安徽省天長市2022年畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試模擬卷英語卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷請考生注意：1請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項(xiàng)，按規(guī)定答題。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、The novel Gullivers Travel is very nice.So it is. Could you tell me_?Ahow long I can borrow itBif I can keep it for another weekCwhen should I return itDthat I can

2、 borrow it2、Have you finished your homework yet?Yes. I _ it twenty minutes ago.Ahave finished BfinishedCwill finish Dhad finished3、She usually has _ egg and some porridge for _ breakfast.Aan; theBan; Ca; theDa; 4、What is the most popular way to communicate in China now?WeChat. One of its _is that it

3、 can sent words, pictures as well as voices.ApositionsBadvantagesCpurposesDexpressions5、With the _ of the washing machine, people have more free time to relax.Ainvitation Binvention Ccondition Dsituation6、School students _ smoke because it is against the school rules.AneedntBcouldntCmustnt7、Peters m

4、other is a farmer. She works _ a farm.AinBonCtoDof8、I havent been to the Palace Museum. What about you? I am planning to go there this weekend.AMe tooBMe neitherCSo did IDNeither did I9、Jennifer exercises every day, so she is always full of_.AknowledgeBenergyCinformation10、-Mr. Tang, could you pleas

5、e give me some advice on learning English?-First of all, I think your spoken English will never improve if you remain _ in class all the time.AsilentBactiveCpatient. 完形填空11、“That man next door,”my father shouted angrily.“His 1 got into my garden again last night. Clearly he doesnt want to stop them,

6、so I have to build a fence.Will you help me 2 it,Beth?”Ive always liked helping him,but this fence idea didnt sound good to me.“Couldnt we just talk to Mr.Wilkin about 3 rabbits?”Ireplied.“Its been one thing or another with that man since we moved here,and now its these rabbits.A fence is the best s

7、olution(解決辦法).”Then he went out,but I didnt follow him.Instead,I decided to talk with Mr.Wilkin first.Mr.Wilkin was 4 outside with a white rabbit on his leg.“Hello,Im Beth,I live next door.”“Oh,yes.”Mr.Wilkin replied.“Come to meet my rabbit.Would you like to hold it?”Mr. Wilkin 5 .“Sure,”I replied,I

8、 held it against my chest, feeling its heart beating next to mine.“It seems that your father is starting a new 6 ”Mr.Wilkin said.“Yes,hes building a fence to stop your rabbits getting into his garden.”“Oh,Im 7 about that.”Mr.Wilkin apologized(道歉).“I try so hard to keep them in at night.But the rabbi

9、ts 8 to get out,I cant run after them with my weak legs.”“I dont want my dad to build the fence,”I said.“Putting up a fence is like building a border(邊界)to separate us from everybody.”Then suddenly an idea hit me.We could build a rabbit cage between the yards.I said goodbye to Mr.Wilkin,thinking abo

10、ut how gueat it would be to have no borders separating us from our 9 .I hope we would 10 have a border.1Asons Bdaughters Crabbits Ddogs2Aget Bbuild Ckeep Dcontrol3Ahe Bhim Chis Dhimself4Astanding Bsleeping Crunning Dsitting5Aasked Banswered Cwondered Dhoped6Ayard Bgarden Chouse Dproject7Asad Bsorry

11、Cworried Dnervous8Awant Bfail Cmanage Dhave9Aenemies Bstrangers Cfamilies Dneighhours10Anever Bever Calways Dusually. 語法填空12、Srikanth Bolla, 24 years old, is the first blind CEO in the world, who built a company valued at over $75 million. Today, he considers himself the 1 (lucky) man in the word, n

12、ot only his 2 (succeed), but also for having great parents and friends who always stand by him.When Srikanth was born, some of his 3 (parent) friends and relatives them not to keep him, because it was difficult for a poor family 4 (raise) a blind baby. But his parents didnt follow them. They decided

13、 to give Srikanth a positive, loving environment.Life was not easy for Srikanth. He had to face many challenges all his life. He 5 (refuse) by his village school. So he had to go to school for special children. He did very well in studies and also developed many hobbies such as chess and cricket. La

14、ter Srikanth found a teacher who was kind enough to turn all his lessons into audio clips, and helped him 6 his exams.7 high school was difficult for a blind student, Srikanth didnt give up. Instead, he worked very hard and tried his best to go to MT(麻省理工), and graduated from 8 university in 2012. A

