2021高考英語重點單詞詞性轉換和語境活用12(原題版)

1、重點詞拓展詞匯語境活用公眾號：逆流資源庫 免費分享2021 高考英語重點單詞詞性轉換和語境活用 12 原題版基礎盤點 自測自評 231._ vt.圍繞；環(huán)繞_ adj.周圍的 n周圍的事物_ n環(huán)境2._ adj.遙遠的 _ n距離3._ vt.禁止過去式 _過去分詞 _4. _adj.多變化的_ adj.各種各樣的_ n種類；多樣性5._ adv.自然地_ n自然；本性_ adj.自然的1.There are a _ of books in the bookstore. Children can read _ books here.(varied)2.It is her _ to trust

2、 whoever she meets. So _, she is often taken in by others.(nature)3.As a famous pop star, he loves being _ by so many fans coming to visit him from the_ towns. And he also likes beautiful _ with green trees and flowers, because he can get much more pleasure from nature.(surround)4.The man is always

3、_ towards his neighbors, so his neighbors often keep him at a_(distant)高中英語加 -cy 后綴結尾名詞大觀園深accurateaccuracy 準確性adequateadequacy 足夠；適當；妥善性emergentemergency 緊急情況；突發(fā)事件 fluentfluency 流利； 流暢匯諳構詞法bankruptbankruptcy 破產(chǎn)；倒閉brilliant brilliancy 輝煌；燦爛consistentconsistency 一致性；相容性correspond correspondency 符合；一致

4、 currentcurrency 貨幣，通貨delicatedelicacy 美味；佳肴efficientefficiency 效率；功frequentfrequency 頻率, 頻繁innocentinnocency 天真行為；無罪permanentpermanency 永久 privateprivacy 隱私, 私密tendtendency 趨勢；趨向transparenttransparency 透明；透明度urgenturgency 緊急；催促；急切，急迫對接高考重點單詞詞性轉換高效演練二十三公眾號：逆流資源庫 免費分享.單句語法填空1.I had just sat down to w

5、ork when I spotted something _ (move) on the wall.2.When things go wrong, all of us _ (nature) feel disappointed and frustrated.3.Whoever has gone through sandstorms knows the _ of environmental protection.4.Even if you cant help him, at least you can give him_ .5.It is necessary for children to exc

6、hange ideas with parents from time to time so that the generation gap between them can _ (narrow)6.Why do the hikers take no notice of the _(surround) during the journey?7.Forbidden from going out at night, we had to stay at home _ (aimless).8.Silence may be viewed by some _ (culture) groups as extr

7、emely uncomfortable.9.In view of the present situation, well have to change our _ (origin) plan.10.Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially designed to help them succeed _ (academic) and personally.單句改錯1.In some Middle Eastern countries, exposing your flesh is forbad, especiall

8、y if you are a woman.2.Stood at the top of the mountain, we are able to have a good view of the beautiful scenery of the whole city.3.Surround yourself with uplifting individuals who challenge you to be good.4.Obvious, I had met him before, but his name escapes me for the moment.5.When the tourists

9、who got lost in the mountain saw the light in the distance, they became very exciting.III.短文語法填空China has developed a unique festival food culture throughout the years. Eating dumplings is a common folk公眾號：逆流資源庫 免費分享custom for many Chinese on the day of winter solstice( 冬至), especially those 1._ liv

10、e in the north. Whenmidwinter comes, vital movement begins to decline and calm down. In this period, if 2._(eat) in a right amount, some nuts such as peanuts, walnuts, and chestnuts are good for ones body.People in Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, 3._(be) accustomed to eating wontons in midwinter.According

11、 to an old story, during the midwinter feast 2，500 years ago, the King of Wu was fed up 4._all kinds of costly foods and wanted to try 5._(variety) things. Then, the beauty Xishi made wontons tohonor the kings wish. He ate a lot and liked the food very much. Later, the people of Suzhou had wontons t

12、o celebrate the festival 6._(official)In places such as Shanghai, people eat tangyuan, a kind of small dumpling ball 7._(produce) withsticky rice flour( 粉). In Yinchuan, Ningxia, people call midwinter the “Ghost Festival”. On that day, 8._ isa custom for people there to eat mutton soup and the dumpl

13、ings in it. They give the midwinter soup a strange nameand call it “brain”， which they usually share with their 9._(relative). People in Taiwan keep the custom ofproviding ninelayer cakes for their ancestors. People from the same family gather at their ancestral temples toadore their ancestors in or

