Unit-11-Salvation綜合教程一(課堂PPT)課件

1、Unit11Unit 11 Salvation17/14/2022Read the following sentences aloud, paying special attention to intonation. The symbol | indicates a division of tone units, while and nuclear tones.That night, | I was escorted to the front row .A great many old people came and knelt around us and prayed, | old wome

2、n with jet-black faces and braided hair, | old men with work-gnarled hands.So I decided that maybe to save further trouble, | Id better lie, too, | and say that Jesus has come, | and get up and be saved.1. 2.3.Reading aloudPre-reading Activities -Reading aloud1Reading aloudAudiovisual supplementCult

3、ural information27/14/2022Pre-reading Activities -Reading aloud2Reading aloudAudiovisual supplementCultural informationThat night, | for the last time in my life but one | for I was a big boy twelve years old | and I cried.4. 37/14/20221. QuoteBible: Wisdom is the principal thing; therefore get wisd

4、om: and with all thy getting get understanding. Exalt her, and she shall promote thee: she shall bring thee to honour, when thou dost embrace her.Cultural informationCultural information 1Reading aloudAudiovisual supplementCultural information47/14/2022 Christianity (from the Greek word XpIoTs, Khri

5、stos, “Christ”, literally “anointed one”) is a monotheistic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus of Nazareth as presented in the New Testament. Christians believe Jesus is the son of God and God has become man and the savior of humanity. Christians, therefore, commonly refer to Jesus as

6、 Christ or Messiah. Adherents of the Christian faith, known as Christians, believe that Jesus is the Messiah prophesied in the Hebrew Bible (the part of scripture common to Christianity and Judaism, and referred to as the “Old Testament” in Christianity). 2. ChristianityCultural information 2Reading

7、 aloudAudiovisual supplementCultural information57/14/2022Cultural information 3Reading aloudAudiovisual supplementCultural information Christianity began as a Jewish sect and is classified as an Abrahamic religion. Originating in the eastern Mediterranean, it quickly grew in size and influence over

8、 a few decades, and by the 4th century had become the dominant religion within the Roman Empire.67/14/2022Watch a video clip and answer the following question.Why is the nun so angry?Audiovisual supplementPre-reading Activities-Audiovisual supplements1Reading aloudAudiovisual supplementCultural info

9、rmationThe nun wanted the students to name all the apostles. But the girl gave the wrong answer in front of the whole class twice on purpose. Her answers were the names of the singers.77/14/2022Pre-reading Activities-Audiovisual supplements3Reading aloudAudiovisual supplementCultural information87/1

10、4/2022Nun: Deloris: Nun: Deloris: Nun: Who can name all the apostles? Yes, Deloris.John, Paul, George and Ringo! (Beatles)Deloris Wilson, you are the most unruly, disobedient girl in this school! Now I want you to march right up to that blackboard and write the names of all apostles alphabetically.w

11、rite “John, Paul. George Elvis”This is enough! You are hopeless, and I wash my hands of you. Mark my words, Deloris. If you continue on this disruptive track, it will lead straight to the devil. Have you any idea what girls like you become?Video Script1Reading aloudAudiovisual supplementCultural inf

12、ormation97/14/2022What is the story narrated in the text about?Main ideaGlobal Reading-Text analysisMain ideaStructural analysis The story is the authors recall of an experience in his childhood. He had heard from old folks about the myth of Jesus saving , and as a child, held a sincere and nave in

13、it. His attendance at the resulted in his total . He wants to tell his readers that there is no , and that only by can black people deliver themselves from misery and suffering.relying on their own struggle _revival _ones soul_disillusionment_almighty Savior_belief _107/14/2022Structural analysisStr

14、uctural analysis 1Text analysisStructural analysis1. How is the story organized? The story, which is told in the first person, is mainly organized in chronological order, with a flashback in the second paragraph and plenty of vivid and interesting descriptions in the whole text.117/14/20222. Work ou

15、t the structure of the text by completing the table.Paragraph(s)Main idea12-1415It introduces the background.It relates and describes the special meeting held for the “young lambs” to be saved.Structural analysis 2Text analysisStructural analysisIt reveals the writers psychological feelings with reg

16、ard to what happened to him at the revival. 127/14/2022 I was saved from sin when I was going on thirteen. But not really saved. It happened like this. There was a big revival at my Auntie Reeds church. Every night for weeks there had been much preaching, singing, praying, and shouting, and some ver

