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1、 小學(xué)英語閱讀理解題 解題技巧訓(xùn)練 Miss White is a primary(小學(xué)) school teacher. She teaches math. She is very responsible (負(fù)責(zé)) and she loves all the students. Usually(通常) she gets up at 6:20 in the morning. But this morning she gets up at 5:40, because she is on duty today. First, she gets ready for(準(zhǔn)備) classes at ho
2、me, and then she goes to school at 6:50. At 7:00, she comes back to school. Then she eats breakfast in the canteen(餐廳). At 7:20, she stands at the gate (大門) of school and wait for her students to come back school. 1、When does Miss White usually get up in the morning? 2、Why does Miss White get up so
3、early(早) this morning? 3、Where does she eat breakfast? 4、What does Miss White do? 5、Does she get ready for classes this morning? 訓(xùn)練1閱讀理解 小學(xué)英語的閱讀理解題,是考察或檢驗(yàn)學(xué)生各方面綜合知識、能力的過程。 解題技巧: 第一招:先看問題,帶著問題去原文里找答案。 1、When does Miss White usually get up in the morning? 2、Why does Miss White get up so early this morn
4、ing? 3、Where does she eat breakfast? 4、What does Miss White do? 5、Does she get ready for classes this morning? 訓(xùn)練1閱讀理解 Miss White is a primary school teacher. She teaches math. She is very responsible (負(fù)責(zé)) and she loves all the students. Usually she gets up at 6:20 in the morning. But this morning s
5、he gets up at 5:40, because she is on duty today. First, she gets ready for classes at home, and then she goes to school at 6:50. At 7:00, she comes back to school. Then she eats breakfast in the canteen. At 7:20, she stands at the gate (大門) of school and wait for her students to come back school. 1
6、、When does Miss White usually get up in the morning? 2、Why does Miss White get up so early this morning? 3、Where does she eat breakfast? 4、What does Miss White do? 5、Does she get ready for classes this morning? (細(xì)節(jié)題) 訓(xùn)練1閱讀理解第二步:通讀全文,抓住重點(diǎn)信息誰、什么時間、什么地點(diǎn)、發(fā)生了什么事情,什么原因以及如何發(fā)生等有關(guān)或者具體的數(shù)字。 Miss White is a pri
7、mary school teacher. She teaches math. She is very responsible (負(fù)責(zé)) and she loves all the students. Usually she gets up at 6:20 in the morning. But this morning she gets up at 5:40, because she is on duty today. First, she gets ready for classes at home, and then she goes to school at 6:50. At 7:00,
8、 she comes back to school. Then she eats breakfast in the canteen. At 7:20, she stands at the gate (大門) of school and wait for her students to come back school. 1、When does Miss White usually get up in the morning? 2、Why does Miss White get up so early this morning? 3、Where does she eat breakfast? 4
9、、What does Miss White do? 5、Does she get ready for classes this morning? (細(xì)節(jié)題) 訓(xùn)練1閱讀理解第三步:遇到生詞,大膽猜詞,掌握大概的意思(句子、段落) 在閱讀理解題中,有些句子中的單詞(生詞)不知道是什么意思,我們可以通過猜測單詞的意思對通篇文章進(jìn)行理解,猜測單詞的方法有:(1)根據(jù)上下文的意思進(jìn)行猜測(2)根據(jù)單詞的構(gòu)成進(jìn)行猜測。(3)根據(jù)在句子中的位置給單詞歸類、分類 進(jìn)行猜測(4)判斷其是名詞、動詞、形容詞、副詞或其他詞類。A hpapy gril Im a hppay gril.my englsih nema
10、 is kitty.are you happy? im vrey happy.i have a good firend.her name is CC.she has a pair of big eyes.i like her. Miss White is a primary school teacher. She teaches math. She is very responsible and she loves all the students. Usually she gets up at 6:20 in the morning. But this morning she gets up
11、 at 5:40, because she is on duty today. First, she gets ready for classes at home, and then she goes to school at 6:50. At 7:00, she comes back to school. Then she eats breakfast in the canteen. At 7:20, she stands at the gate of school and wait for her students to come back school. 1、When does Miss