14、der of their ages. After 10._(hold) the sacrificial ceremony, there is always a grand dinner.IV.短文改錯This morning my American friends Jack and I went to the temple fair holding in our city. When we arrived atthe park, we were amazed at that we saw. There were such many different performances and boot

15、hs selling traditionhandicrafts. Since there were lots of games to play, food to eat, and performances to see, we spend at least six hourswalking through crowds of people. Jack said he had great time because he not only tasted numerous kinds of localsnacks and another dishes but also enjoyed live dr

16、agon and lion dances, waist drum dancing and other folkperformances. We came back of home at about seven pm., tired and happy.基礎盤點 自測自評 24拓展詞匯公眾號：逆流資源庫 免費分享1._ adj.嚇人的 _vt.使害怕_ adj.害怕的；受驚的_ n害怕 2._ vi.存在_ n存在3. _adj.不可能的_ adj.可能的4._ vi.適應；適合_ n適應；改編，改寫5. _vi.不見；消失_ vi.出現(xiàn)(反義詞)6._ n毀壞_ v破壞 _adj.破壞性的7.

17、_ n身份；特性_ vt.辨認，確認重點詞8._ n運氣；命運；財富_ adj.幸運的_ adv.幸運地1.To his _, the _ scene _ the other _ children into crying. (frighten) 語 2. _, he came to the new island safely. It was also _ for him to make his _ here.(fortune)境3.People _ forests and rivers for their own benefit. Their _ activities are likely t

18、o cause活匯 用深the _ of the earth. (destroy)4.There _ an old hospital at the corner, but no one knows when it came into _(exist) 5.Its easy to _ the victim but its _ is kept secret.(identity)高考英語加后綴 -dom 結尾名詞全掃描boreboredom厭倦；令人厭煩的事物princeprincedom 君王的地位或頭銜,王子的領土諳chiefchiefdom n. 首領的權威；首領的地位 構 freefreed

19、om 自由；自主kingkingdom n. 王國；界；領域詞officialofficialdom 官場；官員；官僚作風 法 puzzlepuzzledom 困境selfselfdom 個性；自我本質starstardom 演員們；明星界；明星身份unfrockunfreedom 無自由unwiseunwisdom 無知;愚昧；愚昧的言行 wisewisdom 明智;智慧對接高考重點單詞詞性轉換高效演練二十四公眾號：逆流資源庫 免費分享.單句語法填空1.The water _ (short) is severe mainly due to global warming, environmen

20、tal pollution and the everincreasing population.2.The development of industry has been a gradual process throughout human _ (exist), from stone tools to modern technology.3.There is worldwide concern about the _(destroy) of the rain-forests.4.Fortunately, people have realized the _ (serious) of the

21、problem.5.I was late in getting to the station. But _ (fortune) for me, the train was late, too.6.The police seemed to have found the new evidence of his crime, which made him very _ (worry).7.I believe the teachers _ (explain)will throw light on/upon this puzzling problem.8.This knife is hard to cu

22、t something in two, and it needs _ (sharp)9.Due to your _ (honest), our cooperation will come to an end.10.Nowadays, there is a sharp increase in childrens _ (create), for they are greatly encouraged to develop their talents.單句改錯1.Whether wildlife can be well protected is of great important.2.Keepin

23、g calmly is the most important thing when you deal with an emergency.3.At last the tourists managed to escape from the dangerous place, hungry and frightening.4.If a nuclear war ever breaks out, many people will be likely to survive5.He said they did not want war with anyone, but if attacked they wo

24、uld fight to the die .III.短文語法填空As the effects of global warming, rising seas and natural disasters become more serious 1._ before,some local communities are taking action. Among them is one community in Florida 2._ local people andgovernment officials are proving successful in protecting 3._(coast)

25、 cities from the dangers of rising sea levels.The community has studied how much sea levels will rise and has suggested 4._(way) to address theproblem. It has persuaded the state government 5._(ban) new developments on land near the coastline and公眾號：逆流資源庫 免費分享recommended building sand dunes( 沙丘) alo

26、ng beaches. Kristin Jacobs, one of the groups founders, decided totake action in 2008 after it became 6._(gradual) clear that her states water authorities couldnt agree on joint(聯(lián)合的) action.While some Florida government officials doubt whether the climate will become hotter or 7._(cold), the people 8._(live) in these locations are certain of the need to protect their communities.At present, coming up with ways to fight against the effects of clim