17、y hardened sinners had been brought to Christ, and the membership of the church had grown by leaps and bounds. Then just before the revival ended, they held a special meeting for children, “to bring the young lambs to the fold.” My aunt spoke of it for days ahead. That night I was escorted to the fr

18、ont row and placed on the mourners bench with all the other young sinners, who had not yet been brought to Jesus.SalvationDetailed reading1Detailed reading1137/14/2022Detailed reading2Detailed reading My aunt told me that when you were saved you saw a light, and something happened to you inside! And

19、 Jesus came into your life! And God was with you from then on! She said you could see and hear and feel Jesus in your soul. I believed her. I had heard a great many old people say the same thing and it seemed to me they ought to know. So I sat there calmly in the hot, crowded church, waiting for Jes

20、us to come to me.2147/14/2022Detailed reading3Detailed reading The preacher preached a wonderful rhythmical sermon, all moans and shouts and lonely cries and dire pictures of hell, and then he sang a song about the ninety and nine safe in the fold, but one little lamb was left out in the cold. Then

21、he said: “Wont you come? Wont you come to Jesus? Young lambs, wont you come?” And he held out his arms to all us young sinners there on the mourners bench. And the little girls cried. And some of them jumped up and went to Jesus right away. But most of us just sat there.3157/14/2022 Finally all the

22、young people had gone to the altar and were saved, but one boy and me. He was a rounders son named Westley. Westley and I were surrounded by sisters and deacons praying. It was very hot in the church, and getting late now. Finally Westley said to me in a whisper: “God damn! Im tired of sitting here.

23、 Lets get up and be saved.” So he got up and was saved.Detailed reading4-6Detailed reading A great many old people came and knelt around us and prayed, old women with jet-black faces and braided hair, old men with work-gnarled hands. And the church sang a song about the lower lights are burning, som

24、e poor sinners to be saved. And the whole building rocked with prayer and song. Still I kept waiting to see Jesus.456167/14/2022Detailed reading7-9Detailed reading Then I was left all alone on the mourners bench. My aunt came and knelt at my knees and cried, while prayers and song swirled all around

25、 me in the little church. The whole congregation prayed for me alone, in a mighty wail of moans and voices. And I kept waiting serenely for Jesus, waiting, waiting but he didnt come. I wanted to see him, but nothing happened to me. Nothing! I wanted something to happen to me, but nothing happened. I

26、 heard the songs and the minister saying: “Why dont you come? My dear child, why dont you come to Jesus? Jesus is waiting for you. He wants you. Why dont you come? Sister Reed, what is this childs name?” “Langston,” my aunt sobbed.789177/14/2022Detailed reading10-11Detailed reading “Langston, why do

27、nt you come? Why dont you come and be saved? Oh, Lamb of God! Why dont you come?” Now it was really getting late. I began to be ashamed of myself, holding everything up so long. I began to wonder what God thought about Westley, who certainly hadnt seen Jesus either, but who was now sitting proudly o

28、n the platform, swinging his knickerbockered legs and grinning down at me, surrounded by deacons and old women on their knees praying. God had not struck Westley dead for taking his name in vain or for lying in the temple. So I decided that maybe to save further trouble, Id better lie, too, and say

29、that Jesus had come, and get up and be saved.1011187/14/2022Detailed reading12-14Detailed reading So I got up. Suddenly the whole room broke into a sea of shouting, as they saw me rise. Waves of rejoicing swept the place. Women leaped in the air. My aunt threw her arms around me. The minister took m

30、e by the hand and led me to the platform. When things quieted down, in a hushed silence, punctuated by a few ecstatic “Amens,” all the new young lambs were blessed in the name of God. Then joyous singing filled the room. 121314197/14/2022Detailed reading15Detailed reading That night, for the last ti

31、me in my life but one, for I was a big boy twelve years old I cried. I cried, in bed alone, and couldnt stop. I buried my head under the quilts, but my aunt heard me. She woke up and told my uncle I was crying because the Holy Ghost had come into my life, and because I had seen Jesus. But I was real

32、ly crying because I couldnt bear to tell her that I had lied, that I had deceived everybody in the church, that I hadnt seen Jesus, and that now I didnt believe there was a Jesus anymore, since he didnt come to help me.15207/14/2022Paragraph 1Questions1) What was the special event that happened one

