大學(xué)英語精讀(預(yù)備級)第三版13-16課的習(xí)題答案

1、大學(xué)英語精讀（預(yù)備級）第三版13-16課的習(xí)題答案Unit 1 How to be a Successful Language Learner Text A Learning to Think All Over Again 1 substituted 2 analogy 3 represented 4 associated 5 challenge 6 converted 7 concept 8 reduced 9 image 10 bundles 11 choose 12 pointed 13 instead 14 various 1 get away from 2 put together

2、3 getting into 4 broken into 5 a great deal 6 Over and over again 7 depend on 1 took 2 go 3 take 4 go 5 go 1 what caused the fire 2 what site of shoe your father wears 3 what looked like a ball 4 what our family and friends do for us 5 what she had bought for his birthday 1. Translation翻譯 1.What the

3、 boy likes to do most is putting together building blocks. 2.In terms of previous working experience, John is the best choice for this position. 3.My physics teacher often uses analogy to explain some difficult concepts. 4.With the help of his family and friends, Tom build up his publishing business

4、 bit by bit. 5.Linda was not able to go to that famous college, but she planned to start all over again rather than give up the challenge. 6.This company has a very good public image. People always associate its product with high quality and good service. Text B Learning Grammar by Feel 1 recognized

5、 2 later on 3 fall back on 4 slightest 5 alternative 6 figure out 7 conviced 8 complicated 9 struck terror into 10 oral 11 sound 12 Follow 13 doubts 14 master 1 然而對于一個(gè)正在學(xué)習(xí)母語的三歲孩子來說語法一點(diǎn)兒也不可怕因?yàn)樗茉诓恢挥X中掌握它。2 雖然我的同事們并不信服這種新方法的效果但還是同意讓我嘗試一下因?yàn)樗麄冎廊f一我的方法失敗了過后他們總有機(jī)會(huì)再去教那些規(guī)則。3 但是另一組學(xué)生只能依賴規(guī)則所以就得用心去琢磨每一個(gè)句子。4 這使

6、他們相信至少對一些學(xué)生來說除了講解語法之外口頭練習(xí)也是一種不錯(cuò)的選擇。 Unit 2 Parents Text A A Father, a Son and an Answer 1 back and forth 2 destination 3 terminals 4 distinction 5 are not supposed to 6 bet 7 rotten 8 racial 9 board 10 inexpensive 11 delight 12 ride 13 pretended 14 increasing 15 valuable 1 come up with 2 turned out

7、3 hold on to 4 take over 5 picked up speed 6 head for 1 reboarded 2 invaluable 3 inarguably 4 interracial 5 unlikely Text B Father and Biscuits 1 oversleeping 2 disappointed 3 grades 4 parental 5 figure 6 fuss 7 have it in for 8 sack 9 attitude 10 come by 11 changed 1 有趣的是當(dāng)我們的年齡漸長的時(shí)候我們對父母的看法會(huì)改變。 2 他

8、們逼著我們吃蔬菜我們還不想睡就逼著我們上床對我們的成績大驚小怪教訓(xùn)我們?這一切都是因?yàn)樗麄冋娴膼畚覀儭?3 當(dāng)我轉(zhuǎn)彎要開過他的房子時(shí)我看到一個(gè)身影站在寒天的雨中手里拿著一個(gè)袋子。 4 是表達(dá)感激之情的時(shí)候了。感謝父母的愛感謝這世界上最純真的愛。 Unit 3 Childrens Education Text A Were All Here to Learn 1 mechanic 2 confused 3 qualified 4 interview 5 scarce 6 outstanding 7 severe 8 license 9 elementary 10 transferred 11 p

9、raise 12 arrive 13 is settled 14 officially 15 roll 1 close down 2 mop up 3 get by 4 out of the question 5 talk ? over 6 get in the way 1 traveling around the globe by air 2 eating more apples and vegetables 3 Going to work on foot 4 Saving energy 5 Learning to rid the bicycle Text B A Teachers Stor

10、y 1 clumsily 2 exclaimed 3 took delight in 4 slumped 5 spray 6 bold 7 took pains 8 has affected 9 wrap 10 withdrawn 11 noticed 12 required 13 ashamed 14 was missing 1 實(shí)際上湯普森夫人常常用一支粗粗的紅筆來批改他的試卷劃上大大的叉在試卷上端寫下大大的“F”不及格并以此為樂。 2 按照湯普森夫人所在學(xué)校的規(guī)定她必須查閱每個(gè)孩子的檔案記錄。 3學(xué)生給她帶來了圣誕禮物這些禮物都用鮮艷的紙包著還扎上美麗的絲帶只有泰迪的除外。這時(shí)她感到更難

