人教版九年級英語第六單元Unit6 SectionA-33a-3c

1、Section A 3a-3cUnit 6When was it invented?The 1st periodNew words learning;New words test;Review ;Lead-in;Fast reading.Understand the text in passages.boil /bil/ v. 煮沸；燒開They boil beef for up to three hours. 牛肉要煮多至三個小時。smell /smel/ n. 氣味v. 發(fā)出氣味；聞到It smells terrible.It produce a pleasant smell.saint/

2、seint/ n. 圣人；圣徒We should learn from the saints.Saint Clause often comes on Christmas early morning.doubt /daut/ n. 疑惑；疑問 v. 懷疑She has many doubts about this.I doubt whether if he will want to take part in.New wordsby accident 偶然；意外地 boil /bil/ v. 煮沸；燒開 smell /smel/ n. 氣味 v. 發(fā)出氣味；聞到saint/seint/ n. 圣人

3、；圣徒 take place 發(fā)生；出現(xiàn)doubt /daut/ n. 疑惑；疑問 v. 懷疑without doubt 毫無疑問；的確根據(jù)漢語提示完成單詞。1. The tiger is looked as the （統(tǒng)治）of this forest.2. Most students went to the playground. Only a few (剩下)to clean the classroom.3. Alice is without (懷疑) the best student in our class.4. The dragon is treat as a (民族的)symbo

4、l of the Chinese.5. Mother is (煮沸) the milk for the baby.rulerremaineddoubtnationalboilingRevision:What is it made of ?Feelings If we use our head and can have a try , all of us can be inventors in a normal life.Believe in that small inventions can change the world greatly.Learning aims:1：掌握以下重點詞組by

5、 accident , it is said that , over an open fire, fall into, remain there for sometime, in this way, it is believed that, take place, without doubt2：通過閱讀了解茶的發(fā)展歷史，并且能用簡單的語言描述出來。3：培養(yǎng)一種科學創(chuàng)新精神，嘗試著發(fā)揮自己想象發(fā)明一些小制作。Lead-in What will you do if you are really thirsty?Id like to drink these drinks. v 喝 n. 飲料What

6、s the most traditional drink in China? What kinds of tea do you know?1. Green tea 2. Black tea3. Wu long tea4. Compressed tea（磚茶）5. Scented tea （花茶） What are the effects (功效）of tea?Make you more beautiful Keep cancer from you Help you lose weight Make your mind clear.茶之飲，最早的目的在于：解毒、消食、清心、益思、少睡眠；后來有陸

7、羽茶經等對其方式精益求精，以及少數(shù)民族的種種“異樣”喝法，都不離其宗；大概宛如詩的雅與風，都值得有心人細細玩味。至若有為“雅”而茶，大概是當今茶藝館繁盛的原因之一，又或為“道”而茶，比如強調“和敬清寂”，大家見仁見智吧。When is the best time to drink tea in a day ?夏喝綠，冬喝紅，一年四季喝烏龍。Its best to drink tea an hour after eating.Different seasons ,different tea Fast Reading Read the text quickly and answer some qu

8、estions according to the requests.Task 1. Read the title and the first sentence.Answer : How was tea invented ?It was invented by accident.It was an accidental invention.Tea has a long history.Shen Nong is a Chinese ruler. 統(tǒng)治者，皇帝Tea was invented by Shen NongRead the passage quickly and answer :.Who

9、invented tea ?Who was tea invented by?神農嘗百草的故事，在中國古代漢族神話傳說及中國神話傳說中非常精彩。神農氏傳說身體透明，頭上長有兩角，即牛頭人身。因為他的部落居住在炎熱的南方，稱炎族，大家就稱他為炎帝。他見鳥兒銜種，由此發(fā)明了五谷農業(yè)。他看到人們得病，又取瑤草而遇天帝贈神鞭。神農嘗百草多次中毒，都多虧了茶解毒。因誓言要嘗遍所有的草，最后因嘗斷腸草而逝世。人們?yōu)榱思o念他的恩德和功績，奉他為藥王神，并建藥王廟四時祭祀。在我國的川、鄂、陜交界傳說是神農嘗百草的地方，稱為神農架山區(qū)。Task 2. Read the whole passage quickly

10、and answer:How long has tea beena kind of drinks ?When was it invented ?What is tea used for?It has 5000 years of history .It was invented about 5000 years ago.It is used for drinking.It is used as a drink. 3a finish the taskParagraph 1 Lu Yu and his book Cha JingParagraph 2 How tea spread to other

11、countriesParagraph 3 How tea was invented by accidentTask 3.Read the 1st passageGive a title for the fist passage.Match the information.Learn about the background.Who invented tea? Did you know that tea, the most popular drink in the world (after water), was invented by accident? Many people believe

12、 that tea was first drunk nearly 5,000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong first discovered tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong was boiling drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. It produced a nice sm

13、ell so he tasted the brown water anyway. It was quite delicious. In this way, one of the worlds favorite drinks was invented.Match them into sentences. The teawas first drunkabout five thousand years ago. Shen Nongwas boiling drinking water over an open fireSome leavesfell intothe waterThe rulerwas

14、brave enoughto taste the brown waterRead the 2nd passage and answer:What is Cha Jing about?It mentioned that Shen Nong discovered tea. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also discusses where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used. Ly

15、Yu and Cha Jing茶經，是中國乃至世界現(xiàn)存最早、最完整、最全面介紹茶的第一部專著，被譽為“茶葉百科全書”，由中國茶道的奠基人陸羽所著。此書是一部關于茶葉生產的歷史、源流、現(xiàn)狀、生產技術以及飲茶技藝、茶道原理的綜合性論著，是一部劃時代的茶學專著。它是中國古代專門論述茶葉的一部重要著作，推動了中國漢族茶文化的發(fā)展。Read the 3rd passage and fill in the country and timeteadiscovered in nearlyChina 5000 years ago .Korea Japan England Western countries Du

