九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)單詞短語(yǔ)句型語(yǔ)法薈萃(人教版)Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to（原卷版）

Unit9IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.單詞攻略___________v.更喜歡__________n.歌詞__________n.澳大利亞人adj.澳大利亞人的___________v.推斷___________adj.電子的___________adj.悅耳的；平滑的___________v.抽出adj.空閑的___________n.情況_______________n.導(dǎo)演_______________v.粘貼；刺入___________adj.沮喪的___________n.戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)_______________n.對(duì)話_____________n.結(jié)尾_____________n.紀(jì)錄片___________n.戲劇___________pron.大量___________n.超級(jí)英雄___________adj.聰明的___________v.關(guān)閉___________n.意識(shí)v.感覺(jué)到___________n.悲傷___________adj.動(dòng)人的___________n.痛苦___________v.執(zhí)行___________v.同情n.遺憾___________adj.總共的n.總數(shù)___________n.傷口___________v.回憶起___________n.大師；主人v.掌握___________v.&v.稱贊___________v.反映___________adj.令人痛苦的短語(yǔ)集錦既然那樣________________2.堅(jiān)持________________3.許多；大量________________4.關(guān)閉________________5.偶爾________________6.總共______________________7.給某人提供某物________________8.跟著唱________________9.跟著跳________________10.想要________________11.使某人振作起來(lái)________________12.到...結(jié)束________________13.盡某人最大努力做某事______________________經(jīng)典句型我喜歡可以跟著跳（跟著唱）的音樂(lè)。IlikemusicthatIcan______________/_______________.我喜歡有優(yōu)美歌詞的音樂(lè)。Ilikemusicthat____________greatlyrics.她喜歡能夠演奏不同種類音樂(lè)的音樂(lè)家。Shelikemusicianswho____________differentkindsofmusic.它們可能很有趣，但我太害怕了不敢獨(dú)自觀看。Theycanbeveryfun,butI’m_______scary____watchthem.它是我所聽(tīng)到過(guò)的最令人感動(dòng)的曲子。Itwasoneofthemostmovingpiecesofmusic_____I’veeverheard.它的凄美不僅描繪了一幅阿炳自己的生活畫(huà)面，也使人們回憶起他們自己最深處的傷痛或艱難的經(jīng)歷。Itssadbeauty___________paintsapictureofAbing’sownlife_________makespeoplerecalltheirdeepestwoundsfromtheirownsadorpainfulexperiences.不僅如此，他還患上了嚴(yán)重的疾病，失明了。Notonlythat,he___________aseriousillnessandbecameblind.8.即使在婚后又有了家，阿炳也繼續(xù)在街上唱歌、演奏。EvenafterAbing______________andahomeagain,hecontinuedtosingandplayonthestreets.語(yǔ)法易用關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句定義：在復(fù)合句中充當(dāng)定語(yǔ)功能的句子稱為定語(yǔ)從句。定語(yǔ)從句修飾的名詞或代詞等稱為先行詞，引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的詞稱為關(guān)系詞。關(guān)系代詞：that、which、who、whom、whose關(guān)系代詞的用法關(guān)系詞指代所做成分是否省略which物（主語(yǔ)）

