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1、 高考英語(yǔ)第一輪總復(fù)習(xí) (21) 課后作業(yè)3.BCharlotte Whitehead was born in England in 1843, and moved to Montreal, Canada at the age five with her family. While 21her ill elder sister throughout the years,Charlotte discovered she had a(an)22 in medicine. At 18 she married and23 a family. Several years later,Charlotte
2、said she wanted to be a24.Her husband supported her decision. 25 , Canadian medical schools did not26women students at the time. Therefore,Charlotte went to the United States to study27 at the Womens Medical College in Philadelphia. It took her five years to28 her medical degree.Upon graduation, Cha
3、rlotte 29 to Montreal and set up a private30.Three years later, she moved to Winnipeg, Manitoba, and there she was once again a31 doctor. Many of her patients were from the nearby timber and railway camps. Charlotte32 herself operating on damaged limbs and setting33 bones, in addition to delivering
4、all the babies in the area.But Charlotte had been practicing without a license. She had34 a doctors license in both Montreal and Winnipeg, but was35 .The Manitoba College of Physicians and Surgeons, an all-male board, wanted her to 36 her studies at a Canadian medical college!Charlotte refused to37
5、her patients to spend time studying what she already knew. So in 1887, she appeared to the Manitoba Legislature to 38 a license to her but they, too,refused. Charlotte39to practice without a license until 1912. She died four years later at the age of 73.In 1993, 77 years after her40,a medical licens
6、e was issued to Charlotte. This decision was made by the Manitoba Legislature to honor “this courageous and pioneering woman.”21. A. raisingB. teachingC. nursingD. missing22. A. habitB. interestC. opinionD. voice23. A. inventedB. selectedC. offeredD. started24. A. doctorB. musicianC. lawyerD. physic
7、ist25. A. BesidesB. UnfortunatelyC. OtherwiseD. Eventually26. A. hireB. entertainC. trustD. accept27. A. historyB. physicsC. medicineD. law28. A. improveB. saveC. designD. earn29. A. returnedB. escapedC. spreadD. wandered30. A. schoolB. museumC. clinicD. lab31. A. busyB. wealthyC. greedyD. lucky32.
8、A. helpedB. foundC. troubledD. imagined33. A. harmfulB. tiredC. brokenD. weak34. A. put awayB. taken overC. turned inD. applied for35. A. punishedB. refusedC. blamedD. fired36. A. displayB. changeC. previewD. complete37. A. leaveB. chargeC. testD. cure38. A. sellB. donateC. issueD. show39. A. contin
9、uedB. promisedC. pretendedD. dreamed40. A. birthB. deathC. weddingD. graduation答案【來(lái)源】2014山東【考點(diǎn)】完型填空【答案】CBDAB DCDAC ABCDB DACAB【解析】文章講述了一位加拿大女醫(yī)生沖破性別歧視的樊籬救死扶傷的故事。21.由文意知,在Charlotte 照顧或護(hù)理(nursing)她生病的姐姐期間,她發(fā)現(xiàn)自己有醫(yī)學(xué)方面的興趣或愛(ài)好(interest)22.同上。23.由橫線(xiàn)前的信息:18歲結(jié)婚并且成家(started a family).A.invented 發(fā)明;Bselected選擇;C
10、 offered 提供;均不符合文意。24.由后文medical school 和前文22后均可推知答案為doctor.25.由空后Canadian medical school did not 26 women students at the time.可知,當(dāng)時(shí)的醫(yī)學(xué)類(lèi)學(xué)校是不接受(accept)女學(xué)員的。因此,對(duì)主人公而言是不幸的(unfortunately)26.答案:D解析:見(jiàn)上題。27.由空后“at the Womens Medical College in ”可知,Charlotte被拒絕后去了美國(guó)的婦女醫(yī)學(xué)專(zhuān)科學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)醫(yī)藥學(xué)(medicine)。28.在美國(guó)婦女醫(yī)學(xué)專(zhuān)科學(xué)校,她
11、用了5年獲得(earn)醫(yī)學(xué)學(xué)位。29.答案:A解析:由文章第一行可知,她出生在英國(guó),成長(zhǎng)于加拿大的Montreal,然后就是到美國(guó)求學(xué)。此處由空后面的Montreal 可推斷她應(yīng)該是返回(returned)到成長(zhǎng)的地方。30.學(xué)業(yè)有成,回歸故里,開(kāi)辦診所(clinic)“set up a private_30_”.31.從后文many of herpatients.以及32空后面operating on damaged limbs and setting in addition to delivering all the babies in the area.可知,她是非常忙碌的.(busy
12、)32.橫線(xiàn)后是herself,故答案只能選found(發(fā)現(xiàn)自己)其他選項(xiàng)均不符合。句意:她發(fā)現(xiàn)自己忙碌于給受傷的肢體做手術(shù)、固定折斷的(broken)骨骼而且還要為這個(gè)地區(qū)接生所有的孩子。33.見(jiàn)上題。34.由空前知,without a license.她在Montreal and Winnipeg這兩個(gè)地方應(yīng)該是申請(qǐng)過(guò)(applied for)but was_(拒絕)。A:putaway 整理好,放好;B:takeover 接管;C:turnin 上交;D:appliedfor申請(qǐng)。35.由上題知,.她在Montreal and Winnipeg這兩個(gè)地方應(yīng)該是申請(qǐng)過(guò)(applied fo
13、r)but was_(拒絕)。A:punished懲罰;B:refused拒絕;C:blamed責(zé)備;D:fired解雇。36.空前可知,這所全部為男生的寄宿制高校甚至想讓她在一所Canadian medical college 完成(complete)她的學(xué)業(yè)!A:display 展示;B:change改變;C:preview預(yù)習(xí);D:complete完成。37.由文意可知,Charlotte拒絕離開(kāi)(leave)她的病人而去學(xué)習(xí)她已經(jīng)知道的東西。A:leave離開(kāi);B:charge控告;收費(fèi);管理;C:test檢測(cè);D:cure治愈。38.1887年,她上訴(appeal to)the Manitoba Legislature(馬尼托巴立法機(jī)關(guān))為她發(fā)放(issued)執(zhí)照,但也被拒絕了。A:sell出售;B:donate捐贈(zèng);D:show表明;顯示均不符文意。39.由文意可知,C
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