2013外研版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)課文翻譯

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上Module 1 Feelings and impressionsUnit 1Itsmellsdelicious.1 Listen and number the pictures.1Lingling: Guess what it is! 玲玲:猜猜它是什么！Betty: It tastes sweet. Is it a cookie? 貝蒂:它嘗起來(lái)很甜。是小甜餅嗎？2Daming: Ugh! This milk smells sour.大明:呃！這牛奶聞起來(lái)酸了。Tony: Dont drink it. 托尼:別喝了。3Betty: This bed feels a

2、 bit soft. 貝蒂:這張床摸起來(lái)有點(diǎn)兒軟。Lingling: Try a harder bed.玲玲:試一張硬點(diǎn)兒的。4Lingling: Tom looks very strong!玲玲:湯姆看起來(lái)很強(qiáng)壯！Daming: Yes. He does a lot of exercise.大明:是的。他做很多運(yùn)動(dòng)。2 Listen again and complete the sentences.1Lingling: Guess what it is!玲玲:猜猜它是什么！Betty: It tastes sweet. Is it a cookie? 貝蒂:它嘗起來(lái)很甜。是小甜餅嗎？2Dam

3、ing: Ugh! This milk smells sour.大明:呃！這牛奶聞起來(lái)酸了。Tony: Dont drink it.托尼:別喝了。3Betty: This bed feels a bit soft.貝蒂:這張床摸起來(lái)有點(diǎn)兒軟。Lingling: Try a harder bed.玲玲:試一張硬點(diǎn)兒的。4Lingling: Tom looks very strong!玲玲:湯姆看起來(lái)很強(qiáng)壯！Daming: Yes. He does a lot of exercise.大明:是的。他做很多運(yùn)動(dòng)。3Listen and read.Tony:MmWhatadelicioussmell!

4、Yourpizzalookssonice.托尼：呣.好香啊。你做的比薩看上去不錯(cuò)。Betty:Thanks!Wouldyouliketotrysome?貝蒂：謝謝！來(lái)一點(diǎn)嘗嘗？Tony:Yes,please.Itlookslovely,itsmellsdelicious,andmm,ittastesgood.托尼：好的?？瓷先ゲ诲e(cuò)，聞起來(lái)香噴噴的，呣，好吃。Daming:Whatsthatontop?大明：這上面是什么？Betty:Oh,thatscheese.Doyouwanttotryapiece?貝蒂：噢，是奶酪，想嘗一塊嗎？Daming:Ugh!No,thanks.ImafraidId

5、ontlikecheese.Itdoesntsmellfresh.Itsmellstoostrongandittastesabitsour.大明：?。〔挥昧?，謝謝，我不喜歡奶酪。奶酪聞起來(lái)不新鮮，氣味太大，吃起來(lái)有點(diǎn)酸。Betty:Well,mychocolatecookiesaredonenow.Haveatry!貝蒂：嗯，我的巧克力餅干做好了，嘗嘗吧！Daming:Thanks!Theytastereallysweetandtheyfeelsoftinthemiddle.大明：謝謝！很甜，里面很酥軟。Tony:Areyoucookinglotsofdifferentthings?Youlo

6、okverybusy!托尼：你是不是在做很多不同的食物?。磕憧瓷先ネγΦ?！Betty:Yes,Iam!Theressomepizzaandsomecookies,andnowImmakinganapplepie.貝蒂：是的。我做了比薩和餅干，現(xiàn)在我在做蘋果派和蛋糕。Daming:Applepiesoundsnice.Ihaveasweettooth,youknow.ShallIgetthesugar?大明：蘋果派聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)呢。我喜歡甜食，你知道的。我給你拿糖吧？Betty:Yes,please.Oh,areyousurethatssugar?Tasteitfirst.Itmightbesalt

