2014年菏澤市中考英語試題含答案版

1、絕密啟用前 試卷類型：A菏澤市二一四年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英 語 試 題注意事項：1本試題分第I卷和第II卷兩部分。第I卷16頁為選擇題，55分；第II卷710頁為非選擇題，45分；共100分。考試用時100分鐘。2答第I卷前務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考號、考試科目及試卷類型涂寫在答題卡上?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，試題和答題卡一并收回。3第I卷每題選出答案后，都必須用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號（A、B、C或D）涂黑。如需改動，必須先用橡皮擦干凈，再改涂其它答案。第I卷（選擇題 共55分）一、英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié) 單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選

2、出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 1. Doing lots of listening practice is one of _ best ways of becoming _ good language learner.A. the; the B. the; a C. 不填; a D. the; 不填2. We decide to make _ a rule for us room-mates to turn off the lights at 10:30 pm. A. that B. this C. it D. one3. My teacher gave me much

3、 _ on how to study English well when I had some trouble.A. advice B. question C. suggestion D. problem4. How do you like the fish I cooked for you? I havent had it yet. However, it _ good.A. smellsB. tastesC. sounds D. feels5. Id love to go to the English evening. But Im a little _, because I will b

4、e asked to sing an English song in front of the whole school.A. tiredB. sadC. nervousD. pleased6. It is believed that _ December 21st, 1891, the first basketball game in history was played. A. on B. in C. at D. by7.Have you finished your homework yet?Yes. I _ it twenty minutes ago.A. have finished B

5、. finished C. will finish D. had finished8.People who eat a balanced diet should be _ than those who only eat hamburgers.A. clever B. cleverer C. healthy D. healthier9. Which of the two pairs of shoes will you take?Ill take _. They are too small for me.A. bothB. allC. either D. neither10. Look, so m

6、any people are running out of the station. I wonder what _.A. is happened B. was happening C. is happening D. had happened11.Look, someone left a book. Oh, yeah This book _be Kittys. Only she likes to read this kind of books.A. canB. mustC. may D. might12.“Learning from Lei Feng Day” is only two wee

7、ks from now. We need to _ a plan about it. A. come up with B. put upC. call up D. set up13.When will you return the book to me?Ill give it to you _ I finish it. A. once B. until C. as soon as D. unless14.Look at the flowers I gave you last month. They are dying! _ do you water them? Sorry, I forgot

8、to water them. A. How long B. How oftenC. How soon D. How much15.Why dont you join an English language club to practice speaking English? _. A. Its my pleasure B. Take it easyC. Thats all right D. Thats a good idea第二節(jié) 完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從1625各小題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑

9、。The Vietnam (越南) War broke out. The young husband 16 the army and died in the war. His wife and son began to have a 17 life after that. Even though their life was very hard and sometimes they didnt have enough food to eat, the 18 still decided to raise her son by herself.Several years later her son

10、 immigrated (移民) to America 19 finally became an engineer. He often sent letters to his mother with much money. However, with many excuses, the son 20 to come back home to visit his mother. 21 his mother died, the son returned. But he didnt cry. His mother left a box behind. During the funeral (葬禮),

11、 the son opened the box and 22 cried and shouted, “Mom! Mom!” 23 looked at each other and then looked at the box. It was full of $100 bills and a piece of paper.It read, “Son, I dont spend too much money. I miss you a lot. Every time I heard a motorcycle 24 , I ran out of the door but it wasnt you.

12、I saved money 25 you in case (以防) you get sick.”16. A. joinedB. movedC. foundD. sent17. A. comfortableB. easyC. hardD. happy18. A. sonB. fatherC. husbandD. wife19. A. butB. andC. soD. or20. A. refusedB. agreed C. asked D. offered21. A. Before B. When C. While D. As22. A. slowlyB. hardlyC. quicklyD.

13、suddenly23. A. NobodyB. AnyoneC. EveryoneD. Somebody24. A. passing byB. going awayC. showing upD. running off25. A. withB. onC. toD. for二、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AThere was a boy and his family was very rich. One day his father took him on a trip to a pl

14、ace. He wanted to show his son how poor people were there. They spent several days on a farm. There were many poor families living on the farm.On their way home, the father asked the son, “How was the trip?” “It was great, Dad,” the son answered. “Did you notice how poor people were there?” asked hi

15、s father. “Oh, yes,” said the son. “So, tell me,” said his father. The son said, “Well, we have one dog and they have four. We have a pool in our garden, while they have a river that has no end. We have expensive lanterns (燈), but they have stars above their heads at night. We have only a small piec

