2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省汕尾市鵝埠中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省汕尾市鵝埠中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Im sorry; I shouldnt have been so rude to you. You _ something not very nice to me, but thats OK. A. have said B. had said C. were saying D. did say參考答案：D略2. A high-tech park is announced _ in this area, but when the project will be put into practice has n

2、ot been scheduled.A. to have been built B. being built C. having been built D. to be built參考答案：D3. The two singers invited look _ of the same age, both in their thirtiesA. fortunately B. naturally C. steadily D. roughly參考答案：D4. Tom，you look worriedAnything I can do for you？I _ if you could give me a

3、 threeday leave to look after my baby in hospital（）Ahad wonderedBwas wonderingCwould wonderDhave wondered參考答案：BTom，你看起來很不安，有什么我可以幫你的嗎？我想知道你能否給我三天假讓我去照顧我住院的孩子had wondered過去完成時(shí)態(tài)（過去的過去）；was wondering過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)（過去正在發(fā)生或一直持續(xù)）；would wonder過去將來時(shí)態(tài)（過去會(huì)）；have wondered現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)（結(jié)果或完成）題干表示的是：我剛一直在考慮請(qǐng)假的事，所以顯得不安故選B5. The

4、 weather of this year is not so good as _ of last year.A. oneB. the oneC. thatD. those參考答案：C略6. I should very much like to have gone to the party but I _.A. hadnt been invited B. wasnt invited C. wouldnt be invited D. am not invited參考答案：B7. He lived well on his good looks, but instead he chose to th

5、rive(成功)on his talent. People praised Ning Zetao like this.A.should have B.must have C.might have D.could have參考答案：D【知識(shí)歸納】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞have done的用法講解1、can have done的用法 can have done用于對(duì)過去動(dòng)作的推測(cè)，表示“可能”，常用于否定句和疑問句。She cant have gone to work. Its Sunday.她不可能去上班，今天是星期日。2、must have done的用法 must have done用于對(duì)過去動(dòng)作的推測(cè)，

6、表示可能一定，用于肯定的陳述句中。I have not seen him for quite a long time. He must have been very busy.我很久沒見他了，他一定很忙。3、may have done的用法 may have done用于對(duì)過去動(dòng)作的推測(cè)，表示 或許;可能，多用于肯定句和否定句。She is late. She may have missed the bus.她遲到了，她可能沒趕上車。4、ought to/should have done的用法 ought to/should have done的肯定形式表示過去應(yīng)該做的事而沒有做，其否定形式表

7、示 過去不該做的事卻做了，含有批評(píng)的意思。Jenny should have kept her word. I wonder why she changed her mind. 詹妮應(yīng)該信守諾言。我不知道她為什么改變了主意。5、need have done的用法 need have done一般多用于否定句或疑問句中，表示 “本來不必做的事卻做了”。You neednt have told that to him.你本來沒有必要把那事告訴他。(實(shí)際卻告訴了)You neednt have hurried.你本來不必這么匆忙。(卻忙了一陣子)There was plenty of time. S

8、he neednt have hurried. 還有時(shí)間，她沒必要如此匆忙。6、could have done的用法 could have done表示對(duì)過去動(dòng)作的推測(cè)，作用和can have done相同，但表達(dá)的可能性較小或說話人更加不肯定。John could have overslept again.約翰可能又睡過頭了。7、might have done的用法 might have done表示程度上比may更小的可能性。He might have arrived home by now. Lets ring him up again.現(xiàn)在他可能已經(jīng)到家了，我們?cè)俳o他打一次電話吧。巧記

9、表“推測(cè)”的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用法表“推測(cè)”時(shí)，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞可用can,could,may,might,must。must表“一定”，只用于肯定句，其否定形式要用cant;may(might)表“或許”，可能性較小，不用于疑問句;can表“可能”，不用于肯定句。為方便記憶，可用一句話來記憶，即：肯(can)不肯?妹(may)不問，媽媽(must)肯定不否問?！翱?can)不肯”即can不用于肯定句;“妹(may)不問” 即may不用于疑問句;“媽媽(must)肯定不否問” 即must只用于肯定句,而不用于否定句和疑問句中。8. Look at the sky! It looks like . Do you