11、受了。4 她看到是一個(gè)手鏈上面的一些寶石已經(jīng)脫落了還有一瓶香水里面的香水只剩下四分之一。一些孩子見此情形開始大笑起來。 Unit 4 The Generation Gap Text A My Daughter, My Friend 1 apology 2 responded 3 relationship 4 abilities 5 argument 6 spilled 7 mood 8 tradition 9 tremendous 10 rudely 11 touched 12 fail 1 figure out 2 pull ? through 3 bring out 4 added to

12、5 light up 6 at least 7 a touch of Text B Dear Daughter 1 sparkled 2 temptation 3 harm 4 robbed ? of 5 hidden 6 familiar 7 alcohol 8 wisdom 9 drug 10 humor 11 excited 12 sharing 13 choices 1 當(dāng)你為某事興奮不已并希望和我分享這事的時(shí)候你的眼睛里就閃爍著喜悅的光芒我會(huì)懷念你這樣的表情。 2 在汽車撞上墻壁的那個(gè)夜晚一切都戛然而止。 3 我們美麗的寶貝如今只剩下一個(gè)失去了靈魂的軀殼。 4 智慧就是學(xué)會(huì)面對這些誘

13、惑想想上帝和父母會(huì)讓你怎樣做然后說“不”。 第五單元部分答案UNIT 5 Vocabulary: 1 event, routine, message, had detected, manner, devices, essential, impact, enables, Regular, research 2 For instance, are equipped with, switch off, be on the lookout for, took the hint, Speed up, based on Usage: 1 A little knowledge does seem to be

14、 a dangerous thing. 2 He did come home at 11:30 p.m. yesterday. 3 Please do take a seat. 4 Thats exactly what he did say. 5 Do stop that noise! Structure 1 go on without air and water 2 went anywhere without taking it 3 have done it without your help 4 go out without putting on a coat in such weathe

15、r 5 complains without a good cause Translation 請去創(chuàng)思英語下載課件 Unit 9 Text A Vocabulary 1 crippled 2 bare 3 porter 4 ignored 5 rubbed 6 coaching 7 treatment 8 retire 9 discipline 10 senior 11 encouraged/had encouraged 12 is supported 13 suffered 1 retire from 2 died of 3 lives on 4 qualified for 5 learne

16、d about 6 looked up to Text B 1 private 2 resigned 3 is researching 4 injured 5 established 6 disaster 7 comfort 8 due to 9 following 10 has served/served 11 equal, equal 12 insist 13 has provided/provides 1 她醫(yī)治受傷的寵物,又照顧從谷倉頂上摔下來而受傷的弟弟。 2 他們想少付她工資因?yàn)樗桥缘龍?jiān)持要他們付給她與男性職員相同的工資。 3 她請求人們捐錢資助并開始用床單和毛巾做成繃帶給傷

17、員使用。 4 克拉拉巴頓這一位婦女的奉獻(xiàn)及慷慨施助產(chǎn)生了深遠(yuǎn)的影響。 Unit 10 1 vision 2 advantage 3 symptom 4 barely 5 contrast 6 exception 7 formative 8 despair / despairing 9 quit 10 origin 11 promise 12 medicine 13 ordinary 14 are/were/have been hired 1 turned down 2 feel like 3 far from 4 fired with 5 care for 6 mix up Text B 1

18、risk 2 willpower 3 creative 4 consequences 5 leading to 6 have accepted 7 assessed 8 craft 9 explored 10 ambition 11 introduce 12 has combined 1 激情是一種能激發(fā)有創(chuàng)造力的人的東西。 2 我知道的成功人士都能夠評估并承擔(dān)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)并且接受由此而引發(fā)的后果不管是成功還是失敗。 3 堅(jiān)持需要自律。自律就是去做你知道應(yīng)該做的事情即使你不想做它。 4 這個(gè)工具還可以用來探索人生在你靈魂深處尋求你活在這個(gè)世上的理由。 Unit 11 Vocabulary 1 inte

19、nsive 2 leisurely 3 occasion 4 landed 5 stacks 6 Reluctant 7 swaying 8 took in 9 pulled into 1o unloading 11 beats/beat 12 beside 1 stay put 2 go easy on 3 made a point to 4 pulled away from/pulled into 5 put.on 6 pay.off 7 do. a favor Usage 1 are to complete the task 2 is to be built close to Shang

20、hai 3 are not to tell him 4 are to be taken twice a day 5 is to meet in January Text B 1 necessity 2 Polls 3 putting aside 4 Fill out 5 recommend 6 expense 7 applications 8 stability 9 expectations 10 employed 11 labor 1 夏天已經(jīng)正式來臨。對大多數(shù)青少年來說這意味著他們不用上學(xué)并有很多空余時(shí)間用來打工。 2 我從每次收到的工資支票中取出10-50%把這錢存起來以后上大學(xué)用。 3

