2021-2022學(xué)年河北省承德市帝賢中學(xué)高三英語測試題含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年河北省承德市帝賢中學(xué)高三英語測試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Lets play table tennis after work, shall we?_ I cant wait to do that.AForget it! BThink nothing of it!CWhy not? DNot at all.參考答案：C考查交際用語。why not“好呀！為什么不呢？”用于回答對方提出的建議，符合句意。forget it表示某事不重要，不必為此擔(dān)心，意為“不必在意，沒關(guān)系”；not at all表示禮貌地答謝或同意，意為“別客氣，沒關(guān)系”；think nothing of i

2、t表示對別人道謝或道歉的回答，意為“別在意，沒什么，別客氣”。2. _ has caused great confusion is _ he made it without anyone elses help.A. What; that.B. What; how.C. It; how.D. It; that.參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞性從句。句意：讓人極大困惑的是他如何在沒有別人幫助的情況下做到這一點(diǎn)的。第一個空表示“讓人困惑的事情”用what引導(dǎo)主語從句，what作主語。第二個空表示“如何做到的”用how表方式，引導(dǎo)表語從句。故選B項(xiàng).3. Tom told us all that he

3、said so atthe meeting was really trueA that B all C what D which參考答案：A4. I felt like giving up. I probably _， but my Dad whispered, “Come on! You can make it.”A. would have B. would C. should D. should have參考答案：A【分析】考查過去將來時?！驹斀狻烤湟猓何蚁敕艞?。我可能總會放棄的，但是我爸爸小聲說,“來吧!你能做到的。”本句為過去將來時。指表示從過去某一時間看將要發(fā)生的動作或者存在的狀態(tài)，

4、上文中的謂語動詞felt表明動作發(fā)生在過去，即從過去的時間推測將來會發(fā)生的動作。故選A。5. Excuse me, but_ you suggest?A. what is it exactly that B. what is exactly C. is it what exactly D. what is it exactly參考答案：A6. Now in China some young people _ important positions in the government Ahold Bseize Ccatch Dgrasp參考答案：A7. She runs much faster

5、than _in her class .A. any boy B. any other boy C. any other boys D. any boys參考答案：A8. Im sorry Im late. I got in the traffic on my way here. Its OK, weve just startedAfilled up Bheld up Cbrought up Dtaken up參考答案：B試題分析：考查固定詞組。句意：我在路上被交通堵塞耽誤了。A填滿，B停頓;停止;C長大，D帶來；故選B。9. The two men were _ of receiving s

6、tolen property, which make their parents worried. A. suspected B. doubted C. arrested D. blamed 參考答案：A 10. He is an annoying fellow, for he is always creating difficulties to set back our building programmeApurposely Baccidentally Coriginally Dattentively參考答案：A 11. What a terrible experience ! _, yo

7、ure safe now thats the main thing.A. Anyway.B. Besides.C. Otherwise.D. Therefore.參考答案：A12. Although the wind has , the rain remains steady, so you still need a raincoat.A. turned up B. gone back C. died down D. blown out參考答案：C13. Jenny, the new comer, has earned not only the trust of her classmates

8、but also _ of her teachers.A. one B. ones C. that D. those參考答案：C14. The company and the effect brought about did great good to our business in the market.A. it B. whichC. that D. what參考答案：A考查代詞。句中的it代指the company，it brought about為定語從句，先行詞the effect作brought about的賓語，故后省略了關(guān)系詞which或that。句意：這家公司及其所帶來的影響

9、對我們的業(yè)務(wù)有很大的好處。故選A。15. With a violent effort, Mathilde Loisel overcame her grief and replied, Nothing.Only I havent a dress.Give your invitation to some friend of yours whose wife will better than I shall.A.turn out B.carry out C.give out D.come out參考答案：A【知識拓展】1.make out(1) 理解，明白。如：I couldnt make out