10、still feel like out for some sports? A. raining; goingB. rain; going C. raining; to go D. rain; to go參考答案：B9. As we all know, working hours are not _ for dealing with private matters.A. comfortable B. suitbale C. reliable D.valuable參考答案：B略10. This famous article written by Henry is well worth , but

11、I think it is not worthy at all.A. reading; to be translated B. reading; translatingC. being read; to be translated D. to be read; of being translated參考答案：A略11. -Ive lost the pen I bought last week.-Bad luck. Then you have to buy _ next week.A. it B. that C. one D. a one參考答案：C12. Its so embarrassing

12、 when you cant remember someones name. A. Thats too bad. B. Nothing serious. C. I know the feeling. D. What a shame! 參考答案：C13. You can not imagine a child _so cruelly.A. to treat B. being treated C. treating D. to be treated參考答案：B考查非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法。imagine a child being treated = imagine a childs being trea

13、ted。imagine(想象) 接doing作賓語。14. As for me, it is not when to do the task but how to do it_ is of great importance.A. which B. it C. this D. that參考答案：28.D本題考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。此句中，被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分為notbut連接的并列成分。略15. _ after a whole days work that he could hardly stand it. A. So he was tired and hungry B. Was he so tired and h

14、ungry C. So tired and hungry was he D. So tired and hungry he was參考答案：C16. _, the driver looked at the vast desert without knowing if he could get across safely. A. Tired and sad B. Tired and sadly C.Tiredly and sad D.Tiredly and sadly參考答案：A17. Hey, that dress is making you _ in a crowd so everyone

15、can recognize you. A. turn out B. go out C. stand out D. break out參考答案：C18. With the company facing a serious financial situation this year, the staff _clearly worried about the news of job losses. A. is B. are C. were D. was參考答案：B略二、 單詞拼寫19. 單詞拼寫（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）76. She took a years leave of a_ f

16、rom her job.77. Sunshine is b_ to plants.78. She was a_ because her boyfriend didnt not send short messages to her.79. In our school, every student has free a_ to the library.80. Why has your fellow students c_ changed towards you?81. One morning his stepmother a_ him to school, which seldom happene

17、d and moved him a lot.82. There is no need for you to have s_ for those kids, as they are all wrongdoers83. David felt very e_ when he found he didnt have enough money to pay for the dinner before his friends.84. His mother is an e_ lady, who has had a good education and is always dressed in the lat

18、est Paris fashion.85. To the s_ of his parents, Li Feng was admitted into Hong Kong University this September.參考答案：略三、 閱讀理解20. In todays fiercely competitive business environment, companies need to communicate information concerning a whole range of issues in a clear and precise manner to their cust

19、omers. This is particularly so in the case of companies do business in areas such as manufacturing, information technology (IT), engineering products and services companies whose products and services may not be understood by a customer not familiar with its technical aspects.These communication mat

20、erials are prepared in a company these days by “technical writers” people who can effectively communicate to an intended audience.Technical writing and riling text-books are poles apart. The former it aimed at those who do not have an in-depth knowledge about a product and therefore should be direct

21、 and easy to understand. Too many technical terms would only add to the confusion of the customer. Technical writers first need to understand the technical information themselves before trying to communicate it in easier language to the customers. Even graduates of English literature are often found

22、 wanting when it comes to creative and effective writing.This simply means that those with a Bachelors degree in English Literature along with a diploma/degree in Journalism and having a Post Graduate Diploma in Computer Applications (PGDCA) are ideal (理想的) candidates for being employed as technical

23、 writers.A career in technical writing is seen as a good choice for women mainly because it is widely held that women are more gifted in creative writing than men and the job does not involve too much travelling or working at night.28. What are “technical writers” supposed to do?A. To write about the companys products or services in clear, easy language.B. To write about the companys products using correct technical terms.C. To effectively communicate to an intended audience by writing letters.D. To travel around to persuade peo