7、.貝蒂：好。噢，你確定你拿的是糖嗎？先嘗一下，可能是鹽。Daming:No,itsOK.Ittastessweet.Itssugar.大明：沒(méi)拿錯(cuò)，是甜的，是糖。Tony:Whatsthis?Ittastessweettoo.托尼：這是什么？也是甜的。Betty:Thatsstrawberryjam,forthecake.貝蒂：是草莓醬，做蛋糕用的。Daming:Good,everythingtastessosweet!Itsmyluckyday!大明：太好了。每種東西都是甜絲絲的。我今天可真幸運(yùn)??！Unit2IfeelnervouswhenIspeakChineseHiLingling, 玲

8、玲：Thanksforyourlastmessage,Itwasgreattohearfromyou,andIcantwaittomeetyou.謝謝你上次的來(lái)信，收到你的信真是太好了。真想馬上見(jiàn)到你。IhopeyouwillknowmefrommyphotowhenIarriveattheairport.希望你能憑著照片在機(jī)場(chǎng)認(rèn)出我來(lái)。Imquitetall,withshortfairhair,andIwearglasses.我的個(gè)子比較高，留著一頭金色短發(fā)，戴眼鏡。IllwearjeansandaT-shirtforthejourney,butIllalsocarrymywarmcoat.

9、為了旅行方便，我將穿牛仔褲和T恤，但我也會(huì)拿一件厚點(diǎn)的外套。Ivegotyourphoto-youlookverypretty,soImsurewellfindeachother!我這里有你的照片，你非常漂亮，我想我們肯定能認(rèn)出對(duì)方來(lái)！Thanksfortellingmeaboutyourhobbies.謝謝你告訴我你的愛(ài)好。Yousoundjustlikeme!我倆的愛(ài)好非常相似！Ispendalotoftimeplayingclassicalmusicwithmyfriendsatschool,butIalsolikedancemusicIlovedancing!我花很多時(shí)間在學(xué)校和朋友彈

10、奏古典音樂(lè)，但是我也喜歡舞曲我喜歡跳舞。Ienjoysportsaswell,especiallytennis.我也喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)，尤其是網(wǎng)球。MybrotherisintheschooltennisteamImveryproudofhim!Hesgoodateverything,butImnot.我哥哥在我們學(xué)校網(wǎng)球隊(duì)，我為他感到非常自豪。他各方面都很優(yōu)秀，而我不行。SometimesIgetbadmarksatschool,andIfeelsad.有時(shí)候考得不好，我會(huì)難過(guò)。Ishouldworkharder.我要更加努力。Youaskedme,“Howdoyoufeelaboutcomingto

11、China?”你問(wèn)我：“要來(lái)中國(guó)了，你有什么感受？”Well,IoftenfeelabitsadatfirstwhenIleavemymumanddadforafewdays,andImquiteshywhenImwithstrangers.嗯，每當(dāng)我要離開父母幾天時(shí)，起初都會(huì)有點(diǎn)感傷。和陌生人一起的時(shí)候，我會(huì)很害羞。IfeelnervouswhenIspeakChinese,butIllbefineinafewdays.講漢語(yǔ)時(shí)我會(huì)感到緊張。但是過(guò)幾天就好了。ImalwayssorrywhenIdontknowhowtodothingsintherightway,sopleasehelpme

12、whenImwithyouinChina!我不知道該如何正確處理事情時(shí)，心里總是難過(guò)，所以到中國(guó)和你在一起的時(shí)候，你要幫助我喲！Oh,Imafraidofflying.對(duì)了，我還害怕做飛機(jī)。ButIcanttellyouhowexcitedIamaboutgoingtoChina!不過(guò)要去中國(guó)了，你不知道我有多興奮！Seeyounextweek!下周見(jiàn)！Love,愛(ài)你的，Sally薩莉Unit 3 Language in use9 Listen and complete the notes. What is the speaker complaining about?James: Lets g

