2021-2022學(xué)年福建省三明市永安第十二中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年福建省三明市永安第十二中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Excuse me, is the book shop far from here? -No, it is just _ of our college. A. 3 kilometers long B. 3 kilometers wide C. within 3 kilometers D. 3 kilometers far參考答案：C2. - When did he go to America? - Oh, he there since half a year ago. A. went B. has been

2、 C. has gone D. was參考答案：B3. If you keep on your research, youll find out the result _. A. in time B. at no time C. on time D. at the same time參考答案：A略4. He hasnt yet been well trained ,but still under_.A. instruct B. instructive C. instructions D. instruction參考答案：D5. -Shall we go to the art exhibitio

3、n right away? -_ A. Its your opinion B. I dont mind C. Its up to you D. Thats your decision . 參考答案：C6. The International Olympic Committee (IOC) once expressed concern over Rios ability to build all thenecessary _ for the 2016 Summer Olympics in time.A. appliancesB. facilitiesC. tools D. devices參考答案

4、：B考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：里約熱內(nèi)盧能否及時建造2016夏季奧運會所有必需的設(shè)施，國際奧林匹克委員會一度對此表示擔(dān)憂。appliance（家用）電器，器械；facility設(shè)備，設(shè)施；tool工具；device裝置，設(shè)備，儀器。由句意可知，B選項切題。7. I want to know _ to do with my bike that you lost the other day. A. how B. what C. who D. why參考答案：B8. If you like play basketball, you can get a ball from the teacher _.A

5、. of free B. for free C. free for D. on free參考答案：B9. You will succeed one day if you stick to _ hard and _ your mind to find a new method. A. working, using B. work, use C. working, use D. work, using參考答案：A 解析：stick to后面接名詞或動名詞作賓語，本題中and前后是stick to的兩個賓語。10. I have promised to attend your party and I

6、ll _my word.A.keep B.hold C.follow D.take參考答案：A略11. -Hello. Is Tom there?-Hold on, please. I _ if I can find him for you.A. would see B. see C. have seen D. will see參考答案：D略12. Middle school students can _ a lot from the Chinese-Engli sh dictionary. A. mean B. benefit C. fall D. plan參考答案：B略13. Since

7、he has already been _ work now，you cant find him in the office.So youd better go to his home.Aoff Bat Cout Din參考答案：A句意：由于他已下班，在辦公室你找不到他。你最好去他家。off work下班，休息，符合題意。14. His new book _ a true story happened during the terrible earthquake. A. bases on B. based on C. is based on D. basing on 參考答案：B18. Thi

8、s application on your smart phone allows you to use _ mobile flash light as _ flash light.A. 不填 / a B. the / 不填 C. a / the D. the / a 參考答案：D略16. 語音知識（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）從每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。1.official A. special B. accept C. decision D. escape2.apartment A. package B.

9、 headache C. altitude D. asleep3.through A. enough B. mountain C. soup D. southern4.thunder A. clothes B. beneath C. father D.breath5.pillow A. power B. slow C. town D. crowd參考答案：1-5 ADCBB略17. There are three eggs _ by the hen_ under the tree. A .lied, laying B .lay, lying C .laid, lying D. lain ,la

10、ying 參考答案：C略18. -Sorry to bother you. -_ You didnt mean to, did you?A. Forget it. B. You should say so. C. All right. D. Dont say so. 參考答案：A解析：對于不愉快的事情，一般用Forget it作為答語，意思是“別放在心上”。19. I have many friends，_three are well known for their singing popular songs.Aof who Bof whomCof which Dof them參考答案：B略二

11、、 新的題型20. 語法填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）Keeping a diary in English is one of the effective ways to improve our English writing ability.Compared with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes 71 (little) time. It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English. If we persist in this practice,

12、gradually well learn how 72 （express）ourselves in English. In keeping a diary in English, we certainly run up against many 73 (difficult). In the first place, it often happens that we have trouble in 74 (find) appropriate words and phrases to give expression to our mind. Secondly, there 75 (be) many

13、 idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese. And it is extremely hard for us to put them into English 76 (proper).As far as I am 77 (concern), my suggestion is 78 we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach. Whenever something beats us, we can first put it dow

14、n in our notebook and then consult our dictionary. We can also ask our English teacher 79 help, if necessary. In short, I believe that it is of great use to keep a diary in English for 80 development of our writing skills.71_72_73_74_75_76_77_78_79_80_參考答案：71. less 72.to express 73. difficulties 74.

15、 finding 75. are76. properly77. concerned 78. that 79. for 80. the三、 閱讀理解21. Children in the United States eat too much pizza that some researchers now argue the food should join the ranks of sugary drinks and fast food for the harm they do to healthIn a new study, the researchers found that pizza i

16、s a large source of calories, saturated fat(飽和脂肪)and salt in childrens dietsChildren should not eat more than two slices of pizza for a meal，and should pair that with salad, rather than with another high-calorie food，the researchers concluded“Parents should aim to control pizza consumption(消費), part

17、icularly as a snack where it was shown to have a very adverse impact on children, and they should put their pizza dollars toward healthier brands”Said Lisa Powel, director of the Illinois Prevention Research CenterPizza has become a matter of focus in recent years for researchers who look at the mea

18、ls children eat, rather than the nutrients within themStudies have found pizza is among the greatest sources of calories for children“Since pizza remains a common part of childrens diet, we need to make healthy pizza”Powel saidTo make pizza healthier, food producers should reduce its saturated fat a

19、nd salt, and increase its whole grain content,” she saidWhether or not pizza is harmful enough to be picked out as an unhealthy food, the study attracts attention to a larger issue with the modern American lifestyle, said Alexis Tindall, who was not involved in the flow research. “Many foods are eat

20、en too frequently and in large sizes,” said TindallTo solve the problem, people dont have to give up eating pizza, but instead, they can eat smaller and healthier pizza，”she said“Make it at home, instead of ordering it out where you dont have any control over how its made.” Tindall said. “When we ma

21、ke it at home, we can choose healthier ingredients，increase the vegetables, reduce fat, and put in less cheesePizza doesnt have to be just pepperoni(意大利辣香腸)and cheese”28According to the research, children shouldnt eat Amore than two slices of pizza in a dayBtwo slices of pizza for a meal Cpizza alon

22、g with saladDmore pizza with French fries29Powel suggests healthier pizza should be made Awith more ingredients Bwith less salt Cin smaller sizesDat home30The last sentence of the passage implies that pepperoni and cheese Aare necessary ingredients of pizza Bare not the only healthy ingredients of p

23、izzaCshould all be replaced with healthier ingredient Dshould be reduced by adding healthier ingredients31What is the best title for the passage? APizzaa real junk food! BHow to prepare better meals for your kids? CDiscover the harm of eating pizza DBring in healthier pizza for Americans參考答案：28.D29.

24、B30.D31.D30.D細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)When we make it at home, we can choose healthier ingredients，increase the vegetables, reduce fat, and put in less cheesePizza doesnt have to be just pepperoni(意大利辣香腸)and cheese.可知披薩里面應(yīng)該放更健康的配料，增加蔬菜減少脂肪和奶酪。而不應(yīng)該像意大利辣香腸和芝士一樣。故選D.31.D主旨大意題。文章主要討論如何讓披薩做的更健康，放健康的配料。D項能概括全文大意，是文章的寫作目的。故選D.【名師點睛】做好細(xì)節(jié)理解題的幾點建議：細(xì)節(jié)理解題屬直接解答性問題，是閱讀理解題中最簡單的一種，