33、night?Detailed reading1Question Just before the revival ended, they held a special meeting for children, “to bring the young lambs to the fold.”Detailed reading2) Why was Langston placed on the mourners bench?Because he had not yet been brought to Jesus.217/14/2022preach: v. deliver a religious spee

34、chDetailed reading1 preach 1 e.g.Christ preached to large crowds.The priest preached a sermon on the need for charity.Detailed readingCollocations:preach at/to/about: to offer unwanted advice on matters of right and wrong. Derivation:preach n. 227/14/2022Detailed reading1 preach 2 Detailed readingTr

35、anslation:Christ preached that we should love each other.基督在布道中說人們應(yīng)該互愛。My sister has been preaching at me again about my untidy habits.我姐姐又對我嘮叨，要我改掉不愛整潔的壞習(xí)慣。237/14/2022escort: v. go with and protect sb.Detailed reading1 escort 1 e.g.The queen was escorted by the directors as she toured the factory.T

36、he police escorted her to the airport.Detailed readingCollocation:escort sb. (to sth.)247/14/2022Detailed reading1 escort 2 Detailed readingTranslation:May I escort you to the ball?我可以陪你去參加舞會嗎？The drunken man was escorted firmly to the door.醉漢被強制送出門口。257/14/2022I was saved from sin Detailed reading1

37、 I was saved from sinExplanation:The word “sin”, with an exclusively religious connotation, refers to any offence against God or a religious law.However, the word “crime” refers to an act committed in violation of a law prohibiting it.Detailed readingParaphrase: I was rescued from sin 267/14/2022將幼小

38、的羔羊領(lǐng)回羊群（讓兒童加入教會）To bring the young lambs to the foldDetailed reading1 to bring theExplanation:According to Christianity, Jesus is the Lamb of God, any Christian is a lamb, and the preacher is a shepherd. In the text, “the young of lambs” refers to children. “Fold” literally means an enclosure for sh

39、eep. Here it means a group of people who are Christians. So “to bring the young lambs to the fold” means to bring the children into the Christian community.Translation:Detailed readingParaphrase: to bring the children to the Christ and into the membership of church277/14/2022Paragraph 2Questions1) W

40、hat had Langston learned about the revival before he actually attended it? Detailed reading2Question 1 Langstons aunt had told him that when one was saved one saw a light, and something happened to him inside! She said one could see and hear and feel Jesus in his soul. He had heard a great many old

41、people say the same thing about the revival.Detailed reading287/14/2022Paragraph 2Questions2) Did Langston believe his aunts tale of Jesus? What did he do? Detailed reading2Question 2 Detailed readingYes, he did. So he sat there calmly in the hot, crowded church, waiting eagerly and expectantly for

42、Jesus to come into his life.297/14/2022Paragraph 3QuestionWhat was the reaction of the “young lambs” to the preacher?Detailed reading3QuestionThe “young lambs” reacted to the preacher in different ways. The little girls cried. And some of them jumped up and went to Jesus right away. But most of them

43、 just sat there.Detailed reading307/14/2022rhythmical: adj.having a regular repeated pattern of weak and strong stressesDetailed reading3 rhythmical e.g.The rhythmical sound of the train sent him to sleep.He could hear the rhythmical beating of his heart.Detailed readingDerivation:rhythm n. 317/14/2

44、022moan: n.a soft low sound of pain or grief; a complaint, expressed in a suffering discontented voiceDetailed reading3 moan 1 e.g.From time to time there was a moan of pain from the sick man.We had a good moan about the weather.Detailed readingCollocation:moan about: complain annoyinglyDerivations:

45、moaner n. moan v.327/14/2022Detailed reading3 moan 2 Detailed readingTranslation:Shes always moaning that she has too much work to do.她老是抱怨她的工作太多了。The sick child moaned a little, and then fell asleep.生病的小孩呻吟了一會兒，然后就睡著了。337/14/2022leave over: postpone sth.leave off: stop sth./doing sth.leave behind:

46、fail or forget to bring or take sb./sth.leave out: v. phr. 1) pay no attention to sb.Detailed reading3 leave out 1e.g.No one speaks to him; hes always left out.e.g.This word is wrongly spelt; youve left out a letter.Dont leave me out when youre giving out the invitations!2) fail to includeDetailed r