13、o home. I dont like this party.詹姆斯:我們回家吧。我不喜歡這個(gè)聚會(huì)。Helen: Why? Im having a great time. The music is good, isnt it?海倫:為什么？我正玩得高興呢。這音樂(lè)聽(tīng)起來(lái)很好，不是嗎？James: Well, I think its terrible. Its too loud, and it sounds like noise, not music. And the room is too hot for dancing, anyway. 詹姆斯: 嗯，我認(rèn)為它很糟糕。聲音太大了，并且它聽(tīng)起來(lái)像

14、噪音，而不是音樂(lè)。并且不管怎么說(shuō)，這房間用來(lái)跳舞太熱了。Helen: Why dont you have something to eat? 海倫:為什么你不吃點(diǎn)東西呢？James: I dont like party food. It has too much salt.詹姆斯:我不喜歡聚會(huì)食品。鹽太多。Helen: How about a drink then?海倫:那么喝一杯怎么樣？James: I tried some of the cola, but its too cold.詹姆斯:我喝了一些可樂(lè)，但太涼了。Helen: Well, you can talk to some peo

15、ple.Then you might feel happier. 海倫:嗯，你可以和一些人交談一下。那樣你可能感到快樂(lè)一些。James: The people arent very friendly! Nobody is talking to me at all.詹姆斯:人們不是很友好！根本沒(méi)人和我說(shuō)話。Helen: Well, Im not surprised, really. Maybe everyone is afraid of talking to you! You look so angry!海倫:嗯，我不奇怪了，真的。也許所有人都害怕和你說(shuō)話！你看起來(lái)這么生氣！James: (Si

16、gh)Maybe youre right. I should try to be a bit friendlier myself詹姆斯:（嘆氣）也許你是對(duì)的。我應(yīng)該盡力讓自己更友好一點(diǎn)Module 2ExperiencesUnit1Ivealsoenteredlotsofspeakingcompetitions1Listen and number the words as you hear them.Betty: Lingling, have you ever been to the US?貝蒂:玲玲，你曾經(jīng)去過(guò)美國(guó)嗎？Lingling: No, I havent. Ive always wa

17、nted to go there.玲玲:不，我沒(méi)去過(guò)。我一直想去那兒。Betty: Would you like to come and visit me next year？貝蒂:你愿意明年來(lái)看我嗎?Lingling: That sounds wonderful! Id love to.玲玲:那聽(tīng)起來(lái)很好！我愿意。Betty: I havent asked my parents, but Im sure theyll say yes. Have you ever travelled by plane ? 貝蒂:我還沒(méi)有問(wèn)過(guò)我的父母，但我肯定他們會(huì)同意。你乘飛機(jī)旅行過(guò)嗎？Lingling: Y

18、es, I have.玲玲:是的，我乘飛機(jī)旅行過(guò)。Betty: Did you enjoy it ?貝蒂:你喜歡嗎？Lingling: Yes, it was very exciting, but I was quite tired.玲玲:是的，那非常令人振奮，但是我很累。2Listen again and choose the correct answer.Betty: Lingling, have you ever been to the US?貝蒂:玲玲，你曾經(jīng)去過(guò)美國(guó)嗎？Lingling: No, I havent. Ive always wanted to go there.玲玲:不

19、，我沒(méi)去過(guò)。我一直想去那兒。Betty: Would you like to come and visit me next year？貝蒂:你愿意明年來(lái)看我嗎?Lingling: That sounds wonderful! Id love to.玲玲:那聽(tīng)起來(lái)很好！我愿意。Betty: I havent asked my parents, but Im sure theyll say yes. Have you ever travelled by plane ? 貝蒂:我還沒(méi)有問(wèn)過(guò)我的父母，但我肯定他們會(huì)同意。你乘飛機(jī)旅行過(guò)嗎？Lingling: Yes, I have.玲玲:是的，我乘飛機(jī)

