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FriendshipPeriod2更多部編版資料、教材、課件、PPT的免費(fèi)獲取,添加學(xué)姐微信【xuejie0627】Warmingup1.AnswerkeysforEx1onPage4:trustupsetloosecalmdowncrazy6.setdown7.gothrough8.onpurpose9.facetoface10.accordingto更多部編版資料、教材、課件、PPT的免費(fèi)獲取,添加學(xué)姐微信【xuejie0627】2.AnswerkeysforEx.2onpage4:Anne’ssister,Margot,wasvery______thatthefamilyhadtomove.Shefounditdifficulttosettleand___________inthehidingplacebecauseshewas_______________whethertheywouldbediscovered.Sheknewshehadto_______herparentsand___________themthiswasnecessary.Atfirstshethoughtshewouldgo_______butlatersherealizedthatitwasbetterto___________thistogether.upsetcalmdownconcernedaccordingtoabouttrustcrazygothrough更多部編版資料、教材、課件、PPT的免費(fèi)獲取,添加學(xué)姐微信【xuejie0627】3.AnswerkeysforEx.3onpage4:Ifyouareconcernedaboutsomebody,youwanttoofferhelpbecauseyouareworriedabouthim/her.WasitanaccidentordidDaviddoitonpurpose?Fromtheverybeginning,Paulmadeitclearthathewouldbeentirely
incontrol.Heusedtoworkoutdoorseveninthemiddleofwinter.更多部編版資料、教材、課件、PPT的免費(fèi)獲取,添加學(xué)姐微信【xuejie0627】5.Natureisalltheanimals,plantsandotherthingsintheworldthatarenotmadebypeople,andalltheeventsthatarenotcausedbypeople.6.Justthethoughtofmorefoodmadeherfeelsick.更多部編版資料、教材、課件、PPT的免費(fèi)獲取,添加學(xué)姐微信【xuejie0627】haveto=havegotto
Assignment:findoutallthesentencesinwarmingupandreadingthatcontainhavetoorhavegotto.Andthentransferitintotheotherform.(5sentences)It’sadutytodosomething.更多部編版資料、教材、課件、PPT的免費(fèi)獲取,添加學(xué)姐微信【xuejie0627】Grammar直接引語(yǔ)和間接引語(yǔ)DirectandIndirectSpeechPresentation更多部編版資料、教材、課件、PPT的免費(fèi)獲取,添加學(xué)姐微信【xuejie0627】Grammar:DirectandIndirectSpeech(1)轉(zhuǎn)述他人的陳述→陳述句→SheaskedmewhatIwasdoing.1)Hesaid,“I’mgoingtoBeijing.”→HesaidthathewasgoingtoBeijing.2)Heasked,“Areyouateacher?”→Heaskedmeif/whetherIwasadoctor.3)Shesaid,“Whatareyoudoing?”2.轉(zhuǎn)述他人的疑問(wèn)→一般疑問(wèn)句3.轉(zhuǎn)述他人的問(wèn)題→特殊疑問(wèn)句更多部編版資料、教材、課件、PPT的免費(fèi)獲取,添加學(xué)姐微信【xuejie0627】直接引語(yǔ)變成間接引語(yǔ),句子結(jié)構(gòu)的變化
Hesaid,“IhavebeentotheGreatWall.”HesaidtousthathehadbeentotheGreatWall.
Hesaid,“I'llgiveyouanexaminationnextMonday.”
HetoldusthathewouldgiveusanexaminationthenextMonday.陳述句用連詞that引導(dǎo),that在口語(yǔ)中常省略。主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞可直接用引語(yǔ)中的said,也可用told來(lái)代替,注意,可以說(shuō)saidthat,saidtosb.that,toldsb.that,不可直接說(shuō)toldthat更多部編版資料、教材、課件、PPT的免費(fèi)獲取,添加學(xué)姐微信【xuejie0627】解題步驟:1.陳述句:“Idon’tlikecomputers,”
Sarahsaidtoherfriends.SarahsaidtoherfriendsthatIdon’tlikecomputers.saiddidn’tsheSarahsaidtoherfriendsthat
shedidn’tlike
computers.Sarah更多部編版資料、教材、課件、PPT的免費(fèi)獲取,添加學(xué)姐微信【xuejie0627】一般疑問(wèn)句
Hesaid,“Doyouhaveanydifficultywithpronunciation?”