16、e of land to live on, while they have the endless fields. We buy our food, but they grow theirs. We have high walls around our houses to protect us, but they dont need walls, because their friends will protect them.”The father had nothing to say. Then the boy added, “Thank you, Dad, for letting me s

17、ee how poor we are.”26. The father wanted to show his son _.A. how people on the farm workedB. how poor people were on the farmC. how beautiful the farm wasD. how far it was from the city to the farm27. How often did they go to the farm?A. Once a week.B. Twice a month.C. Every year.D. The writer doe

18、snt tell us.28. When the father asked the son how the trip was, the son thought it _. A. great B. tiringC. terribleD. boring 29. According to the boy, people on the farm can see _ at night.A. expensive lanternsB. a lot of cars C. stars above their headsD. many horses 30. Which of the following is TR

19、UE, according to the passage?A. The boy was from a very poor family.B. The father and the son spent several weeks on a farm.C. People on the farm have high walls around their houses.D. The boy thought that people on the farm lived a happy life.BIroning a shirt is easy to learn. Just follow the steps

20、 in this short guide (指南), and youll learn how to iron your shirt properly with the help of the video. The most important thing is this: dont try to iron a dry shirt. Get readyYou will need an iron, an ironing board and a bottle of water. Place the shirt on the ironing board. You can iron in whateve

21、r order you like, but most people like to start at the top the collar. Have a bottle of water ready. Spray (噴) it onto the shirt to make it easier to iron. Do the ironingFirst, iron the inside of the collar. Second, turn the collar over and iron the other side. Third, iron the back shoulders of the

22、shirt. Fourth, iron the cuffs. Iron the inside, then the outside of the cuffs. Fifth, iron the sleeves. Sixth, iron the back of the shirt. Finally, iron the front of the shirt. Do one side, and then do the other side. Dry the shirtCheck your shirt and iron it again if you need to. Now put your shirt

23、 on a hanger and let it dry.31. Whats the most important thing if you want to iron a shirt? A. Have a bottle of water ready.B. Dont try to iron a dry shirt.C. Wash your shirt carefully.D. Place the shirt on the ironing board.32. You will need all of the following things EXCEPT _ before you iron a sh

24、irt.A. a ruler B. an ironC. an ironing board D. a bottle of water33. Most people like to start with ironing _ of a shirt.A. the sleevesB. the back shouldersC. the cuffsD. the collar34. How many steps are there to do the ironing, according to this guide?A. Five. B. Six.C. Seven. D. Eight.35. The writ

25、er tells us its easy to learn how to iron a shirt by _.A. reading a bookB. watching a videoC. listening to the radioD. reading the newspaperCThe first day of school, our professor introduced an old lady Rose to us.“Why are you in college at such an age?” I asked her. She replied, “I always dreamed o

26、f having a college education and now Im getting one!” We became friends quickly.At the end of the term I invited Rose to make a speech to our football team. Ill never forget what she taught us. She said, “There are some secrets of staying young and being happy. You have to laugh and find humor every

27、 day. You must have a dream. When you lose your dreams, you will die. There is a huge difference between growing old and growing up. Anybody can grow older. That doesnt need any talent or ability. To grow up, you must always find the opportunity in change. Have no regrets. The people who are afraid

28、of death are those with regrets.”At the end of the year, Rose finished her college. One week after graduation, Rose died peacefully in her sleep. We would always remember the great woman. 36. From the passage, we can learn that Rose _.A. went to college at an old ageB. became a professor laterC. onc

29、e worked in a hospitalD. died before college graduation37. At the end of the term the writer invited Rose to _. A. go to a party B. play footballC. make a speech D. write a book38. The underlined word “talent” in the third paragraph means “_” in Chinese. A. 訓(xùn)練 B. 方法C. 途徑 D. 才能39. If you want to stay

30、 young and be happy, _, according to Rose. A. never grow upB. dont be afraid of deathC. have a dream and never lose itD. dont find the opportunity in change40. What is the best title of the passage?A. Laughing every dayB. Never too old to learnC. Growing old and growing upD. How to stay young and be

31、ing happy絕密啟用前 試卷類型：A菏澤市二一四年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英 語 試 題第卷（非選擇題 共45分）注意事項：1. 第 II卷共4頁，用鋼筆或圓珠筆直接答在試卷上。2. 答卷前將密封線內(nèi)的項目填寫清楚。得 分評卷人三、任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面的短文，完成相關(guān)任務(wù)。33-year-old spacewoman Wang Yaping made history she is Chinas first teacher in space.Wang Yaping taught Chinese primary and middle school students