21、 研究表明如果青少年有早期工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)的話他們就會(huì)得到較高的工資和較為穩(wěn)定的工作。 4 這些竅門包括了解可能雇傭你的雇主的期望、獲得較好的學(xué)習(xí)成績以及學(xué)會(huì)填寫求職申請表。 Unit 12 Vocabulary 1 briefly 2 circumstances 3 violently 4 recruits 5 enquiries 6 qualifications 7 magnificent 8 reacted 9 brutal 10 Otherwise 11 entire 12 supply 1 blown up 2 face up to 3 get over 4 sent for 5 make

22、sure 6 in recognition of Text B 1 detailed 2 response 3 amazing 4 apart 5 clean out 6 lived through 7 passed.on 8 tough 9 correspondence 10 guess 11 distance 1 母親海倫維西斯科拉會(huì)給當(dāng)兵的兒子們回信姐妹們也會(huì)給他們回信。 2 這是一個(gè)因戰(zhàn)爭而分離的家庭建立的傳遞消息與情感的網(wǎng)絡(luò)。 3 因時(shí)間而發(fā)黃變舊的信箋和筆記本紙上詳細(xì)地?cái)⑹隽诉@幾個(gè)兄弟的日常生活。 4 “我不知道她怎么熬過來的。她能熬過來真令人驚訝我想是那些信件使她堅(jiān)持了下來”拉爾

23、夫說道。 大學(xué)英語精讀第一冊課后練習(xí)部分答案 Unit 1 Some Strategies for Learning English 翻譯 1.Mrs. Smith complained to me that she often found it simply impossible to communicate with her 16-year-old daughter. 2.I firmly believe that reading simplified English novels is an easy and enjoyable way of enlarging our vocabula

24、ry. 3.I dont think were doing enough to protect our environment from pollution. 4.In addition to / Apart from writing composition on a weekly basis, our English teacher assigned us 8 books to read during the summer vocation. 5.Weve learned from reliable sources that a native English speaker is going

25、 to teach us spoken English next term / semester. 6.Seeing English movies on a regular basis will not only improve your ear, but will also help you build your speaking skills. 7.If you have any questions about these learning strategies, please feel free to ask me. And Ill explain them in greater det

26、ail. 8.The Canadian girl is good at seizing every opportunity to speak Chinese. Thats why she has gained a good command of spoken Chinese in less that three years. 大學(xué)英語精讀課后練習(xí)部分答案 Unit 1 Word Building X. a heated discussion 熱烈的討論 colored flags 彩旗 a pigtailed girl 大辮子姑娘 a gifted musician 有天賦的音樂家 a bea

27、rded old man 長了胡子的老人 a pointed roof 尖屋頂 an experienced teacher 有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的老師 an aged woman 上了年紀(jì)的老婦人 a skilled worker 熟練工人 a diseased plant 生病的植物 Structure XI. During the time that, As long as, Although, as long as, Whereas, Although, Whereas, Although Cloze Part A host, heated, argument, impulse, tone, sho

28、rtly, emerged, slam, crawled, crisis Part B corner, attention noticed, shining, directed, There, bed, snake, its, feet, from, however, do, as, forward, neither, still, if through, floor, pulling, under, cried, out, to, where, made, eyes Translation 1. 她砰地關(guān)上門一聲不吭地走了他們間那場爭執(zhí)就此結(jié)束。 Their argument ended w

29、hen she slammed the door and left without a word. 2. 出席晚宴的客人對那個(gè)美國人威嚴(yán)的語氣感到有點(diǎn)以外。 The guest at the dinner party were slightly surprised at the commanding tone of the American. 3. 約翰尼已長大成熟不再害怕獨(dú)自呆在家里了。 Johnny has outgrown the fear of staying at home alone. 4. 當(dāng)全部乘客都向出口處走去時(shí)他卻獨(dú)自留在座位上好象不愿意離開這架飛機(jī)似的 。 While a

30、ll the other passengers made for the exit, he alone remained in his seat as if unwilling to leave the plane. 5. 這封信必須交給威爾遜博士本人。 The letter is to be handed to Dr. Wilson himself. 6. 南希雖然很想?yún)⒓愚q論但靦腆得不敢開口。 While she felt like joining in the argument, Nancy was too shy to open her mouth. 7. 你覺得什么時(shí)候最有可能在家里

31、找到他 。 What do you think is the likeliest time to find him at home? 8. 獵人一看見有只狐貍從樹叢中出現(xiàn)并向他設(shè)下的陷阱方向跑去臉上頓時(shí)閃出了興奮的表情 。 The hunters face (was) lit up with excitement as soon as he saw a fox emerge from among the bushes and run in the direction of/ make for the trap he had laid. Reading Activity Exercise C 1