15、fter his graduation, he returned to India, and decided to start to a company 9 employed disabled people like him.Srikanth said, “Compassion(憐憫) is showing somebody the way to love and giving them the opportunity to grow up. If you do something good, it 10 (come) back to you.”. 閱讀理解A13、A beautiful an

16、d very successful actress played the lead role in a new musical show. Her home was in the countryside, but she did not want to go back there every night, so she bought an expensive house in the centre of the city, she got some beautiful furniture(家具) and had a man to paint the rooms in new colours.I

17、t was very difficult to get tickets for her show, because everybody wanted to see it. So she decided to give the painter two of the best seats. She hoped that this would make him work better for her. He took the tickets without saying anything, and she heard no more about them until the end of the m

18、onth, when she got the painters bill (帳單). At the bottom of it were these words: “Four hours watching Miss Hall sing and dance : 3 pounds,” with this note: “ After 5 p.m. I get 15 shillings (先令) an hour instead of 10 shillings.”1The actress bought a house in the centre of the city because _.A she li

19、ked to live in the busiest placeB she didnt like to live in the countryC her home was far away from where she workedD she didnt want to go back to her hometown any longer2 It can be learned from the text that one pound is_ shillings.A 10 B 12 C 20 D 153What kind of man was the painter?A He was a car

20、eful man.B He was a poor man.C He was not friendly to others.D He knew little about music and dances.B14、 I saved the grain carefully and finally had enough to plant. I built a wall around my garden to keep the wild goats away.Then when my crop bore its fruit, the birds discovered it. The birds were

21、 not afraid of my dog at all. I shot them but as soon as I walked away. they returned. At last, I killed some birds and hung them among the crop, hoping they would serve as the scarecrows, which turned out to be successful. By harvest time. I had nearly two bushels of rice and two and a half bushels

22、 of wheat.With my new grain to store, I found a new problem. The fine grain ran through my baskets. It took me nearly two months to form and dry two ugly pots- one for rice and one for wheat.Next I formed a clay oven and made some other tools from hard wood and cloth to bake bread. I made and baked

23、bread in my oven. I spent the third year on the island in farming and baking.Soon after that. I began to think of my days sailing in a tidy boat with Xury. I wished to have a boat and explore the island by sea.I tried to turn over the ships boat that I had seen washed up, but failed. I was still det

24、ermined to have a boat. So I chose a strong tree and spent weeks cutting it down. Then it took me months to turn it from tree to boat.When it was time to launch, I realized I had made my boat too far from the nearest stream. The boat was far too heavy for me to move. I tried bringing the water to th

25、e boat instead of the boat to the water. I soon saw it would take me twenty years of constant labor.I celebrated my fourth year on the island with two boats, but I was no closer to a sea journey.-Taken from The Adventures of Robinson Crusoe1Paragraph 2 mainly tells us .Awhere I was bornBhow much I h

26、arvestedChow many tools I madeDhow I protected my crop from the birds2What does a new problem in Paragraph 3 refer to?AHow to have lunch.BHow to store grain.CHow to make a boat.DHow to fix the boat.3What can we infer from the passage?AI managed to live freely in the city.BI spent days bringing the b

27、oat to farthest stream.CI tried to solve the problems with my courage and wisdom.DI spent the first year on the island in farming and baking.4Where can you read the passage?AIn a story book.BIn a mapCIn a fashion magazineDIn a guidebookC15、There are different ways in which people try to deal with th

28、e problem of energy. One way is thegreater production of common energy sources(能源)， such as coal， oil and gas. The trouble with these sources， however， is that they are not renewable.Another way is energy conservation(節(jié)能)， which means using energy more efficiently(有效地).In some very cold countries pe

29、ople build special houses to save energy. They place materials between the inside and the outside of the walls of the house to keep the cold out and the warmth in. The house is heated by the lights， the body heat of the people and the other equipment in it.Finally， renewable energy sources are used

30、even though they are often expensive to develop.One form of these is_In certain parts of the world the temperature of the earth increases thirty degrees centigrade with each kilometre down. At six kilometres， therefore， it rises to nearly two hundred degrees. To get the heat， water is pumped(壓；抽)dow

31、n into the rocks and back up to the surface. Heat from the earth is already used in certain countries.1The writer tells about the special houses because they _Ashow the excellent skills of the buildersBserve as an example of energy conservationCare heated by different sources of energyDare warmer th

32、an other types of houses2The underlined words geothermal energy in the third paragraph mean_Arenewable source Bunderground sourceCheat inside the earth Dtemperature of the earth3At a place where the surface temperature is 15， how deep do you have to dig so as to get a temperature of 75?AOne km. BTwo

