四川省巴中市市第五中學高一英語下學期期末試題含解析

1、四川省巴中市市第五中學高一英語下學期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. The real-name system in which_train tickets will be sold based on real names is aimed at fighting ticket-scalping(倒票)，which has long been_headache for Chinese travelers.A不填；不填 Bthe；aCthe；不填 D不填；a參考答案：D解析考查冠詞。第一空泛指火車票，不必用the。第二空headache是可數(shù)名詞，此處須用a表示“一個頭疼的問題”，故D項正確。2.

2、 “It is hard work gift that matters when you are doing such kind of a job,” our manager lectured to us on the first day.A. other thanB. more thanC. rather thanD. less than參考答案：C3. Tom, I regret you that you didnt pass your final examination.- Oh, my God! I regret too much time which should be used t

3、o study.A .to tell; to waste B. to tell; wasting C .telling; wasting D. telling; to waste參考答案：B4. Since you are an adult, you should be _ of your parents help.A. energetic B. obvious C. independent D. religious參考答案：C5. When he saw all his books lying on the floor, he knew that something terrible_. A

4、. should have happened B. could have happened C. must have happened D. would have happened 參考答案：C略6. _ in her best skirt, the girl tried to make herself _ at the party.A. Dressed; noticed B. Dressing; noticingC. Dressing; noticed D. Dressed; noticing參考答案：A7. Seeing the happy_of children playing in t

5、he park，Im full of joy and confidence in the future of our country.Asight BsceneCview Dsign參考答案：B8. _ such great trouble, the little girl didnt know what to do.A. Facing with B. Faced with C. To face with D. Face參考答案：B9. Is honesty the best policy? We that it is when we are little.A. will teach B. t

6、each C. are taught D. will be taught參考答案：C10. This task is very difficult and you should _ your confidence to face the challenge.A . set up B. turn up C.build up D.put up參考答案：C略11. Below the mountains, the sunshine reflects on the many lakes,_makes them shine likediamonds against the rich countrysid

7、e.A. as B. that C. which D. what參考答案：C【詳解】考查關(guān)系代詞。句意：在山下，陽光反射在湖面上，這使得它們像鉆石一樣照耀著富裕的鄉(xiāng)村。分析句子可知，which代替前面的整個句子，在后面的非限制性定語從句中作主語。故C選項正確。12. We are suffering from a terrible drought while we _ much rain last year. A. were having B. had had C. have had D. were to have參考答案：A13. My pet dog is really fat. You

8、_ have given him so much food.A. wouldntB. couldntC. shouldntD. mustnt參考答案：C14. Their cheerful voices showed that they were having a discussion.A. noisy B. friendly C. serious D. nervous參考答案：B15. _ you met the foreigner from Canada?A. Where it was that B. Who it was that C. Where was it that D. Wher

9、e was that參考答案：C16. Good friends as we are, I still find her difficult to understand _. A. at times B. at a time C. at one time D. at the time參考答案：A 解析：句意為：就像我們這樣的好朋友，我- _ 仍然很難理解她。這里表達的是偶然的情況，所以選at times，意為“有時候”。at a time意為“每次；逐一；依次”；at one time意為“同時；曾經(jīng)”；at the time意為“在那時”。17. The company has a free

10、 long-distance telephone number _ customers may call with any questions they have about its product.Aso that BalthoughCas Deven if參考答案：Aso that引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句，從句中通常有情態(tài)動詞can，may等。18. We dont dismiss the possibility _ more cases of this kind will come up in the future. A. where B. whether C. why D. that參考答案：

11、D19. I want to know if I smoke here.No,you .Could you see the sign “NO SMOKING” there?A.can;needntB.must;cantC.shall;wontD.may;mustnt參考答案：D二、 書面表達36. 在當今充滿挑戰(zhàn)的時代，人們很容易陷入孤立的狀態(tài)，沒有一個組織能夠單獨完成所有的事情。我們越來越意識到成功的關(guān)鍵就是：個體、團隊以及其他組織之間靈活的合作團隊精神。根據(jù)下面的提示寫一篇短文，談?wù)勀銓F隊精神的理解。文中要包含下面要點：自己的理解和經(jīng)歷團隊精神的體現(xiàn)與重要性對團隊精神的態(tài)度注意：1. 詞