47、eadingCollocations:347/14/2022Detailed reading3 leave out 2 Detailed readingTranslation:Leave me out of this quarrel, please I dont want to get involved.請別把我拉入這場爭吵中 我可不想牽連進去。你在這一句中漏掉了最重要的一個詞。You have left out the most important word in this sentence.357/14/2022It wont rain: you can your umbrella . 2

48、) Hasnt the rain yet? 3) These matters will have to be until the next meeting. 4) I wish youd whistling like that. Detailed reading3 leave out 3 Detailed readingExercise: Choose the proper phrases in its appropriate form to fill each blank in the following sentences.leave off _left over_left off_lea

49、ve_behind_leave off leave behind leave over367/14/2022How much longer can our supplies hold out?The town was surrounded but the people held out until help came.hold out:1) stretch outDetailed reading3 hold out 1e.g.He held out his hand to Mary.e.g.These plans hold out the prospect of new jobs for th

50、e area.Science may hold out the prospect of feeding the hungry.2) offerDetailed readinge.g.3) last; remain377/14/2022hold back: make something stay in place; prevent from moving, esp. in spite of pressurehold down: control the freedom of sb.; oppress sb.hold off: (of rain, a storm, etc.) not occur;

51、be delayedhold on: wait or stopDetailed reading3 hold out 2 Detailed readingCollocations:387/14/2022Detailed reading3 hole out 3 Detailed readingTranslation:We can stay here for as long as our supplies hold out.我們的供應(yīng)品能維持多久，我們就能在這里呆多久。醫(yī)生幫助她康復(fù)的希望甚微。Doctors hold out little hope of her recovering.397/14

52、/20221) The dam was not strong enough to the flood waters. 2) The rain just long enough for us to have our picnic. 3) We can stay here for as long as our supplies . 4) The people are by a vicious and repressive military regime. 5) The forthcoming talks the hope of real arms reductions. Detailed read

53、ing3 hole out 4 Detailed readingExercise: Choose the proper phrases in its appropriate form to fill each blank in the following sentences.hold out_held down_held off_hold out hold back hold down hold off hold out_hold back_407/14/2022The preacher preached a wonderful rhythmical sermon, all moans and

54、 shouts and lonely cries and dire pictures of hell, and then he sang a song about the ninety and safe in the fold, but one little lamb was left out in the cold.Detailed reading3 the preacher preachedExplanation:The preacher gave an excellent moralistic rebuke, describing the terrible image of hell,

55、and then he sang a religious song about little lamb. Translation:牧師的布道跌宕起伏，精彩絕倫，通篇都是關(guān)于地獄里痛苦的呻吟和號叫，寂寞的哭泣和可怕的場景。接著，他吟詠了一篇禱文，說的是九十九只羊已安然歸圈, 只剩下一只迷途的小羔羊在寒冷的天氣中徘徊。Detailed reading417/14/2022And some of them jumped up and went to Jesus right away. Detailed reading3 and some ofParaphrase:Some of the people

56、 jumped up and went towards Jesus immediately. Translation:他們中的一些人跳了起來，立即朝耶穌走去。Detailed reading427/14/2022Paragraphs 46Questions1) What were many old people doing when the preacher was preaching?Detailed reading4-6-Quesion 1Some old people were moaning, others were shouting, and still others were cr

57、ying.Detailed reading2) Why did Westley get up and get saved?It was very hot in the church, and getting late. Finally, Westley felt tired of sitting there. So he got up, went to the altar and was saved.437/14/2022Paragraphs 46Questions3) Why didnt Langston go to the altar with Westley?Detailed readi

58、ng4-6-Quesion 2Langston still kept waiting serenely for Jesus. He wanted to see Jesus and hoped something would happen to him. That was why he didnt go to the altar with Westley.Detailed reading447/14/2022And the church sang a song about the lower lights are burning, some poor sinners to be saved. D

59、etailed reading4-6 and the churchExplanation:Here “the lower lights are burning, some poor sinners to be saved.” are the words in the song. “The church” means “all the people in the church.”Translation:教徒們唱著：“低矮的燈光在燃燒，可憐的罪人便被救贖了?！盌etailed reading457/14/2022Finally all the young people had gone to th

60、e altar and were saved, but one boy and me.Detailed reading4-6 finally all theExplanation:Here “one” is used instead of “a” to emphasize that there was only one boy left on the mourners bench beside me.Detailed reading467/14/2022Paragraphs 79Questions1) Why wasnt Langston saved by the time he was le