32、on Earth physics problems in the zero-gravity environment (失重環(huán)境). She prepared for the lecture for a long time. Wang, born in January 1980, is from east Chinas Shandong Province. She was a pilot in the Peoples Liberation Army Air Force (空軍) with experience of 1,600 hours of flying. The worlds first

33、teacher in space was Christa McAuliffe, a 37-year-old middle school teacher from the United States, but the Space Shuttle Challenger (挑戰(zhàn)者號) disintegrated (崩裂) after 73 seconds into flight on Jan.28, 1986. McAuliffe and other six members were killed. “Wangs lecture was a pleasant surprise, ” said Zha

34、ng Xiaoguang, an astronaut (宇航員) in the three members of Shenzhou-10 spacecraft. “_(她無論做什么都很優(yōu)秀). Sometimes wed like to give her a helping hand, but she just would not take the hand in help,” said Nie Haisheng.Like many young Chinese people, Wang likes photography, music and basketball. She said, “We

35、 are all students in facing the universe (宇宙). We are looking forward to joining our young friends to learn and explore the mystical (神秘的) and beautiful universe.” （一）請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，簡要回答下列問題。41. Who did Wang Yaping give the lecture to on physics problems in space? _42. What was Christa McAuliffe? _（二）請根據(jù)短文

36、中所給漢語完成句子。43. She _ _ in whatever she does. （三）請把短文中劃線的句子譯成漢語。44. _（四）請給短文擬一個恰當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽臉祟}。45. _得 分評卷人四、綜合填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容用方框內(nèi)所給詞匯或短語的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文語義完整。(溫馨提示：請你一定要注意詞語的形式變化！)when home happy be so his spend with park onLast Monday, my husband and I 46 some time in the park next to our house.

37、 We often went to this 47 and we knew there were some homeless people. They sometimes stayed 48 the benches (長椅). We brought along some apples, oranges and a few bottles of water to share with them. I felt great happiness 49 I watched them eating our things. They said it was a big dinner for them an

38、d it was the luckiest day for them in their lives. Among them, there 50 a homeless boy Bruce. He was about eight years old and he lost 51 parents in a car accident, 52 he couldnt go to school. When I asked him, “Do you like to school?” He said yes. We decided to take him 53 and let him go to school.

39、 The boy was happy to live 54 us. From that day on, little Bruce became our son and went to school 55 . 請將答案寫在下面的橫線上：46. _ 47. _ 48. _ 49. _ 50. _51. _ 52. _ 53. _ 54. _ 55. _得 分評卷人五、情景交際（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）閱讀下面對話, 從方框中選擇五個最適當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿蓪υ挘ㄆ渲杏?個選項是多余的）。Yu Bing: Hi, Mark! Have you watched the TV news this mor

40、ning?Mark: No. (56) _Yu Bing: Flight (航班) MH370 from Malaysia (馬來西亞) to China disappeared last night. Mark: (57) _ How many passengers are there?Yu Bing: (58) _ Many countries are now searching for MH370, and yet we have no idea what happened to it. Mark: (59) _Yu Bing: We are looking forward to fin

41、ding the missing flight earlier.Mark: (60) _A. Whats going on?B. Dont worry.C. Its hard to believe！D. I hope so.E. Im sorry to hear that.F. There are 239 people on board.G. It doesnt matter.請將選項的代號填入下面對應(yīng)的橫線上：56. _ 57. _ 58. _ 59. _ 60. _ 得 分評卷人六、書面表達（滿分20分）假如你是王昆，你的美國網(wǎng)友Tom對中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日“春節(jié)”非常感興趣，請你以“My Fa

42、vorite Festival”為題，寫一封E-mail.，給他做一介紹。1要點包括：節(jié)日簡介、節(jié)日準備、節(jié)日活動等；2字數(shù)要求：100字左右。3提示：the Spring Festival, traditional, get together, clean up, be dressed inSubject: My Favorite Festival From: Wang KunDear Tom,Wang Kun【溫馨提示】親，做完后一定要仔細檢查一遍，不要急著交卷。祝你馬到成功！菏澤市二一四年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語試題(A)參考答案及評分標準第I卷 （選擇題 共55分）一 二、（滿分55分）15 BCAAC 610 ABDDC 1115 BACBD 1620 ACDBA2125 BDCAD 2630 BDACD 3135 BADCB 3640 ACDCB【評分說明】1125小題，每小題1分，滿分25分；22640小題，每小題2分，滿分30分；3凡與本答案不符者不得分。第II卷（非選擇題 共45分）三、任務(wù)