20、旅行過(guò)。Betty: Did you enjoy it ?貝蒂:你喜歡嗎？Lingling: Yes, it was very exciting, but I was quite tired.玲玲:是的，那非常令人振奮，但是我很累。3Listen and read.Tony:Hi,Lingling.Whatareyoudoing?托尼：嗨，玲玲，在做什么呢？Lingling:Imenteringacompetition.玲玲：我在報(bào)名參加比賽。Tony:Whatkindofcompetition?托尼：什么比賽？Lingling:Aspeakingcompetition.玲玲：一個(gè)演講比賽。T

21、ony:Great.Itllhelpyouimproveyourspeaking.Andmaybeyouwillwinaprize.托尼：太好了。演講可以提高你的口語(yǔ)水平，也許你還能拿個(gè)獎(jiǎng)呢。Lingling:Thefirstprizeis“Mydreamholiday”.玲玲：一等獎(jiǎng)是“我的夢(mèng)想假日”。Tony:Haveyoueverwonanyprizesbefore?托尼：你以前得過(guò)獎(jiǎng)嗎？Lingling:No,Ihavent.Ivealwayswantedtogoonadreamholiday.ButIcantaffordit.Theplaneticketsaretooexpensiv

22、e.玲玲：沒(méi)有。我一直以來(lái)都想有一個(gè)夢(mèng)想中的假期，但是我負(fù)擔(dān)不起，機(jī)票太貴了。Tony:Well,goodluck!Ivealsoenteredlotsofspeakingcompetitions,buthaventwonanyprizes.Ivestoppedtryingnow.托尼：哦，祝你好運(yùn)！我也參加過(guò)很多演講比賽，但都沒(méi)有獲獎(jiǎng)，我已經(jīng)不想在嘗試了。Lingling: Thats a pity.Have you ever thought about other kinds of competitions?玲玲：太可惜了。你沒(méi)想過(guò)參加其他的比賽嗎？Tony: What do you me

23、an?托尼：你的意思是？Lingling:Look!Heresawritingcompetition.AroundtheWorldin80Days.Towinit,youneedtowriteashortstoryaboutaplaceyouvevisited.玲玲：看，這里有一個(gè)寫作大賽：八十天環(huán)游地球。要想贏得大賽，你得就自己去過(guò)的地方寫篇短文。Tony:Thatsoundswonderful,butIvenevertravelledalot.HowcanIwriteaboutit?托尼：聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)。但我去的地方不多，怎么寫呢？Lingling:Dontworry.Itdoesntneed

24、tobetrue!Youcanmakeitup.玲玲：沒(méi)關(guān)系。不一定得是真人真事，你可以編嘛。Tony:Thatsinteresting,Illtry.IhopeIwillwin,thenIwillinviteyoutocomewithme.托尼：你說(shuō)得對(duì)。我試一下。希望我能贏，那我就邀請(qǐng)你和我一起去旅行。Lingling:Sorry!ThefirstprizeisonlythebookcalledAroundtheWorldin80Day!玲玲：不好意思，一等獎(jiǎng)獎(jiǎng)品只是一本書，書名是八十天環(huán)游地球。Unit2TheyhaveseenthePyramids.MikeRobinsonisafif

25、teenyear-oldAmericanboyandhissisterClareisfourteen.邁克羅賓遜是一個(gè)15歲的美國(guó)男孩，他的妹妹克萊爾14歲。Atthemoment,MikeandClareareinCairoinEgypt,oneofthebiggestandbusiestcitesinAfrica.目前邁克和克萊爾生活在埃及的開羅。開羅是非洲最大、最繁華的城市之一。Theymovedherewiththeirparentstwoyearsago.兄妹倆兩年前隨父母來(lái)到開羅。Theirfather,Peter,worksforaverybigcompany.他們的爸爸彼得在一

