春季高考英語《大綱短語》（218個核心詞匯相關(guān)短語）

1、.#:第4頁大綱和教材中常用短語at the beginning of 在的開場stay at home 呆在家里stay in Beijing 呆在北京play games 做游戲in ones opinion 在某人看來find out 查出;發(fā)現(xiàn)right now 此時此刻take/have a look at / look at 看一看go on doing sth. 繼續(xù)做某事go on to do sth. 接著做某件事go on with sth. 在繼續(xù)做某事take care of 照料;保管;保護(hù)= look after = care for 關(guān)心, 照顧, 喜歡 as a

2、 result 結(jié)果 too much+不可數(shù)名詞 太多much too+ 形容詞或副詞 過分; 太 in the way 當(dāng)?shù)?阻礙by the way 順便說一下in this way 用這種方法; 通過這種方式on the way to = on ones way to在去.的路上 preferto 喜歡.勝過 Its ones turn to do sth 輪到某人做某事 make sure 確信;弄清楚 allow sb to do sth 允許某人做某事allow doing sth 允許做某事 fillwith 用把裝滿be filled with 裝滿了be full of 盛

3、滿了18. return to 回到 return sth to sb 把某物還給某人 help sb with sth 在某方面幫助某人help sb to do 幫助某人干with ones help /with the help of . 在某人的幫助下 instead of 代替,而不 a great many 大量的,許多. have difficulty in doing .做有困難 practice doing 練習(xí)/理論干 be about to do sth 馬上做; 立即做; 即將做; 正要做 It takes sb some time to do sth 花費某人時間干

4、have a good time 玩得愉快have a wonderful time 玩得愉快enjoy oneself 玩得愉快 leave 分開.出發(fā)地leave.for. 分開去.leave for. 動身去目的地 in a few days過幾天以后常用于將來時 twice a week 一周兩次once a year 一年一次 in the past few years 在過去的幾年里 knock into sb 撞在某人身上knockdown 撞倒knock at. 敲門 a number of 許多/大量的.the number of 的數(shù)量. have been to 到過某地

5、have gone to 到某地去了 both and .和都 at least 至少 at most至多 sound like 聽起來像 begin with =start with 從.開場/入手 in ones life 在某人一生中 be like 像.look like 看起來像. help oneself to 隨意吃./請隨意吃 be made of 用制造be made from 由.制造be made in 在制造的 /產(chǎn)于.be made up of 由.組成/構(gòu)成. offer sb sth 向某人提供某物offer to do 主動提出干. next to . 緊挨著.

6、 near to. 離.近/ 靠近. get sb to do sth = have sb do sth = let sb do 讓某人干. thanks to 由于;因為;多虧 thanks for 因為.而感謝. spend on sth 在某方面花錢/時間spend in doing 花錢/時間干. a number of 一些,許多.the number of . 的數(shù)目. a 20-year-old man 一個20歲的年輕人 be used to do sth 被用來做.be used to doing sth 習(xí)慣做.used to do sth 過去常常干. make a de

7、cision 做出決定 at home and abroad 在國內(nèi)外 take part in 參加 join參加 attend 出席 all the time/in time/on time一直/及時/準(zhǔn)時 compete in 參加某項競賽 try ones best to do sth 盡力做某事 thank sb for sth 因.而感謝某人 hear of sb/sth 聽說hear from sb 收到的來信 make fun of 取笑make fool of 取笑play a joke/jokes on sb 開某人的玩笑 keep doing 繼續(xù)不斷地做某事 give

8、advice to sb 想某人提出建議 pick up 收到；聽到；讓某人打車；拿起 had better do sth/had better not do 最好干、不干某事 be for 支持 be against 反對 be after 尋找 be named after 以而命名 prepare to do sth 準(zhǔn)備做某事prepare for sth 為某事做好準(zhǔn)備 in all 總共break out 爆發(fā)break into 破門而入break down 出缺點 be tired of 對感到厭倦 get on/along with sth 進(jìn)展順利get on/along

9、well with sb與某人融洽相處 suggest doing/suggest that sb should do 建議 某人 做某事 keep quiet 保持安靜 a place of interest 名勝 places of interest 名勝古跡 have no idea 不知道 make friends with 與 交朋友There is something wrong with .出缺點了something is wrong with出缺點了 lose weight 減少體重 in order 井井有條out of order 壞了, 不合規(guī)定 in that case

