Unit-2-英美文學(xué)與電影(Jane-Austen)[精]課件

1、英美文學(xué)與電影English and American Literature& MoviesUnit 2 JANE AUSTEN (17751817)ContentsJane Austen Related Literary TermsPride and PrejudiceEnglish Movies AppreciationQuestions for DiscussionFor ambitious readerJane Austen 簡 奧斯丁(17751817)She was a woman novelist of the 18th-century, though she lived mai

2、nly in the nineteenth century for her works show clearly her firm belief in the predominance of reason over passion, the sense of responsibility, good manners and clear-sighted judgment over the Romantic tendencies of emotion and individuality. Related Literary Terms (相關(guān)文學(xué)術(shù)語) Romanticism(見教材）Neoclas

3、sicism(見教材）Pride and Prejudice(1)Pride and Prejudice, which was originally drafted as First Impressions, mainly tells of the love story between a rich, proud young man Darcy and the beautiful and intelligent Elizabeth Bennet. (2)In this novel, Darcy stands for Pride and Elizabeth represents Prejudic

4、e. In the end false pride is humbled and prejudice dissolved. 作品賞析奧斯丁作品主題：以婚姻為主題并采用諷刺、幽默的筆法細致地描繪了18世紀末19世紀初英國鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)中產(chǎn)階級的生活景色。傲慢與偏見：古典的現(xiàn)實主義筆法。 句法結(jié)構(gòu)和遣詞造句：頗有特色，語句結(jié)構(gòu)清晰自然，富有節(jié)奏感，文筆細膩清麗，略帶嘲諷和幽默，讀來簡潔明快，生動自然。人物刻畫：主要通過對話來表現(xiàn)人物性格。小說中的人物各自有著不同的說話風(fēng)格，具有鮮明的個性。如貝內(nèi)特太太言辭虛浮夸張、大驚小怪、尖聲叫嚷，顯得格外俗氣，她的女兒伊麗莎白則敢于挑戰(zhàn)貴族青年達西，表現(xiàn)出對門第的蔑視，

5、并在談吐中確立起一位聰慧、機智、勇敢和可愛的女性形象。 作者在傲慢與偏見中通過不同婚姻的描寫，嘲笑為金錢而出嫁的女子，把嫁人當(dāng)作衣食之計的婚姻，反對無理智地、盲目為情欲而輕率結(jié)婚的做法，諷刺了以財產(chǎn)門第為基礎(chǔ)的婚姻，同時又強調(diào)理想的婚姻要有感情的培植，高度贊揚了真誠平等的愛情。小說反映出了當(dāng)時杜會婦女追求獨立、平等，反對門弟與腐朽婚姻制度的思想。節(jié)選賞析小說情節(jié)曲折，富有喜劇性，語言機智幽默這在傲慢與偏見的開場白中就可有所領(lǐng)略。小說第1章開篇那句話：“凡是有錢的單身漢總想娶位太太，這已是舉世公認的真理”值得回味，點出了作品的意圖。本應(yīng)成為“獵手”的有錢的單身漢卻淪為女人們追逐的“獵物”。當(dāng)貝內(nèi)

6、特太太獲悉鄰里新近搬來一位名叫賓利的年輕富家之弟后，再也按捺不住內(nèi)心的激動，于是與丈夫商討如何急速拜訪這位新來的鄰居，希望把某個女兒嫁給他。整個情景在這對夫婦的對話中展開，前后一問一答，把老夫妻各自的性格特征表現(xiàn)得淋漓盡致，作者用寥寥數(shù)筆交待了Bennet一家，勾畫出一個勢利的母親、玩世不恭的父親的形象，精彩的對話與恰到好處的諷刺意味給小說增添了趣味性和可讀性。 。It is a truth universally acknowledged, that a single man in possession of a good fortune, must be in want of a wife

7、.愛情片（Romance Film ）傲慢與偏見（Pride and Prejudice）由美國好萊塢負有盛名的電影公司米高梅（Metro Goldwyn Mayer）1939年出品1941年獲世界著名電影獎項奧斯卡金像獎 (Oscars)主演：Greer Garson 葛麗亞嘉遜 , Laurence Olivier勞倫斯奧立佛(羅伯特Z.倫納德導(dǎo)演，1940)/凱拉奈特莉、馬修麥克菲迪恩分別飾演伊麗莎白和達西 (由喬懷特導(dǎo)演， 2005)電影故事梗概（Synopsis ) （見教材）賓利(Bingley)簡（Jane）達西（Darcy)伊麗莎白（Elizabeth）夏洛蒂（Charlott

8、e)柯林斯（Collins) 莉迪亞（Lydia）韋恩（Wayne) English Movies Appreciation(英語電影欣賞)英語電影片段賞析（Excerpt) 英語電影對白練習(xí)（Dictation）Questions for DiscussionWhy is Mrs. Bennet so happy to know that Netherfield Park is taken by a young man?What are the characters of Mr. and Mrs. Bennet?What can we learn about the life and custom of the 18th century through reading the novel?What are the characters of Mr. and Mrs. Bennet? Mr. Bennet was so odd a mixture of quick parts, sarcastic humour, reserve, and caprice Thumb ones nose at the world; be cynicalShe was a woman of mean understandi