26、家很大的公司工作。Thecompanyhasofficesinmanycountries,andithassentPetertoworkinGermany,FranceandChinabefore.該公司在很多國(guó)家都設(shè)有辦公室，彼得曾被公司派到德國(guó)、法國(guó)和中國(guó)工作過(guò)。Peterusuallystaysinacountryforabouttwoyears.一般來(lái)說(shuō)，彼得在每一個(gè)國(guó)家待大約兩年。Thenthecompanymoveshimagain.Hisfamilyalwaysgoeswithhim.然后公司就會(huì)把他派往另一個(gè)國(guó)家。而他的家人總與他同行。TheRobinsonsloveseein

27、gtheworld.羅賓遜一家喜歡周游世界。Theyhavebeentomanyinterestingplaces.他們到過(guò)很多有趣的地方。Forexample,inEgypt,theyhaveseenthePyramids,travelledonaboatontheNileRiver,andvisitedthepalacesandtowersofancientkingsandqueens.比如，他們?cè)诎＜坝斡[金字塔，泛舟尼羅河，參觀過(guò)古代國(guó)王和王后的宮殿和塔樓。MikeandClarehavealsobeguntolearnthelanguageofthecountry,Arabic.邁克

28、和克萊爾已開始學(xué)習(xí)這個(gè)國(guó)家的語(yǔ)言阿拉伯語(yǔ)。ThislanguageisdifferentfromEnglishinmanyways,andtheyfindithardtospellandpronouncethewords.阿拉伯語(yǔ)在很多方面與英語(yǔ)不同。他們發(fā)現(xiàn)阿拉伯語(yǔ)的拼寫和發(fā)音都不容易。但他們?nèi)匀粣?ài)學(xué)。However,theystillenjoylearningit.但他們?nèi)匀粣?ài)學(xué)。SofartheyhavelearnttospeakGerman,French,ChineseandArabic.目前兄妹倆已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)了說(shuō)德語(yǔ)、法語(yǔ)、漢語(yǔ)和阿拉伯語(yǔ)。Sometimestheymixthelangu

29、ages.“Itsreallyfun,”saidClare.有時(shí)，他們會(huì)混用這些語(yǔ)言?！罢娴暮苡腥?，”克萊爾說(shuō)。 TheRobinsonsaremovingagain.羅賓遜一家又要搬家了。ThecompanyhasaskedPetertoworkbackintheUS.公司要求彼得回美國(guó)工作。MikeandClarearehappyaboutthis.邁克和克萊爾為此感到高興。Theyhavefriendsallovertheworld,buttheyalsomisstheirfriendsintheUS.他們?cè)谑澜绺鞯囟加信笥眩撬麄內(nèi)匀幌肽钭约涸诿绹?guó)的朋友。Theyarecountin

30、gdownthedays.兄妹倆正在進(jìn)行回家倒計(jì)時(shí)。Unit 3 Language in use6Listen and check（）the country that the people have been to.Presenter: Today were talking to Winnie, Diana and Bob about their travel experiences. Welcome, everyone! Winnie, youve travelled a lot, havent you ?主持人:今天，我們要和溫妮、戴安娜和鮑勃交流關(guān)于他們旅游經(jīng)歷的事。歡迎大家！溫妮，你去

31、過(guò)很多地方旅游，是不是？Winnie: Yes. Ive been all over China. Ive also been to the US. In fact, Ive flown to the US three times!溫妮:是的，我去過(guò)中國(guó)各地。我也去過(guò)美國(guó)。實(shí)際上，我乘飛機(jī)去過(guò)美國(guó)三次！Presenter: What about you, Diana? Have you been to the US or China ? 主持人:你呢，戴安娜？你去過(guò)美國(guó)或中國(guó)嗎？Diana: Ive never been to the US, but Ive been to China man

32、y times. Ive travelled all over South China by train. It was fantastic! Id like to go there again, and look around the country some more.戴安娜:我從沒(méi)去過(guò)美國(guó)，但我去過(guò)中國(guó)很多次。我乘火車游遍了中國(guó)南部。那真是太棒了！我想再次去那兒，更多地看看這個(gè)國(guó)家。Presenter: And you, Bob ? Where have you been ?主持人:你呢，鮑勃? 你去過(guò)哪兒？Bob: Well, I live in France. Ive been al