33、 km.CThree km. DFour km.D16、Different people have different hobbies. For example, some people like reading, some people like swimming and some people like collecting something and so on. I have many hobbies, such as reading, skating, and traveling. I used to read books in my free time. I like readin

34、g because I could learn much by reading. At that time, reading was part of my life. Every day, I spent most of my free time reading books, newspapers and magazines. At night, I could hardly get to sleep without a novel in my hand.But later I found I could only learn from books by reading. I couldnt

35、get knowledge from others. I needed a_Traveling is my hobby now. I can visit many different places by traveling. I can learn a lot about people, geography and history. Its very interesting.I have many good friends. They all have their hobbies. Ann studies very hard. So her hobby is reading all kinds

36、 of books. Tony loves working with her hands, and his hobby is gardening. He usually plants flowers and trees in his yard. Judy is a quiet girl. She likes knitting(編織). She always knits sweaters for her dolls. We have different hobbies, but we are all good friends.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案1 is not the writers ho

37、bby according to the passage.AReadingBSwimmingCSkatingDTraveling2The writer used to before he went to bed.Awatch TVBlisten to musicCplay sportsDread a novel3The underlined word change refers toAfrom reading to travelingBfrom traveling to readingCfrom reading to skatingDfrom writing to skating4 hobby

38、 is gardening.AAnnsBJudysCTonysDJohns5What is the best title of this passage?ADifferent people have different hobbies.BHow to make friendsCReading is importantDWays of travelingE17、Ancient China produced many types of beautiful works of art.Among them，calligraphy(書法)，poetry(詩歌)and painting were the

39、most famous.Often they would be put together in art.These became important starting with the Song dynasty.Calligraphy is the art of handwriting.In the old times the Chinese considered writing as an important form of art.Calligraphers(書法家)would practice for years to learn to write perfectly，but with

40、style. Each of over 40,000 characters needed to be written correctly.And each stroke(筆畫)in a character had to be written in a certain order.Poetry was also an important form of art.Great poets were famous all over the country，but all educated people were expected to write poetry. During the Tang dyn

41、asty poetry was so important that writing poetry was part of the examinations to become a civil servant (文官)and work for the government.Chinese painting was often connected with calligraphy. It is one of the oldest artistic traditions in the world.The most traditional way of Chinese painting is know

42、n as “national”or“native painting(國畫)”，which is quite different from Western painting.People can draw mountains，homes，birds，trees and water on it.1What is the most famous types of works of art in ancient China?ACalligraphy.BPoetry.CChinese painting.DA, B and C2Calligraphers needed to write over_ cha

43、racters correctly in the old times.A10，000B20，000C30，000D40，0003What was part of the civil service examinations during the Tang dynasty?APainting.BCalligraphy.CWriting poetry.DPoetry.4The underlined word “it”refers to “ _ ”ACalligraphyBArtCChinese paintingDWestern painting5Whats the passage mainly a

44、bout?AChinese art.BChinese examinations.CChinese history.DChinese dynasties.F18、A young woman turns around and around quickly, and jumps high. In the background, a young girl reads a rejection (拒絕) letter from a ballet school. You have the wrong body for ballet, it says, and at thirteen, you are too

45、 old. This was one of the most popular advertisements (廣告) of 2014 and it describes American ballet Theatres principal (主要的) dancer Misty Copeland.This was not a real letter. But Copeland says it is very similar to letters from her childhood. While many dancers start at the age of three. Copeland on

46、ly began to study ballet in 1995 as a thirteen-year-old. People often told her that she was too old, or that she didnt have the perfect body type (She is only 157 cm tall). Her family moved a lot, and it was sometimes difficult for her to attend ballet classes. But Copeland loved dancing and did not

47、 want to give up. She stayed with her ballet teacher during the week and spent time with her family only at the weekend. This was a difficult life, but she worked hard and won her first national competition when she was fourteen years old. Copeland joined the American Ballet Theatre in 2000 and perf

48、ormed in many ballets over the next few years. In 2007, she became a solo (單獨(dú)的) performer, and in 2015 she became its principal dancer.Copeland is now a dancer, author and Broadway performer. She also stars in the 2015 film A Ballerinas Tale. So whats next? According to Copeland, anything is possible: My career (職業(yè)) really is just now beginning.1How old was Copeland when she became the principal dancer?A13B14C25D332Why was it difficult for Copeland to attend ballet classes?ABecause her family moved a lot.BBecaus