Heasked(me)whether/ifIhadanydifficultywithmypronunciation.Hesaid,“YouareinterestedinEnglish,aren'tyou?”
HeaskedwhetherIwasinterestedinEnglish.間接引語(yǔ)用連詞whether或if引導(dǎo),原主句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞said要改為asked(me/him/us等),語(yǔ)序是陳述句的語(yǔ)序更多部編版資料、教材、課件、PPT的免費(fèi)獲取,添加學(xué)姐微信【xuejie0627】2.一般疑問(wèn)句:Isiteasytoimprovetheconditionofthesoil?(Theyaskedhim)They
asked
himifItiseasytoimprovetheconditionofthesoil.it
is
easytoimprovetheconditionofthesoil.askediswasTheyaskedhimif
itwaseasytoimprovetheconditionofthesoil.更多部編版資料、教材、課件、PPT的免費(fèi)獲取,添加學(xué)姐微信【xuejie0627】特殊疑問(wèn)句
Hesaidtome,“What'syourname?”
Heaskedmewhatmynamewas.Heaskedus,“Howmanycarfactorieshavebeenbuiltinyourcountry?”Heaskedushowmanycarfactorieshadbeenbuiltinourcountry.原來(lái)的疑問(wèn)詞作為間接引語(yǔ)的連詞,主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用ask(sb.)來(lái)表達(dá),語(yǔ)序改為陳述句語(yǔ)序更多部編版資料、教材、課件、PPT的免費(fèi)獲取,添加學(xué)姐微信【xuejie0627】3.特殊疑問(wèn)句:Whendoyouharvestthewheat?(Theyaskedhim)TheyaskedhimWhenyouharvestthewheatyou
harvest
thewheat.heharvestedTheyaskedhimwhenheharvestedthewheat.更多部編版資料、教材、課件、PPT的免費(fèi)獲取,添加學(xué)姐微信【xuejie0627】選擇疑問(wèn)句
Heasked,“DoyouspeakEnglishorFrench?”
HeaskedmewhetherIspokeEnglishorFrench.Iasked,“Willyoutakebusortaketrain?”Iaskedhimwhetherhewouldtakebusortaketrain.用whether…or…表達(dá),而不用if…or…,也不用either…or…
更多部編版資料、教材、課件、PPT的免費(fèi)獲取,添加學(xué)姐微信【xuejie0627】5.注意地點(diǎn)的變化在直接引語(yǔ)變?yōu)殚g接引語(yǔ)時(shí)需要注意的變化1.注意時(shí)態(tài)的變化2.注意人稱變化。3.注意指示代詞的變化4.注意時(shí)間的變化6.注意個(gè)別趨向動(dòng)詞的變化更多部編版資料、教材、課件、PPT的免費(fèi)獲取,添加學(xué)姐微信【xuejie0627】Whenyouchangeasentencefromdirectspeechtoindirectspeech,yousometimesneedtochangetheverbtense.Youmayalsoneedtochange
pronouns,timeinordertokeepthesamemeaning.Direct indirectPresent pastPast pastandpastperfectPresentperfect pastperfectPastperfect pastperfect更多部編版資料、教材、課件、PPT的免費(fèi)獲取,添加學(xué)姐微信【xuejie0627】Thegeographyteachertoldusthatthesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)變化需要注意幾點(diǎn):1.直接引語(yǔ)表述的是客觀真理,變?yōu)殚g接引語(yǔ)時(shí),時(shí)態(tài)不變Thegeographyteachersaid,“Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.”更多部編版資料、教材、課件、PPT的免費(fèi)獲取,添加學(xué)姐微信【xuejie0627】Shesaysthatshe’llneverforgetthedaysinthecountry.2.