33、l over Europe, but Ive never been to Africa or Asia. Ive never been to the US either.鮑勃:嗯，我住在法國(guó)。我去過(guò)整個(gè)歐洲，但我從沒(méi)去過(guò)非洲或亞洲。我也沒(méi)去過(guò)美國(guó)。7Listen again and answer the questions.Presenter: Today were talking to Winnie, Diana and Bob about their travel experiences. Welcome, everyone! Winnie, youve travelled a lot,

34、havent you ?主持人:今天，我們要和溫妮、戴安娜和鮑勃交流關(guān)于他們旅游經(jīng)歷的事。歡迎大家！溫妮，你去過(guò)很多地方旅游，是不是？Winnie: Yes. Ive been all over China. Ive also been to the US. In fact, Ive flown to the US three times!溫妮:是的，我去過(guò)中國(guó)各地。我也去過(guò)美國(guó)。實(shí)際上，我乘飛機(jī)去過(guò)美國(guó)三次！Presenter: What about you, Diana? Have you been to the US or China ? 主持人:你呢，戴安娜？你去過(guò)美國(guó)或中國(guó)嗎？Dia

35、na: Ive never been to the US, but Ive been to China many times. Ive travelled all over South China by train. It was fantastic! Id like to go there again, and look around the country some more.戴安娜:我從沒(méi)去過(guò)美國(guó)，但我去過(guò)中國(guó)很多次。我乘火車游遍了中國(guó)南部。那真是太棒了！我想再次去那兒，更多地看看這個(gè)國(guó)家。Presenter: And you, Bob ? Where have you been ?主持

36、人:你呢，鮑勃? 你去過(guò)哪兒？Bob: Well, I live in France. Ive been all over Europe, but Ive never been to Africa or Asia. Ive never been to the US either.鮑勃:嗯，我住在法國(guó)。我去過(guò)整個(gè)歐洲，但我從沒(méi)去過(guò)非洲或亞洲。我也沒(méi)去過(guò)美國(guó)。Module 3Journey to spaceUnit1Hasitarrivedyet?1Listen and number the words as you hear them.Lingling: Im really interested

37、 in the space trip from the earth to Mars. Its so exciting! Has the spaceship landed yet ?玲玲：我真的對(duì)從地球到火星的太空旅行感興趣。它是那么令人振奮！宇宙飛船已經(jīng)登陸了嗎？Tony: I dont know. Lets listen to the news on the radio and find out.托尼：我不知道。我們聽(tīng)一下新聞廣播弄清情況吧。News reporter: Weve just had some news about the trip to Mars. The spaceship

38、 has reached Mars after a journey of eight months. It hasnt sent back any messages yet, but scientists are waiting. As we know, there isnt any life on the moon, but scientists hope to find life on Mars and other planets.新聞?dòng)浾撸何覀儎倓偒@知了一些有關(guān)火星之旅的新聞。八個(gè)月的旅程之后，宇宙飛船終于到達(dá)了火星。它還沒(méi)有發(fā)送回任何信息，但是科學(xué)家正在等待。正如我們所知，在月球上沒(méi)有

39、任何生命。但是科學(xué)家希望在火星和其他星球上發(fā)現(xiàn)生命。2Listen again and complete the notes.Lingling: Im really interested in the space trip from the earth to Mars. Its so exciting! Has the spaceship landed yet ?玲玲：我真的對(duì)從地球到火星的太空旅行感興趣。它是那么令人振奮！宇宙飛船已經(jīng)登陸了嗎？Tony: I dont know. Lets listen to the news on the radio and find out.托尼：我不知

40、道。我們聽(tīng)一下新聞廣播弄清情況吧。News reporter: Weve just had some news about the trip to Mars. The spaceship has reached Mars after a journey of eight months. It hasnt sent back any messages yet, but scientists are waiting. As we know, there isnt any life on the moon, but scientists hope to find life on Mars and o