12、數(shù)：150左右2. 參考詞匯：團隊精神team spirit。在當今充滿挑戰(zhàn)的時代，人們很容易陷入孤立的狀態(tài)，沒有一個組織能夠單獨完成所有的事情。我們越來越意識到成功的關(guān)鍵就是：個體、團隊以及其他組織之間靈活的合作團隊精神。根據(jù)下面的提示寫一篇短文，談?wù)勀銓F隊精神的理解。文中要包含下面要點：自己的理解和經(jīng)歷團隊精神的體現(xiàn)與重要性對團隊精神的態(tài)度注意：1. 詞數(shù)：150左右2. 參考詞匯：團隊精神team spirit。參考答案：36.【答案】It is reported that more and more companies tend to require employees with t

13、eam spirit. Team spirit is very important to a company. Cooperation and discussion are encouraged instead of individual effort. With team spirit, a company is an efficient and systematic organization. Without it, everyone works according to his own plan and there is no efficiency at all. In my opini

14、on, team spirit is an important quality for everyone. As we all know, everyone lives in a family, community, class, school, and company, all of which are different kinds of teams. Only with openness and modesty as well as a sense of unity and cooperation, can we achieve success and contribute to soc

15、iety. Undoubtedly, team spirit is being given more and more attention to.21. 假設(shè)你是李華，下面是你的筆友Jenny給你發(fā)的郵件。Hi, Li Hua,From a web, Ive learned that public servants (公務(wù)員) are asked to stop smoking in your country. Is that true? Please tell me why.Best wishes,Jenny請根據(jù)郵件內(nèi)容給她回復(fù)，要點包括：1. 在中國，吸煙的人眾多；2. 吸煙污染環(huán)境，有

16、害健康，周圍人遭受二手煙的危害，甚至引起火災(zāi)；3. 人們逐漸意識到了吸煙的危害，于是呼吁公務(wù)員率先戒煙。注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右；2. 可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3. 開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，但不計入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：二手煙 secondhand smokingDear Jenny,Your email reached me shortly after I had finished my homework. Its very nice of you to think of me. _ Best wishes, Li Hua參考答案：Dear Jenny, Your email reached

17、me shortly after I had finished my homework. Its very nice of you to think of me. In your email you aksed me why public servants are asked to stop smoking. In China many people smoke, which pollutes the environment and does harm to their health. Whats worse, people around them suffer from secondhand

18、 smoking, and sometimes it even causes fires. As time goes on, people have come to realize the harm of smoking. So first of all public servants are asked to stop smoking. Only when people live in the environment without smoking can they live a healthier and happier life. Best wishes, Li Hua三、 閱讀理解22

19、. China is a country with a large number of disabled(殘疾的) persons. Almost 60 million people have vision, hearing, speech, limb, intellectual or mental disabilities. There is one disabled person in every 20 Chinese, and one out of every five households on average has a disabled family member.Accordin

20、g to nationwide surveys of the disabled children under 14 account for 16 percent of the total disabled population, and they display the greatest need for rehabilitative training as they display the highest recovery rates after early treatment. Those disabled between the ages of 15 and 59 account for

21、 44 percent, but often their disabilities are not very serious. Although they are more or less able to work, they require vocational training, cultural education and special employment.The disabled over 60 years of age account for 40 percent. Many of them become disabled due to illness or loss of va

22、rious functions. Some live alone without any income, and therefore their insurance, rehabilitation, and medical needs have become a social issue.The illiterate and semi-illiterate(半文盲) suffer from limited employment opportunities, and often they become socially disabled as well. These people, often neglected(忽視), pose another social problem.66. Which group makes up the largest percentage of disabled people in China.A. People over 60. B. Children under 14. C. Those between 15 and 59 D. People between the age of 16 and 44.67. According to the passage, “disabled people” re