新概念英語第二冊Lesson30(共48張)課件

1、New Concept English Book 2 Lesson 30Contents New words and expressions1Intensive Reading 2Grammar in Use3Home work4Company Logo1. polo n.水球2. Wayle n. 威爾（河名）3. cut v. 穿過4. row v. 劃船5. kick v. 提6. towards prep. 朝，向7. nearly adv. 幾乎8. sight n.眼界，視域Company LogoIntensive ReadingLesson 30Intensive Readin

2、g 123456Company LogoAsk and answer in pairsLast Saturday morning the man upstairs heard the sound of children playing in the park. What did he see when he looked out of his window. Company Logo12345671.the man in the building2. the men by the lake3. the man in the park4. the girls5. the boys6. the w

3、omen7. the people on the lakeCompany LogoEnjoy the story1. What was the weather like last Sunday?2. What was the writer doing last Sunday?3. What were some children doing on the bank?4. What were the people on the river doing?5. What happened to the man in the boat? 6. Was the man angry or not?Compa

4、ny Logo1.The Wayle is a small river that cuts across the park near my home.威爾河是橫穿過我家附近公園的一條小河。含有以that引導的定語從句的復合句，其中that可以用which替代。near在附近，表示含糊的“近“的意思，可能還有一段距離；close表示可接觸范圍內(nèi)的 by在的近旁，在的旁邊 nearby adj./adv.附近的 附近的城鎮(zhèn)a nearby town = a town nearby我的父母住在附近。 My parents live nearby.Company LogoNew words and E

5、xpressions1. cut v. 穿過 vt. &vi. 切，割，剪 Would you please cut the cake in half? 請把蛋糕切成兩瓣兒可以嗎？ cut ones hair = have a hair cut 理發(fā) cut the tree 砍樹 cut off electricity 切斷電源 cut sth. into pieces 把切成小片(碎)Company LogoNew words and Expressions vt. 割破，劃破 cut oneself 割傷自己 vi. 橫穿，穿越（介詞用across/through） cut across

6、/through 直著穿過 The road cuts across/through the forest. cut a corner 走捷徑，超近路 When you learn English, never cut a corner. No pains, no gains. 沒有付出，就沒有收獲。Company Logo固定短語：cut across走捷徑，穿過去= go throughcut down削減，壓縮cut in插進來說，插嘴Company Logo2.I like sitting by the Wayle on fine afternoons.on fine afternoo

7、ns.時間狀語 （1）具體的某一天上午，下午晚上等介詞用on: on the afternoon of July the fourth 泛指在下午用in; in the afternoon（2） like doing sth. 喜歡做某事 like to do sth. 想做某事 I dont like to disturb you. 我不想打擾你。 Company LogoNew words and expressions 2. row v. 劃(船) vt.& vi. 劃船 My brother is rowing. 劃船 （row 強調(diào)動作） go boating 去劃船（強調(diào)玩） vt

8、. 劃船載運 Can you row me across the river? 你能劃船將我送到河的對岸嗎？ He rowed her home. 他劃船把她送回家。Company Logo n.一列，一行，一排（座位)你在第幾排？我在第四排。What row are you in? Im in Row Four.Company LogoNew words and expressions3. kick v. 踢不要把球踢到河里。Dont kick the ball into the river.我在足球比賽中踢進一球。I kicked a goal in the football match.

9、Company Logo4. towards prep. in the direction of sb./sth. 朝，向他朝門口走去。He walked towards the door.同義詞辨析：towards, totowards只表示朝著目標移動，如：我們朝北京方向駛?cè)e drove towards Beijing.to含有到達之意，如我們開車去北京。We drove to Beijing.Company Logo3. Some people on the bank called out to the man in the boat, but he did not hear the

10、m.本句是一個簡單句。其中on the park 和 in the boat 作前面名詞的定語。此句還可以說成：Some people who were on the park called out to the man who was in the boat. call out to sb.大聲喊叫（以引起別人的注意力）他大聲叫著那些孩子，把球扔回到岸上。He called out to the children and threw the ball back to the bank.Company Logo4.The ball struck him so hard that he near

11、ly fell into the water.復合句 so + adj./adv. that如此以至于引導結(jié)果狀語從句她是如此的生氣以至于她不能說出話來She was so angry that she couldnt speak.你說的如此的快我都不能跟上你。You speak so fast that I cant follow you.Company Logo擴展： such a/an +(adj.)+名詞/名詞短語 that 如此以至于他是如此勇敢的男人以至于他不害怕任何事。He is such a brave man that he never fears anything.Comp

12、any Logo5. nearly adv. 幾乎，差不多這份工作幾乎要完成了The job is nearly finished.她快要死了She nearly died.【固定搭配】 not nearly 絕不，相差甚遠，遠非 pretty nearly 幾乎，差不多Company Logo同義詞辨析：almost, nearlyalmost, nearly雖然都可以表示“幾乎”但是當要表示“接近”或“就要到了”時最好用nearly;當要表示“不足或尚差一點兒”時最好用almoste.g. Hes only forty-one years old, and he has already b