41、ther planets.新聞?dòng)浾撸何覀儎倓偒@知了一些有關(guān)火星之旅的新聞。八個(gè)月的旅程之后，宇宙飛船終于到達(dá)了火星。它還沒(méi)有發(fā)送回任何信息，但是科學(xué)家正在等待。正如我們所知，在月球上沒(méi)有任何生命。但是科學(xué)家希望在火星和其他星球上發(fā)現(xiàn)生命。3Listen and read.Daming:Hi,Tony.Whatareyouupto?大明：嗨，托尼。在忙什么呢？Tony:Hi,Daming.Ivejustmadeamodelspaceshipforourschoolproject.托尼：嗨，大明。我剛剛做完了我們學(xué)校項(xiàng)目要求的宇宙飛船模型Daming:Ihaventstartedyet,becau

42、seImnotsurehowtomakeit.Canyouhelpme?大明：我還沒(méi)開始呢，真不知道該怎么做，你能幫我嗎？Tony:Sure,noproblem.Haveyouheardthelastednews?ScientistshavesentaspaceshiptoMars.Thejourneyhastakenseveralmonths.托尼：當(dāng)然可以，沒(méi)問(wèn)題。你聽(tīng)說(shuō)最新的消息了嗎？科學(xué)家已向火星發(fā)射了一個(gè)航天器，它在太空中已經(jīng)行駛了好幾個(gè)月了。Daming:Hasitarrivedyet?大明：他到達(dá)火星了嗎？Tony:Yes,ithasarrivedalready.Thatswhy

43、itsonthenews.托尼：已經(jīng)到了，所以新聞才報(bào)導(dǎo)嘛。Daming:SohavetheydiscoveredlifeonMars?大明：那他們?cè)诨鹦巧习l(fā)現(xiàn)生命了嗎？Tony:No,theyhaventyet.托尼：還沒(méi)有。Daming:Arethereanyastronautsinthespaceship?大明：航天器上有宇航員嗎？Tony:No,therearent.托尼：沒(méi)有。Daming:Why?Astronautshavealreadybeentothemoon.大明：為什么沒(méi)有呢？宇航員都到過(guò)月球了。Tony:Yes,butnoonehasbeentoMarsyet,becau

44、seMarsisveryfaraway,muchfartherthanthemoon.LotsofscientistsareworkinghardinordertosendastronautstoMarsoneday.托尼：是的，但是還沒(méi)有人到過(guò)火星?；鹦请x我們很遠(yuǎn)，比月球遠(yuǎn)多了?，F(xiàn)在有好多科學(xué)家都在認(rèn)真研究，希望有朝一日能將宇航員送往火星。Daming:Thatsinteresting!HowcanIgetinformationonspacetravel?大明：有意思！我怎么才能找到有關(guān)太空旅行的信息呢？Tony:Youcangoonlinetosearchfortheinformation

45、.托尼：你可以上網(wǎng)檢索。Daming:Iwill.Thankyou,Tony!大明：我會(huì)的，謝謝你，托尼！Unit2Wehavenotfoundlifeonanyotherplanetsyet.Scientiststhinkthattherehasbeenlifeonearthforhundredsofmillionsofyears.科學(xué)家認(rèn)為地球上的生命已有億萬(wàn)年的歷史。However,wehavenotfoundlifeonanyotherplanetsyet.然而，我們卻沒(méi)有在其它任何星球上發(fā)現(xiàn)生命。Theearthisaplanetanditgoesaroundthesun.地球是行星

46、，圍繞太陽(yáng)運(yùn)行。Sevenotherplanetsalsogoaroundthesun.圍繞太陽(yáng)運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)的還有其他七顆行星。Noneofthemhasanenvironmentlikethatoftheearth,soscientistsdonotthinktheywillfindlifeonthem.沒(méi)有一顆行星擁有與地球一樣的環(huán)境，所以科學(xué)家認(rèn)為其他星星上都不可能存在生命。Thesunanditsplanetsarecalledthesolarsystem,andoursolarsystemisasmallpartofamuchlargergroupofstarsandplanets,call