16、ring the 6th and 7th centuries .The year of 1660 .19th century .totototo3b Read the passage again and answer the questions.1. When was tea first drunk? 2. How was tea invented?3. Who is called “the saint of tea”? Tea was first drunk nearly 5,000 years ago . It was invented by accident .Lu Yu .4. Wha

17、t is Cha Jing about?It mentioned Shen Nong. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also discusses where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used. 5. When was tea brought to other countries?Tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th a

18、nd 7th centuries. In England, tea didnt appear until around 1660. 3c Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in the box.1. One of the worlds favorite drinks was by accident.2. Tea was first by Shen Nong 5,000 years ago.inventeddrunk3. A nice smell was when the tea leaves dropped i

19、nto the hot water.4. Tea was to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries.5. Tea is now between many different ducedbroughttradedTea is the most popular drink in the world. But to our surprise, it was invented by . It brought to western world 19th century, but it was 5,000 years

20、earlier. An ancient Chinese legend says Shen Nong discovered the tea when he was drinking water in the open air. Fill in the blanks and retell the text.accidentwasntuntildiscoveredboilingSome from a nearby tree fell into the water and there for some time. And a smell came from the water then. He the

21、 brown water and it was wonderful. And in this way, tea was invented. leavesremainedpleasanttasted1. by accident 偶然；意外地Language pointse.g. The little girl knocked the glass by accident. 小女孩不小心碰落了玻璃杯。traffic accident 交通事故car accident 車禍;交通事故accidental adj.偶然的，不測的；意外的accidentally adv.偶然地，意外地，非故意地;e.g.

22、 The new nation needed a modern-minded ruler. 這個新興國家需要一位現(xiàn)代頭腦的統(tǒng)治者。2. ruler n. 統(tǒng)治者；支配者3. boil v. 煮沸；燒開e.g. Boil the potato for 20 minutes. 把土豆煮20分鐘。rule (統(tǒng)治) + (e)r ruler 統(tǒng)治者4. remain v. 保持不變；剩余e.g. Only a few leaves remained on the tree. 樹上僅剩下幾片葉子。 作連系動詞， “仍然；依舊”，“留；呆；?。淮?后跟名詞、形容詞、不定 式、分詞等做表語。指保持某種狀

23、態(tài)。e.g. Peter become a manager, but Mike remained a worker. 彼得成為經理，可邁克仍是工人。 作不及物動詞，意為“剩余”。It remained a secret. e.g. The apples give off a sweet smell. 蘋果發(fā)出非常甜的味道。 5. smell n. 氣味v. 發(fā)出氣味；聞到e.g. I can smell some nice noodle soup. 我能聞到香噴噴的面湯味。6. national adj. 國家的; 民族的e.g. Li Na, without doubt, is the be

24、st tennis player in China.毫無疑問，李娜是中國最優(yōu)秀的網球運動員。 nation (國家) + al national e.g. The group of dancers wore national dress. 那群跳舞演員穿著民族服裝。7. without doubt 毫無疑問；的確doubt daut n. 懷疑；疑問；疑惑v. 懷疑；不信；恐怕；拿不準8. take place 發(fā)生；出現(xiàn) 是不及物動詞，不能用于被動語態(tài)； 常指事先安排或事發(fā)有因的事情。 e.g. Her sisters marriage took place at 8:00 today. 她

25、姐姐的婚禮今天八點舉行。 辨析：happen則常指偶然發(fā)生的事情 e.g. I happened to see Peter on my way to the museum. 在去博物館的路上我碰巧遇到皮特。take place表示必然性的“發(fā)生”或 指根據(jù)計劃或安排“舉行”的. 無被動語態(tài)happen表示偶然性的沒預料到的 “發(fā)生”，無被動語態(tài)take place與happen辨析： The opening of the play will take place tomorrow night 這部劇將于明晚進行首演。 The car accident happened last week 這起

26、車禍發(fā)生在上周。9. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. 據(jù)說有一位叫作神農的中國統(tǒng)治者最早發(fā)現(xiàn)了茶可以飲用。It is said that是個常見句式，表示“據(jù)說”, that后面接完整的句子。e.g. It is said that thirteen is an unlucky number in many Western countries. 據(jù)說在許多西方國家13是個不吉利的數(shù)字。本單元還有一個類似的句式: It is believed th

27、at，意思是“人們認為”, 其后同樣接完整的句子。e.g. It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. 人們認為，茶在六至七世紀傳到了朝鮮和日本。其他常見“It is .that”句式拓展：It isbelieved that “據(jù)認為”reported that “據(jù)報道”known that “眾所周知”supposed that “據(jù)推測” over : directly above sth, but not touching above: higher

28、than on : directly above sth, and touching it在、上方、上面10. 方位介詞aboveoveronbelowunderbeneath常見介詞aboveoverbeneathbelowunderonBe careful, there is a heavy box_ your head.The sun is _ the mountain in the east.There are some stamps_the desk.The position he pointed to was _ the sea level.The little mouse is

29、_ the bed, so it is not easy to find it.overabove onabovebelowunder（ ）1. It was invented Edison A.by B.in C.for D.to （ ）2. This watch China. A.was made in B.was made by C.was made from D.was made of （ ）3. - was the car invented? -It was invented in 1983. A.When B.Why C.How D.WhoAAA（ ）4. it rained yesterday, I still went on a trip. A. Although B.But C.