13、een to _ every country in the world. Dreams of finding lost treasure _ came true recently.nearlyalmostCompany Logo有時almost和nearly可以換用，但如果要表示差一點兒“還是用almost確切我差一點沒摔倒。 I almost fell down.句中有no, none, nothing, never等詞時，不可以用nearly,但可以用almost.Company Logo5. The man laughed when he realized what had happen

14、ed.復合句。When引導的時間狀語從句中又包含了what引導的賓語從句作realize的賓語。當愛迪生是一個小孩子的時候，他不是一個好學生。Edison was not a good student when he was a young boy.Company Logo6. sight n. 眼界，視域他們在海上三天后才首次見到陸地。Their first sight of land came after three days at sea.她在一次事故中失去了視力。 She lost her sight in an accident.catch sight of 看見我看到在公共汽車的后

15、面有一個空座位。I caught sight of an empty seat at the back of the bus.Company Logoin sight：在視線之內(nèi)突然一只鳥出現(xiàn)在視線之內(nèi)。Suddenly a bird came in sight.（反）out of sight：在視線之外，看不到to put sth. out of sight 藏起某物。Out of sight, out of mind. 眼不見，心不煩。long sighted /short sighted 目光長遠，遠視眼/目光短淺，近視go sightseeing觀光Company LogoGramma

16、r in use the anySomeAnya/an & TheCompany Logosome/any用法比較1.二者都是表示不定量的代詞，相當于“一些“， 可修飾可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞，some用于肯定句，any用于疑問句，否定句或條件從句。填詞Lets get _ fruit for the children.Do you need _ reference books?They havent made _ decisions.If you find _ new words in it, mark them out.someanyanyanyCompany Logo2.有些疑問句表示請求，

17、建議，反問等，這時多用some而不用any你介意給我一些蘋果嗎？Would you mind giving me some apples?在那個抽屜難道沒有一些郵票嗎？Arent there some stamps in that drawer?Company Logo3.some和any還和以用來修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，這時some表示“某一個”，any表示“任何一個” ，“隨便哪一個”。翻譯You will regret it some day.總有一天你會后悔的。You can get it in any department store.在任何一家商店，你都會買到。Company LogoG

18、rammar in use a/an & TheCompany Logo1.在人名和地名前面不加冠詞a/an或the.約翰居住在英國，在倫敦他有一個房子。John lives in England. He has a house in London.Company Logo2.但在海洋，河流，山脈和部分國名前，一定要用定冠詞the填詞Who was the first person to sail _ Pacific?It gets very rough in _Mediterranean.Many great city are built on rivers. Paris is on _ S

19、eine. London is on _ Thames and Rome is on _ Tiber.許多大城市都建在河岸上。巴黎在塞納河上，倫敦在泰晤士河上，羅馬在第伯爾河上。thethethethetheCompany LogoI know _man who has been on climbing expeditions in many parts of _ world .He has climbed in _ Alps, _ Himalayas, and _ Rocky Mountains.我認識一個參加過世界各地登山探險的人。他曾攀登過阿爾卑斯山，喜馬拉雅山和洛磯山。athethet

20、hetheCompany Logo去年，我去了美國。I went to America last year.I went to the United States of America last year.你想去中國嗎？Would you like to go to China? Would you like to go to the Peoples Republic of China.Company LogoGrammar in use1234雙特指加 the在海洋、河流、湖海、山脈前加 the 在方位詞前加the The + 單數(shù)名詞表類別 TheCompany LogoGrammar i

21、n use567專用名詞加 the 樂器前面加 the 獨一無二的事物加 the在序數(shù)詞或最高級前加 the 8Company LogoGrammar in use91011姓氏復數(shù)前加 the 表示一家人 年代名詞前加 the 階級黨派分類前加the 有些固定搭配要加 the 12Company LogoGrammar in use131415 打某人的某個部位加 the The + 形容詞比較級 The + 形容詞表示具備該特征的一類人 by + the + 單數(shù)數(shù)量詞，表示“以.為計” 16Company LogoGrammar in use171819在部分國名前要加 the 20Co

22、mpany LogoGrammar in use12The Atlantic ; The Yellow River ; The Mediterranean 地中海；the Himalayas 喜馬拉雅山 3In the south of ：在南部； the west 西部 ；on the left ,on the right .Peter went into a classroom two minutes ago. The classroom was so quiet.（前面提到過classroom , 第二次用 classroom 時加 the ） The bag I bought yesterday is blue.Company LogoGrammar in use45the Great Wall 6Play the guitar. 注意：如果樂器是以拼音命名的中國樂器，剛不加the. Play erhu. 彈二胡The horse is a useful animal