Unit 4 第2課時 Section A（3a-4c）課件 初中英語 人教新目標(biāo) 九年級全一冊 （2022學(xué)年）

1、UNIT 4I used to be afraid of the darkSection A (3a-4c) new words2background /bkgrand/interview /nt(r)vju:/Asian /en, en /deal /di:l/deal with shyness /ans/dare /de/, /der/crowd /krad/ton /tn/private /pravt/guard /ga:(r)d/require /rkwa(r)/n.背景v.采訪；面試 n.訪談adj.亞洲（人）的； n.亞洲人v.對付；對待應(yīng)對；處理n.害羞；靦腆v.敢于；膽敢n.人

2、群；觀眾n.噸；（pl.）大量；許多adj.私人的；私密的 n.警衛(wèi)；看守 v.守衛(wèi)；保衛(wèi)v.需要；要求 new words3European /,j()rpi:n/African /frkn/British /brt/speech/spi:t/public /pblk/in public adj.歐洲（人）的 n.歐洲人adj.非洲（人）的 n.非洲人adj.英國（人）的n.講話；發(fā)言n.民眾 adj.公開的；公眾的公開地；在別人（尤指生人）面前 free talkDid you the same problems? How did your life change?She used to

3、be really shy .In the pastNowShe is outgoing and popular.How can she do?She took up singsing to deal with her shyness . free talkNo communication with family members.Try to talk with them patiently and tell them the truth.Did you the same problems? How did your life change? free talkBeing afraid of

4、speaking in front of crowds.Having too much homework.Learn to be brave and encourage yourself to speak in front of class.Improve your learning skillsDid you the same problems? How did your life change? 3a7Read the article and identify the paragraphs 1-3 in which the following information appears. _h

5、ow Candys life has changed _Candys advice to young people _Candys background231 explainFrom Shy Girl to Pop Star 1 For this months Young World magazine, I interviewed 19-year-old Asian pop star Candy Wang. Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness. As

6、she got better, she dared to sing in front of her class, and then for the whole school. Now shes not shy anymore and loves singing in front of crowds. 構(gòu)詞法狀語從句詞組 3aFrom Shy Girl to Pop Star 2 I asked Candy how life was different after she became famous. She explained that there are many good things,

7、like being able to travel and meet new people all the time. I didnt use to be popular in school, but now I get tons of attention everywhere I go. However, too much attention can also be a bad thing. I always have to worry about how I appear to others, and I have to be very careful about what I say o

8、r do. And I dont have much private time anymore. Hanging out with friends is almost impossible for me now because there are always guards around me.雙結(jié)構(gòu)介詞結(jié)構(gòu)賓語從句狀語從句 3a10From Shy Girl to Pop Star 3 What does Candy have to say to all those young people who want to become famous? Well, she begins slowly

9、, you have to be prepared to give up your normal life. You can never imagine how difficult the road to success is. Many times I thought about giving up, but I fought on. You really require a lot of talent and hard work to succeed.Only a very small number of people make it to the top. 定語從句詞組賓語從句雙詞組重要

10、詞組 3bRead the article again and complete the sentences about Candy. 1.She used to be shy, but now shes not shy _.2.She didnt use to be _ in school, but now she gets lots of attention. 3.She used to _ with friends, but it is almost impossible now. 4.She didnt use to _ how she appears to others, but n

11、ow she does.anymorepopularhang outworry about points1.Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness. take up 意為“開始做”，通常指開始某項工作、某個愛好等。尤其指做以前從未做過的事或作為消遣的事。take up doing sth.意為“開始做某事”。e.g.:He is going to take up a hobby like painting.deal with 意為“對付；應(yīng)付”。e.g.:

12、He has learned to deal with all kinds of difficulties.(1)deal with 與 do with二者都可以用來表示“處理”， deal側(cè)重于方式、方法，do側(cè)重于對象。在特殊疑問句中，deal with 與how 連用，do with則與what 連用。 e.g.:I dont know how they deal with the problem.=I dont know what they do with the problem.(2)deal with還有一個需要注意的地方：在動詞不定式短語 to deal with中，必須帶賓語。

13、e.g.:I dont know how to deal with it. points2. I always have to worry about how I appear to others,and I have to be very careful about what I say or do. worry about 意為“為擔(dān)心，為擔(dān)憂，為煩惱”。 e.g.:She always worries about some little things. Dont worry about your son and he is well.【拓展】worry的過去分詞可轉(zhuǎn)化為形容詞使用，構(gòu)成