32、那是9月初的一天天氣涼爽晴朗很適合賽跑我在105英里賽跑的途中才跑了最初幾英里。整個(gè)賽程要穿越陡峭的、令人精疲力竭的座座山丘。 2因?yàn)樗俣冗m宜于是我決定保持現(xiàn)在的位置既然對于我來說她是那么好的領(lǐng)跑者我為什么還要擔(dān)心速度呢? 3她的步幅很大還有顯而易見的彈性而我先前所擁有的那種彈性卻早已不見了。 4我們距離終點(diǎn)只有一英里因而無論在這個(gè)山坡上發(fā)生什么事都將肯定會(huì)決定誰先到達(dá)終點(diǎn)。 5正像佩吉清楚表明的那樣男女選手之問的相同點(diǎn)要比不同點(diǎn)重要得多。 Unit 2 Word Building X. a wait-and-see attitude 等著瞧的態(tài)度 a life-and-death stugg

33、le 生死搏斗 a down-to-earth spirit 求實(shí)精神 an out-and-out lie 徹頭徹尾的謊言 an out-of-the-way mountain village 偏僻的山村 a face-to-face talk 面對面談話 a divide-and-rule policy 分而治之的政策 up-to-date machine 最新式機(jī)器 word-for-word translation 逐字翻譯 a never-to-be-forgotten night 永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記的夜晚 XI. self-conscious 害羞的不自然的 self-sufficien

34、t 自給自足的傲慢的 self-educated 自學(xué)的 self-respecting 自尊自重 self-supporting 自立的 self-made 自己做的個(gè)人奮斗的 Cloze Part A action, personal, source, obtain, educated, origin, agreement, go, conflict, constantly, acted on, left behind Part B before, aged, following, Now, lying, for, that, as, in, that, might, life, away

35、, saved, was, given, does, the, done, more, in, and Translation 1. 會(huì)上有人建議任命一個(gè)十一人委員會(huì)來制定新章程。 It was suggested at the meeting that a committee of 11 be appointed to make a new constitution. 2. 這些青年科學(xué)家通過現(xiàn)場觀察獲得了研究工作所需的第一手資料 。 By making on-the-spot observation, the young scientist obtained first-hand info

36、rmation they needed in their research work. 3. 他很可能會(huì)因視力不好而被拒收入伍 。 It is very likely that he will be rejected by the army because of his bad eyesight. 4. 委員會(huì)成員在新機(jī)場最佳選址這一問題上持有不同意見。 The committee members have conflicting opinions as to the best location of the new airport. 5. 亨利創(chuàng)作的藝術(shù)品在許多方面比他兄弟的要好。 Henr

37、ys works of art are superior in many respects to those of his brothers. 6. 我們產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量的穩(wěn)步提高在很大程度上是由于設(shè)備有所改進(jìn)。 The steady rise in the quality of our products owes much to the improvement of our equipment. 7. 吉姆本想按照自己的判斷行事但他沒有這樣做因?yàn)樽鳛檐娙怂梅拿?。 Jim would have preferred to act on his own judgment, but he didnt

38、 because as a soldier he had to obey the order. 8. 如果讓我來決定我們是要一個(gè)沒有自行車的城市呢還是要一個(gè)沒有汽車的城市我會(huì)毫不猶豫地選擇后者 。 Were it left to me to decide whether we should have a city without bikes or one without cars. I should not hesitate a moment to prefer the latter. Reading Activity Exercise C l. 作者們注意到林肯紀(jì)念堂與古希臘人為紀(jì)念眾神而造

39、的神廟沒有什么不同他們也注意到在公眾場合和學(xué)校一年一度的林肯生日的紀(jì)念儀式上有一些宗教的色彩。 2. 美國人崇尚那些人-那些自我奮斗的人-這些人沒有錢沒有家庭背景完全靠自己努力而達(dá)到社會(huì)的高層。 3. 當(dāng)北方的改革家給議會(huì)施加壓力不允許后來成為美國一部分的西部疆土存在奴隸制時(shí)南方各州要從聯(lián)邦中退出。 4. 作為總統(tǒng)。他任命那些他認(rèn)為最有能力的人任政府高官盡管他們之中的一些人公開蔑視過他。 5. 舉國上下對于他的去世的不可控制的感情反應(yīng)幾乎是令人難以置信的這表明他深受人民的熱愛。 Unit 7 Not on My Block Vocabulary 1 peered 2 right off/away 3 tough 4 checks (in) on 5 take to 6 waging 7 extending 8 impact 9 established 10 abandon 11 confront 12 ran into 13 ra