如果直接引語(yǔ)所表述的內(nèi)容在目前和說(shuō)話時(shí)同樣有效,變間接引語(yǔ)時(shí),時(shí)態(tài)可不變Thechildrensaid,“Welovethisgame.”Theytoldusthattheylovethatgame.3.主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),在引述時(shí),時(shí)態(tài)不變。Shesays,“I’llneverforgetthedaysinthecountry.”更多部編版資料、教材、課件、PPT的免費(fèi)獲取,添加學(xué)姐微信【xuejie0627】1.當(dāng)主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是將來(lái)時(shí)的時(shí)候2.當(dāng)直接引語(yǔ)部分帶有具體的過(guò)去時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)時(shí)3.當(dāng)直接引語(yǔ)中有以when,while引導(dǎo)的從句,表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間時(shí)4.當(dāng)引語(yǔ)是諺語(yǔ)、格言時(shí)5.當(dāng)直接引語(yǔ)中有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should,would,could,hadbetter,wouldrather,might,must,oughtto,usedto,need時(shí)從句時(shí)態(tài)無(wú)須改變的還有以下情況:更多部編版資料、教材、課件、PPT的免費(fèi)獲取,添加學(xué)姐微信【xuejie0627】
直接引語(yǔ)
間接引語(yǔ)指示代詞
時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)方向性動(dòng)詞
this,
that,
these
those
now,
then,
today
thatdaythisweek
thatweekyesterday
thedaybefore
lastweek
theweekbefore
fourdaysago
fourdaysbefore
thedaybeforeyesterdaytwodaysbefore
tomorrowthenextdaynextmonth
thenextmonthhere
therecome,
go,bringtake
更多部編版資料、教材、課件、PPT的免費(fèi)獲取,添加學(xué)姐微信【xuejie0627】直接引語(yǔ)中的助動(dòng)詞間接引語(yǔ)中的助動(dòng)詞shallshouldshouldShould(不變)willwouldwouldWould(不變)maymightmightMight(不變)cancouldcouldCould(不變)mustMust/hadto更多部編版資料、教材、課件、PPT的免費(fèi)獲取,添加學(xué)姐微信【xuejie0627】1.Hesaid,“I’mafraidIcan’tfinishthiswork.”2.Hesaid,“Ihaven’theardfromhimsinceMay.”
3.Tomsaid“Iwillseeyounextweek.”
Hesaidthathewasafraidhecouldn’tfinishthatwork.Hesaidthathehadn’theardfromhimsinceMay.Tomsaidthathewouldseemethenextweek.Exercises更多部編版資料、教材、課件、PPT的免費(fèi)獲取,添加學(xué)姐微信【xuejie0627】4.“Whywereyoulateagain?”Theteachersaidtome.
5.“Idon’tlikeswimming,”saidSarah.
6.HisfriendsaskedhimifhewouldgotoDalian.7.“HaveyoubeentoParis?”Myclassmateaskedme.TheteacheraskedmewhyIwaslateagain.Sarahsaidshedidn’tlikeswimming.Hisfriendsaskedhim,“WillyougotoDalian?”MyclassmateaskedmeifIhadbeentoParis.更多部編版資料、教材、課件、PPT的免費(fèi)獲取,添加學(xué)姐微信【xuejie0627】MyclassmateaskedmeifIhadbeentoParis.Readerscan________quitewellwithoutknowingtheexactmeaningofeachword.A.getoverB.getinC.getalongD.getthrough高考鏈接C解析:答案C。本題主要考查具體語(yǔ)境中g(shù)et短語(yǔ)的用法。全句意為:盡管讀者不知道每個(gè)單詞的確切含義,但他們能夠很好得讀懂,即讀書進(jìn)展得順利,故用getalong。更多部編版資料、教材、課件、PPT的免費(fèi)獲取,添加學(xué)姐微信【xuejie0627】2.It’shardformetoimaginewhatIwouldbedoingtodayifI______inlove,attheageofseven,withtheMelindaCoxLibraryinmyhometown.A.wouldn’thavefallenB.hadnotfallenC.shouldfallD.weretofallB解析:答案B。本題考查了fallinlove在虛擬語(yǔ)氣中的應(yīng)用,從標(biāo)志性時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)attheageofseven看,賓語(yǔ)從句內(nèi)容意指過(guò)去。在虛擬語(yǔ)氣結(jié)構(gòu)中,若指過(guò)去,從句中動(dòng)詞形式用過(guò)去完成時(shí),主句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式用would/should/might/could/havedone。更多部編版資料、教材、課件、PPT的免費(fèi)獲取,添加學(xué)姐微信【xue
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