10、what he meant. 我不懂他是什么意思。(2) 看清，(勉強(qiáng))辨認(rèn)出。如：I cant make out his handwriting. 我辨認(rèn)不出他的筆跡。We made out three figures moving in the distance. 我們看出遠(yuǎn)處有三個人影在移動。(3) 填寫。如：I asked her to make out a receipt. 我叫她打了個收條。(4) 假裝，裝成，聲稱。如 ：He made out to be ill. 他假裝生病了。He makes out that hes younger than me. 他聲稱比我年輕。2.wo

11、rk out（1）(根據(jù)推理或計(jì)算)得出; 算出 (n. / wh-從句)（2） 想出；制訂出；產(chǎn)生 (n. / wh-從句)（3） 鍛煉；訓(xùn)練 (非正式用語)（4） 有好結(jié)果；進(jìn)行情況良好（5）(情況等的)發(fā)展，進(jìn)行turn out（1）關(guān)掉。Turn out the light. 關(guān)燈。（2）趕出，辭退。He was turned out of his job.他被辭退了。（3）集合，出席。Voters turned out in good numbers. 選民出席率很高。（4）結(jié)局，原來是。The story turned out happily. 故事結(jié)局圓滿。She turned

12、out to be his daughter.原來她就是他的女兒。16. -I hear Liza and her husband have flown to Hawaii for their honeymoon-Oh, how nice! Do you know when they ?A. were leavingB. had leftC. have leftD. left參考答案：D17. It was in the small house _ was built with stones by his father _ he spent his childhood A which; tha

13、t B that; which C where; that D that; where 參考答案：A18. Scientists dont think that a warm winter always has a negative influence on our life,_?A. dont they B. do they C. hasnt it D. has it 參考答案：B二、 單詞拼寫19. 單詞拼寫47Yet the _ (大多數(shù)) of these employees have no voice, especially when it comes to their own sa

14、fety.48The idea _ (被想到) to him in a dream.49So if someone asks you out, never _ (猶豫).50There are some obvious _ (實(shí)際的) applications of the research.51She was shocked by the violent scenes she had _ (目擊). 52The plan was so _ (膚淺) that no serious attempt was ever made to realize it.53We received a lett

15、er of _ (道歉).54The exhibition is held _ (每年).55The bank is _ (在對面) the supermarket.56I had to join a _ (隊(duì)，行列) for the toilets. 參考答案：47majority 48occurred 49Hesitate 50practical 51witnessed 52shallow53apology 54annually 55opposite 56queue三、 閱讀理解20. 閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Should e-cigar

16、ettes (electronic cigarettes) be a new choice for the smokers trying to get rid of the habit? Reactions from Americans are mixedMore than half of the people questioned in a survey think e-cigarettes should be controlled by the US Food and Drug Administration，but 47 percent believe the e-cigarettes s

17、hould be available to the smokers who want to quit“In the hunt for a safer cigarette，e-cigarettes are becoming a popular choice among those either trying to quit or looking to replace standard tobacco smoke with an alternative that manufacturers claim to be safer，” Zogby International，which conducte

18、d the survey，said in a statementAbout half of the 4,611 adults who took part in the survey had heard about e-cigarettes，which are battery-powered，or rechargeable cigarettes that vaporize a liquid nicotine solutionThey do not produce smoke but a water vapor without smellSold mostly on the Internet，e-

19、cigarettes were first made in ChinaLast year the World Health Organization (WHO) warned against using e-cigarettes，saying there was no evidence to prove they were safe or helped smokers break the habitThe WHO said people who smoke e-cigarettes breathe in a fine fog of nicotine into the lungsNearly a

20、 third of people questioned in the survey think that e-cigarettes should be allowed in places where smoking is forbidden，because they dont produce smoke，but 46 percent disagreeMen who were aware of the availability of e-cigarettes were more likely than women to say they should be a choice available to smokers who want to quitYoung people，aged 1829，and singles were the groups most open to trying e-cigarettesSmoking is the single largest cause of preventable death worldwide，according to the WHO64What can we learn from Paragraph 1?AAmerican smokers ought to try e-cigarettesBAmericans h