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1、Hotline: 400-820-3792Inhibitors Agonists Screening Librarieswww.MedChemEA-740003Cat. No.: HY-50697CAS No.: 861393-28-4分式: CHNO分量: 474.55作靶點(diǎn): P2X Receptor作通路: Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel儲(chǔ)存式: Powder -20C 3 years4C 2 yearsIn solvent -80C 6 months-20C 1 month溶解性數(shù)據(jù)體外實(shí)驗(yàn) DMSO : 50 mg/mL (105.36 mM; Ne
2、ed ultrasonic)H2O : 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% salineSolubility: 2.5 mg/mL (5.27 mM); Clear solutionBIOLOGICAL ACTIVITY1/3 Master of Small Molecules 您邊的抑制劑師www.MedChemE物活性 A-740003種有效的,選擇性的,競(jìng)爭(zhēng)性的 P2X7 receptor 拮抗劑,抑制和的 P2X7 受體,IC50 值分別為 18 和 40 nM。IC50 & Target IC50: 18 nM (rat P2X7 receptor), 40 nM
3、(human P2X7 receptor)體外研究 A 438079 or A 740003 (10 M) significantly blocks the sustained phase of the BzATP-induced response 1. A-740003 infusion reduces SE-induced TNF- expression in dentate granule cells. A-740003 infusions increasesSE-induced neuronal death 2. A-740003 and A-438079 show significa
4、ntly greater potency in blocking P2X7receptor activation across all species compared with other antagonists. A-740003 and A-438079 show greateractivity at rat and human, as compared with mouse P2X7 receptors 3. A-740003 potently blocks agonist-evoked IL-1 release with (IC50=156 nM) and pore formatio
5、n (IC50=92 nM) in differentiated human THP-1cells 4.體內(nèi)研究 Systemic administration of A-740003 produces dose-dependent antinociception in a spinal nerve ligationmodel (ED50=19 mg/kg i.p.) in the rat. A-740003 also attenuates tactile allodynia in two other models ofneuropathic pain, chronic constrictio
6、n injury of the sciatic nerve and vincristine-induced neuropathy. Inaddition, A-740003 effectively reduces thermal hyperalgesia observed following intraplantar administration ofcarrageenan or complete Freunds adjuvant (ED50=38-54 mg/kg i.p.). A-740003 is ineffective in attenuatingacute thermal nocic
7、eption in normal rats and does not alter motor performance at analgesic doses 4.PROTOCOLAnimal The response to acute thermal stimulation is determined using a commercially available paw thermalAdministration 4 stimulator. Rats are placed individually in Plexiglas cubicles mounted on a glass surface
8、maintained at 30Cand allowed a 30-min habituation period. A thermal stimulus, in the form of radiant heat emitted from afocused projection bulb, is then applied to the plantar surface of each hind paw. In each test session, eachrat is tested in three sequential trials at approximately 5-min interval
9、s. Paw-withdrawal latencies (PWLs) arecalculated as the median of the two shortest latencies. An assay cut off is set at 20.5 s. A-740003 is injectedi.p. 30 min before testing for acute thermal pain.MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.戶使本產(chǎn)品發(fā)
10、表的科研獻(xiàn) Cell Death Dis. 2019 Jan 8;10(1):20. Purinergic Signal. 2017 Jun;13(2):215-225.See more customer validations on HYPERLINK / www.MedChemEREFERENCES1. Grol MW, et al. P2X?-mediated calcium influx triggers a sustained, PI3K-dependent increase in metabolic acid production by osteoblast-like cells.
11、 Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab. 2012 Mar 1;302(5):E561-75.2. Kim JE, et al. P2X7 receptor activation ameliorates CA3 neuronal damage via a tumor necrosis factor-mediated pathway in the rat2/3 Master of Small Molecules 您邊的抑制劑師www.MedChemEhippocampus following status epilepticus. J Neuroinflammation.
12、2011 Jun 2;8:62.3. Donnelly-Roberts DL, et al. Mammalian P2X7 receptor pharmacology: comparison of recombinant mouse, rat and human P2X7receptors.Br J Pharmacol. 2009 Aug;157(7):1203-14. Epub 2009 Jun 22.4. Honore P, et al. A-740003 N-(1-(cyanoimino)(5-quinolinylamino) methylamino-2,2-dimethylpropyl
13、)-2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)acetamide, a novel and selective P2X7 receptor antagonist, dose-dependently reduces neuropathic pain in the rat. JPharmacol Exp Ther. 2006 Dec;319(3):1376-85. Epub 2006 Sep 18.5. Y. H. Gao, et al. Effect of electroacupuncture on the cervicospinal P2X7 receptor/fractalkine/CX3CR1 signaling pathway in a rat neck-incision pain model. Purinergic Signal. 2017 Jun;13(2):215-225.Mc
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