14、be worried about，相當(dāng)于worry about。 e.g.:Mothers are always worried about their children. =Mothers always worry about their children. points3. Hanging out with friends is almost impossible for me now because there are always guards around me.（1）hang out意為“閑逛；閑蕩”。e.g.:Where does he hang out these days?（

15、2）guard 此處用作可數(shù)名詞，意為“守衛(wèi)，警衛(wèi)”。 e.g.:The camp guards changed every night.【拓展】guard還可以用作動詞，意為“防衛(wèi)；警衛(wèi)；看守”。 e.g.:The dog guarded the house. points4. . . .you have to be prepared to give up your normal life. （1）be prepared to do sth. 意為“準(zhǔn)備好做某事，愿意做某事”。 e.g.:I am prepared to take the exam.【拓展】be prepared for 意

16、為“為做好準(zhǔn)備”。（2）give up 意為“放棄”，其后可接名詞、代詞或動詞-ing形式作賓語。give up是動副型短語，后接代詞作賓語時，應(yīng)將代詞放在give 和 up之間。 e.g.:We should never give up hope. English is very important. Dont give it up. I will never give up doing sports because I hope I will be healthier. grammar focus根據(jù)課本內(nèi)容,完成下列句子 1.我以前是矮個子。 I _ _ be short. 2. 我以前

17、在學(xué)校不受歡迎。 I _ _ to be popular in school.3. 保拉以前真的很安靜。 Paula _ _ be really quiet. 4. 她以前不喜歡小測驗。 She _ _ _ like tests. 5. 你以前很矮, 不是嗎？ You used to be short, _ _? 是的, 我是。/ 不, 不是。 Yes, I _. / No, I _. 6. 他以前戴眼鏡嗎？ _ he _ _ wear glasses? 是的, 他戴。/ 不, 他不戴。 Yes, he _. / No, he _.didnt useused to used todidnt u

18、se to didnt youDid use todid didnt did didnt key points一、used to的用法used to 意為“過去常常”, 用于表示過去習(xí)慣性的動作或存在的狀態(tài), 強調(diào)與現(xiàn)在的對比, 暗示現(xiàn)在不做了。（1）to為不定式符號, 后跟動詞原形；（2）used to只用于一般過去時態(tài)；（3） 沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化。e.g. We used to play the drums together. 我們以前一起打鼓。 Gina used to be a shy girl, but now shes outgoing. 吉娜以前是個害羞的女孩, 但是現(xiàn)在她很開朗

19、。 key points三、used to的反意疑問句主句, didnt + 人稱代詞？e.g. Your brother used to have noodles for breakfast, didnt he? 你哥哥過去早餐常吃面條, 不是 嗎？四、used to的類似結(jié)構(gòu)be / get / become used to doing sth.意為“習(xí)慣做某事”My grandfather is used to going for a walk after dinner.我爺爺習(xí)慣于晚飯后去散步。be used to do sth.意為“被用于做某事”Wood can be used t

20、o make paper.木頭能用來造紙。 4aWrite sentences about the past using used to.1. Grace/watch a lot of TV/watch a lot of movies 2. my mom/have curly hair/have straight hair Grace used to watch a lot of TV. She didnt use to watch a lot of movies.Sandy used to teach British English. She didnt use to teach Ameri

21、can English. 3. Jerry/read books on European history/ read books on African culture 4. Sandy /teach British English / teach American English My mom used to have curly hair. She didnt use to have straight hair.Jerry used to read books on European history. She didnt use to read books on African cultur

22、e. 4bLook at the information and write sentences about Emily.Five years agoNowdidnt eat a lot of vegetablesloves carrots and tomatoeslistened to pop musicenjoys country musicwatched scary movieshates scary moviesdidnt read a lot of booksreads at least six books a yeare.g. Emily didnt use to eat a lo

23、t of vegetables, but now she loves carrots and tomatoes. Look at the information and write sentences about Emily.1.Emily used to listen to pop music, but now she enjoys country music.3.Emily didnt use to read a lot of books, but now she reads at least six books a year. 2.Emily used to watch scary mo

24、vies, but now she hates them. 4cWhich of these things did you use to be afraid of? Which onesare you still afraid of? Check the boxes and then ask your partner. MeMy partnerI used to be afraid of .Im still afraid of .My partner used to be afraid of .My partner is still afraid of .the darkbeing alone

25、flyinghigh placesgiving a speech in public 4cWhich of these things did you use to be afraid of? Which onesare you still afraid of? Check the boxes and then ask your partner. I used to be afraid of being alone.Im still afraid of being alone. 4cWhich of these things did you use to be afraid of? Which onesare you still afraid of? Check the boxes and then ask your partner. Did you