10、 假如那樣 belong to sb 屬于某人 do with/deal with 處理 It is said that 據(jù)說It is believed that 據(jù)信It is thought that 據(jù)認(rèn)為It is reported that. 據(jù)報道It is well known that 眾所周知 after all 畢竟; 終究 call on sb 拜訪某人 call at sp 拜訪某地 pay for sth 為.付款 be worth doing 值得做be worth money 值錢 to ones surprise 令人驚訝的是to ones disappoin

11、t 令人絕望的是to ones joy/delight 令人快樂的是 refuse to do 回絕做某事 would like to do sth 愿意做某事would like sb to do sth 愿意某人做某事 feel like doing sth 想要做某事 at the same time 與此同時 throw away 扔掉 ones native language 本族語 get in touch with sb = keep in touch with sb 與某人獲得聯(lián)絡(luò) live on 靠生活 be fond of doing/sth 喜歡 stand for 代表

12、 all day 整天 all day and all night 整日整夜 all ones life 一生；終生 all kinds of 各種各樣的 all over 到處；完畢all over the world 全世界all right 行吧；好吧； 病好了all the time 一直；始終all the year round 全年,一年四季as usual 像往常一樣as well/as well as 同樣；也；還be good/bad for 對.有好處/害處be in hospital 生病 住院be/become interested in 對感興趣be late for

13、 遲到了betweenand 在和.之間borrow from 從借.借入 lend . to . 借給借出lend sb. sth = lend sth to sb.each other/one another 彼此/互相eat up 吃光eitheror 或者或者. /不 是.就是.end with/start with 以.完畢/以開場enjoy oneself/doing 過得愉快large numbers of 大量的late at night 深夜learn from 向?qū)W習(xí)leave/take a message 留/捎個口信leave one by oneself 將某人單獨留

14、下leave for home 回家leave home/school 離家/離校less than 不到.,少于.payfor sth 花費 錢 買某物be famous/known for 因.而出名play a part in 在方面起作用 play a role in 在扮演角色 play an important part / role in date back to 可追溯到in danger 處于危險之中in danger of. 處于的危險之中point out 指出send out 發(fā)送;送出send for 派人去請make a mistake / mistakes犯錯誤r

15、ing up / make a phone call 打 hold on 別掛斷 answer the phone 接 answer the door 開門 answer the bell 開門work as 當(dāng),做.工作manage to do 設(shè)法做某事provide sth for sb /provide sb with sth 提供某人某物turn up / down 調(diào)大/調(diào)小 turn on/off 開/關(guān)lose heart失掉信心carry out 實行；進(jìn)展；執(zhí)行carry on 繼續(xù)；開展give up doing 放棄；不再做；讓步give back歸還；送回go ahe

16、ad進(jìn)展；說吧；干吧 Go ahead, please ! 說吧！干吧！開場吧！take away拿走take off 脫下；起飛take out 取出work on從事某項工作hand in 交上來；上交 hand out 發(fā)下去；分發(fā)as well 也 as well as 還有;同;和fromto 從到.from beginning to end 從頭到尾avoid doing sth 防止做某事learn about 理解; 得悉put on/off 穿; 戴上set off 動身; 出發(fā)set out 出發(fā); 開場set up 建立; 創(chuàng)立；成立add to 加進(jìn)去be to do

17、將要; 打算sooner or later 遲早wear out 用壞; 穿破a great deal of 修飾不可數(shù)名詞 make use of 利用 make good / full use of 充分利用refer to 提到; 涉及from time to time/now and then/at times 不時;有時fall off 從.跌落下來fall asleep 入睡 fall ill 生病happen to do 碰巧做某事Take it easy ! 別緊張; 漸漸來 !by oneself 單獨地 ; 單獨地day and night 夜以繼日hold up 阻擋pa

18、y attention to 注意be fit for / be suitable for 合適于be fit / suitable to do sth 合適于做某事 turninto= change. into 使 .變成be busy doing sth /with sth 忙于做某事depend on/upon 依靠insist on doing 主張做某事be anxious for sth 焦慮; 擔(dān)憂be anxious to do sth 渴望做某事 take the place of 代替; 替代take place 發(fā)生 happen 發(fā)生 go on 有時也有“發(fā)生之意 be likely to do 很可能發(fā)生have on 穿上be dressed in 穿著； 戴著 call in 請來; 找來the other day 前幾天 前幾天前的某一天; 用于過去時 make a noise 吵鬧; 喧嚷look into 向里看 ; 調(diào)查look after 照料look for 尋找run out of 用完; 耗盡all ones life/all through