit and vegetables.(3) What does “a balanced dietB. I don't like hamburgers. C. I like to do sports. “mean?A. It means 均衡的飲食”. B.It means挑食” (4) What do I do in the morning?CIt means減月日”A. I play basketball w

44、ith my friends. B. I play ping-pong. C. I run in the morning. Where do I play ping- pong?A. On Sundays.【答案】(1) AB. With my family.C. At the gym.(1)根據(jù)所給的短文， 來說?？芍】凳侵匾?(2)根據(jù)所給的短文，漢堡包，故答案為 B.(3)根據(jù)所給的短文，的飲食，故答案為 A.(4)根據(jù)所給的短文，故答案為C.(2)(3)(5)【解析】 【分析】短文描寫了作者講述了怎樣才能健康，經(jīng)常吃水果和蔬菜，不要吃漢堡 包對人的身體健康不利，經(jīng)常吃大米，肉，蛋，

45、蔬菜和水果會使人飲食均衡，俗話說一天 一蘋果，醫(yī)生遠(yuǎn)離，作者喜歡做運(yùn)動和在早晨跑步，下午和朋友一起打籃球，有時(shí)周六和 家人打乒乓球。It's very important for us to be healthy. 這是非常重要的對我們的健康 故答案為A.I don't like to eat hamburgers.我不喜歡吃漢堡包?？芍也幌矚g吃I have a balanced diet.我的飲食均衡?？芍?a balanced diet是指均衡I like running in the morning.我喜歡在早晨跑步?？芍谠绯颗懿?(5)根據(jù)所給的短文，And som

46、etimes I play ping-pong with my family at the gym onSaturdays.有時(shí)我周六和家人在體育館打乒乓球?？芍谠隗w育館打乒乓球，故答案為C.【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，首先通讀全文，理解大意，其次抓住題干關(guān)鍵詞，在文中尋找相 關(guān)句子，確定答案。10 .閱讀理解 閱讀理解BKate is an English girl. She lives in a tall building in the city of London. There are sixteen floors in the building, and she lives on the

47、tenth floor. She uses a lift( 電梯)to go up and down.Kate studies in a middle school near her house and she works hard. She goes to school early. Every day she leaves her home at half past six. She walks to the lift, and it takes her down to the first floor.There is a bus stop near the building. Usual

48、ly she takes the No. 7 bus to her school. Classes begin at eight. She goes to play games at three forty. She gets home at a quarter past five. She begins to do her homework at eight and finishes it at half past nine.(1) Kate lives in a tall building London.A. nearB. inC. far from(2) She goes up and

49、down the building.A. on footB. by liftC. by bus(3) She leaves at six thirty.A. her homeB. the buildingC. the lift(4) 4) She goes to school.A. by busB. by bikeC. on foot It takes her to do her homework.A. about an hour B. about one hour and a quarter C. one hour and a half 【答案】(1) BB(3) A(4) AC【解析】【分

50、析】該短文主要介紹 Kate居住、學(xué)習(xí)及生活的一些事情。(1)細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)Bo(2)細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)Bo(3)細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù) 選Ao(4)細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù) 故選Ao(5)細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)She lives in a tall building in the city of London.得知她住在倫敦，故選She uses a lift(電梯)to go up and down.得知她坐電梯上下樓。故選 Every day she leaves her home at half past six.彳導(dǎo)知她六點(diǎn)半離開家，故 Usually she takes the No. 7 bus to her

51、 school.得知她坐公交車去上學(xué)， She begins to do her homework at eight and finishes it at half past nine.得知她做作業(yè)需要一個(gè)半小時(shí)的時(shí)間，故選Co【點(diǎn)評】考查對篇章的把握和細(xì)節(jié)的辨別能力。答題時(shí)，緊扣文章中的關(guān)鍵詞，做出正確 選擇。11 .閱讀理解閱讀短文，選擇正確的答案。Dear Peter,Thank you for your letter. Now I'm going to answer some of your questions. You ask me about the weather in

52、Beijing in winter. It's quite cold and it often snows in winter. After snowing, the ground is white. And I can skate on the ice. It's very interesting to skate. I like winter best.You ask me when it is the best time to come to China. I think the best time to come to China is in spring or in

53、fall. It's often too hot in summer and it's too cold in winter. I have to finish this letter now. Ask your brother to come to China with you together. Welcome to Beijing soon.Yours,Jim(11) Which country is Jim in?C. Canada.C. Winter.C. Spring or fall.C. I don't know.ii C. A piece of news

54、.A. America.B. China.(12) What season does Jim like best?A. Spring.B. Summer.(13) What is the best time to come to China?A. Spring.B. Summer.(14) Is it very hot in summer in Beijing?A. Yes, it is.B. No it isn't.(15) What is the text(文章)?A. A letter.B. A story.【答案】(1) BC(3) C(4) AA【解析】【分析】該短文主要介紹

55、吉姆給皮特的一封回信，回答了信中的一些問題(1)細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù) You ask me about the weather in Beijing in winter.得知在中國,故選 Bo(2)細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)I like winter best.得知最喜歡冬季。故選 C。(3)細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù) I think the best time to come to China is in spring or in fall. 得知來中國最好的季節(jié)是春季或者秋季，故選Co(4)細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)It's often too hot in summer 得知夏天很熱，做肯定回答，故選A。(5)細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，

56、根據(jù) Dear Peter和Yours, Jim得知是一封信，故選 A?！军c(diǎn)評】考查對篇章的把握和細(xì)節(jié)的辨別能力。答題時(shí)，緊扣文章中的關(guān)鍵詞，做出正確選擇。12 閱讀理解閱讀短文，判斷下列句子正誤Lu Ban was a famous craftsman in China a long time ago. His father was a craftsman, too. He usually worked with his father and learned a lot from him. One day he worked on a mountain. His hand was hurt

57、by a leaf.He found many teeth on the leaf and the teeth were very sharp. He thought he could make a tool with teeth to cut things quickly. That was a saw. People still use the tool today.（ 1 ） Lu Ban is a famous craftsman today.（ 2） Lu Ban's father's hand was hurt by a leaf one day.（ 3） Lu B

58、an found many sharp teeth on the leaf.（ 4） People still use the saw today.【答案】（ 1 ） 0（ 5） 0（ 6） 1（ 7） 1【解析】【分析】大意：短文講述了魯班怎樣發(fā)明鋸的故事。（ 1）句意：魯班是當(dāng)今著名的工匠。根據(jù)Lu Ban was a famous craftsman in China a longtime ago. 可知魯班很久以前是中國著名的工匠，故答案為錯(cuò)誤。（ 2）句意：魯班父親的手有一天被樹葉弄傷了。根據(jù)One day he worked on a mountain.His hand was hurt by a leaf. 可知魯班的手有一天被樹葉弄傷了，故答案為錯(cuò)誤。（ 3）句意：魯班在葉子上發(fā)現(xiàn)了許多尖牙。根據(jù)He found many teeth on the leaf and thete