12、 White usually get up in the morning? 2、Why does Miss White get up so early this morning? 3、Where does she eat breakfast? 4、What does Miss White do? 5、Does she get ready for classes this morning? 訓(xùn)練1閱讀理解第四步: 反復(fù)閱讀,仔細(xì)查找答案,深刻理解 讀3-4遍,這樣對理解全文是非常有幫助的。 (1)第一次閱讀快速閱讀,初步把握內(nèi)容,了解大意,把那些能夠直接找出答案的題做出來 (2)第二遍閱讀細(xì)讀,
13、就要明白原文具體說了一件什么事情,抓住主要內(nèi)容和細(xì)節(jié),標(biāo)出關(guān)鍵詞語,也可以先瀏覽題目和答案,明確要求后再看文章,然后選擇答案 。 (3)第三遍閱讀,猜不知道意思的單詞、不理解的句子、勾畫重點(diǎn)單詞 (4)第四遍通讀全文,對所做出的答案再確認(rèn)一遍(檢查是否對錯?)。練習(xí)訓(xùn)練4閱讀理解判斷對錯 ,正“T” 、誤“F” Hello, Im Mr Black. Im an actor(演員). I eat dinner at 7:00 in the evening. Then I go to work. I go home at 8:00 in the morning. I eat breakfast
14、at 8:20. Then I go to bed. I often get up at 12:00 at noon. I eat lunch at 12:30. I play sports at about 3:00 in the afternoon. I watch TV and read books at 6:00. This is my day. Its busy. But I like my day.( ) 1. I get up at 8:00 in the morning.( ) 2. I eat breakfast at 8:20 in the morning.( ) 3. I
15、 have lunch at 12:30 noon. ( ) 4. I go to bed at 9:00 in the evening. ( ) 5. I dont like my day. 訓(xùn)練4閱讀理解判斷對錯 ,正“T” 、誤“F” Hello, Im Mr Black. Im an actor(演員). I eat dinner at 7:00 in the evening. Then I go to work. I go home at 8:00 in the morning. I eat breakfast at 8:20. Then I go to bed. I often g
16、et up at 12:00 at noon. I eat lunch at 12:30. I play sports at about 3:00 in the afternoon. I watch TV and read books at 6:00. This is my day. Its busy. But I like my day.( ) 1. I get up at 8:00 in the morning.( ) 2. I eat breakfast at 8:20 in the morning.( ) 3. I have lunch at 12:30 noon. ( ) 4. I
17、go to bed at 9:00 in the evening. ( ) 5. I dont like my day. 訓(xùn)練2閱讀理解 Sam is very good at school, but he is not clean. His face and hands are often dirty. He washes them with water only. He does not use soap(肥皂).Sam has an uncle. One day his uncle goes to see him. He looks at him and says, “Sam, I kn
18、ow what you ate for breakfast this morning.”“What?” Sam looks at his uncle and says.“Eggs” says his uncle, “Your face and mouth tell me that.”“You are wrong, uncle!” says Sam, “Not today or yesterday, but the day before yesterday (前天)!”( )1、Who is Sam? A. He is English. B. He is a student. C He is a
19、 young pioneer. D He is a teacher.( )2、Whats the Chinese for “dirty”? A. Its “臟的“. B Its “干凈的” C Its “壞的 “ D Its “好的”( )3、Whats on Sams face and mouth? A Eggs. B Soap C Water D Bread( )4、Which of these is not wrong? A Sam doesnt wash his face and hands every day. B. The uncle thinks the boy ate eggs
20、 last morning. C Sam doesnt like eggs at all. D. Sam doesnt know his uncle.訓(xùn)練2閱讀理解 Sam is very good at school, but he is not clean. His face and hands are often dirty. He washes them with water only. He does not use soap(肥皂).Sam has an uncle. One day his uncle goes to see him. He looks at him and sa
21、ys, “Sam, I know what you ate for breakfast this morning.”“What?” Sam looks at his uncle and says.“Eggs” says his uncle, “Your face and mouth tell me that.”“You are wrong, uncle!” says Sam, “Not today or yesterday, but the day before yesterday (前天)!”( )1、Who is Sam? A. He is English. B. He is a stud
22、ent. C He is a young pioneer. D He is a teacher.( )2、Whats the Chinese for “dirty”?(詞義推測題) A. Its “臟的“. B Its “干凈的” C Its “壞的 “D Its “好的”( )3、Whats on Sams face and mouth?(細(xì)節(jié)理解題) A Eggs. B Soap C Water D Bread( )4、Which of these is not wrong?(細(xì)節(jié)判斷題) A Sam doesnt wash his face and hands every day. B. The uncle thinks the boy ate eggs last morning. C Sam doesnt like eggs a
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