47、edtheGalaxyortheMilkyWay.太陽(yáng)和圍繞它旋轉(zhuǎn)的行星組成太陽(yáng)系，我們的太陽(yáng)系是一個(gè)更大的星群里的一部分，這個(gè)星群叫銀河系，或者銀河。TherearebillionsofstarsintheGalaxy,andoursunisonlyoneofthem.銀河系里有無(wú)數(shù)顆恒星，我們的太陽(yáng)只是其中一顆。Scientistshavealsodiscoveredmanyothergalaxiesintheuniverse.科學(xué)家已經(jīng)在宇宙中發(fā)現(xiàn)了很多其他星系。Theyareveryfarawayandtheirlighthastotravelformanyyearstoreachus

48、.他們離我們很遠(yuǎn)，他們發(fā)出的光要在宇宙中經(jīng)過(guò)很多年才抵達(dá)地球。Sohowlargeistheuniverse?Itisimpossibletoimagine.那么，宇宙到底有多大？我們無(wú)從想像。ScientistshavesentspaceshipstotheplantofMarstotakephotos.科學(xué)家發(fā)射了航天器到火星上拍攝圖片。Theyevenhavesentspaceshipstotraveloutsidethesolarsystem.甚至發(fā)射航天器到太陽(yáng)系以外進(jìn)行探索。However,nospaceshiphastravelledfarenoughtoreachnearoth

49、erstarsinourGalaxy.然而，還沒(méi)有任何航天器到達(dá)銀河系里的其他恒星。Scientistshavealwaysaskedthequestion:Withsomanystarsintheuniverse,arewealone,oristherelifeoutthereinspace?科學(xué)家們一直在問(wèn)這些問(wèn)題：宇宙中有這么多星球，只有地球上有生命嗎？或者，宇宙中還有其他生命存在？Havetherebeenvisitorstotheearthfromotherplanets?是否有來(lái)自其他行星的人造訪過(guò)地球？Whyhasnoonecommunicatedwithus?為什么沒(méi)有任何人與

50、我們聯(lián)絡(luò)過(guò)？Wedonotknowtheanswersyet.目前我們還無(wú)從知曉這些問(wèn)題的答案。Unit 3 language in use7Listen and complete the notes.Interviewer: Todays programme is about space travel. Im talking to an astronaut from CNSA. Hello, were interested to hear about your experiences in space. When did you join CNSA?采訪者：今天的節(jié)目是有關(guān)太空旅行的。我正在

51、和一位來(lái)自中國(guó)國(guó)家航天局的宇航員交談。你好，我們很有興趣聽(tīng)一下你在太空的經(jīng)歷。你是什么時(shí)候加入中國(guó)國(guó)家航天局的？Astronaut: Six years ago.宇航員：六年前。Interviewer: And how many times have you flown in a spaceship?采訪者：你乘宇宙飛船飛行過(guò)幾次？Astronaut: Two times.宇航員：兩次。Interviewer: How did you feel when you were in the spaceship?采訪者：在宇宙飛船上時(shí)，你感覺(jué)怎么樣？Astronaut: I enjoyed it.

52、It was very exciting.宇航員：我非常喜歡。那非常令人興奮。Interviewer: Have you worked on the space station?采訪者：你在太空站工作過(guò)嗎？Astronaut: Yes, I have. Ive already been there twice.宇航員：是的，我工作過(guò)。我已經(jīng)去那兒兩次了。Interviewer: Have you seen the earth from the space station?采訪者：你從太空站看過(guò)地球嗎？Astronaut: Yes, I have. Its very blue, and very beautiful.宇航員：是的，我看過(guò)。它很藍(lán)，并且非常漂亮。 Interviewer: How