（賓語(yǔ)）做賓語(yǔ)是可以省略，作賓語(yǔ)不能?。╳hich作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，如果介詞提前則不能?。﹖hat人物who人whom人（賓語(yǔ)）通?？梢允÷?，如果介詞提前則不能省whose人/物（定語(yǔ)）不可省略關(guān)系詞只能用that的情況：先行詞被序數(shù)詞或形容詞最高級(jí)所修飾，或本身是序數(shù)詞、基數(shù)詞、形容詞最高級(jí)時(shí)，只能用that，而不用which。被修飾的先行詞為all，any，much，many，everything，anything，none，theone等不定代詞時(shí)，只能用that，而不用which。先行詞被theonly，thevery，thesame，thelast，little，few等詞修飾時(shí)，只能用that，而不用which。先行詞里同時(shí)含有人或物時(shí)，只能用that，而不用which。以who或which引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句，為避免重復(fù)，只能用that。主句是therebe結(jié)構(gòu)，修飾主語(yǔ)的定語(yǔ)從句用that，而不用which。5.關(guān)系詞只能用which的情況：先行詞為that，those時(shí)，用which，而不用that。關(guān)系代詞前有介詞時(shí)，一般用which，而不用that。引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，用which，而不用that。五、單詞精講1.preferV.更喜歡【短語(yǔ)】preferAtoB與B相比，更喜歡Aprefertodosthratherthandosth=wouldratherdosththandosth寧愿做...,不愿意做...【考題鏈接】Whenitrains,I_____________stayathomeratherthangoout.likeB.wouldlikeC.prefertoD.wouldrather--Whataheavyrain!--Soitis.Iprefer_______ratherthan________onsucharainyday.A.togoout;stayathomeB.tostayathome;gooutC.goingout;stayathomeD.stayingathome;goout2.supposeV.推斷；料想【短語(yǔ)】besupposedtodosth=shoulddosth應(yīng)該做某事【考題鏈接】InFranceyou__________putbreadonthetableinsteadofontheplate.shouldn’tB.aresupposedtoC.wouldliketoD.will3.Sparev.抽出；勻出adj.業(yè)余的；空閑的【短語(yǔ)】inone’ssparetime=inone’sfreetime在某人的業(yè)余時(shí)間里sparetimeforsb為某人抽出時(shí)間【考題鏈接】--CanMr.King______thetimeforthecharityshow?--Ifheisinvited,hewilltryhisbesttomakeit.useB.spareC.inviteD.spenddirectorn.導(dǎo)演【拓展】directv.指導(dǎo)；引導(dǎo)adj.直接的directlyadv.直接地directionn.方向【考題鏈接】1.ZhengXiaolongisafamous_____________.2.Heoftenspeaks______________.sensev.感覺(jué)到n.意識(shí)；感覺(jué)【短語(yǔ)】makesense有道理losesense失去理智inasense在某種意義上senseofdirection方向感senseofhumor幽默感thereisnosensedoingsth做某事毫無(wú)意義【考題鏈接】1.IamsureCindywillbeabletofindthehotel.Shehasaprettygood_______ofdirection.A.ideaB.feelingC.experienceD.sensePity【短語(yǔ)】whatapity!真遺憾itisapitythat...可惜的是；遺憾的是...【考題鏈接】--Theradiosaystherewillbearainstormthisweekend,sowehavetocancelthehikingtoNanshan.--________________.I’mlookingforwardtoit.NevermindB.WhatapityC.MypleasureD.Noproblem7.praise【短語(yǔ)】receivepraise得到表?yè)P(yáng)praisesbfor因...表?yè)P(yáng)praisesbas...把某人稱贊為...【考題鏈接】1.Theartistreceived__________fromtheartcommunityforthework.praiseB.prizeC.priceD.prideParentsshouldpraisetheirchildrenintime__________everythingtheydobetterthanbefore.forB.ofC.withD.to8.performv.執(zhí)行；表演【拓展】performern.表?yè)P(yáng)者performancen.表演【考題鏈接】MeiLanfangfirst______________BeijingOperawhenhewastenyearsold.mastern.主人;大師v.掌握【考題鏈接】1.Mr.Wangisthe_________ofthisbighouse.2.Weneedskillsto__________anewlanguage.六、短語(yǔ)賞析1.關(guān)于case的短語(yǔ)inthatcase在那樣的情況下inanycase無(wú)論如何incaseof以防萬(wàn)一that’snotthecase事實(shí)并非如此【考題鏈接】1.Youshouldtakeanumbrella_______________rain.Youdon’tliketheplace._________whydon’tyouleave.--It’ssaidthatpeoplebornintheYearoftheSheeparegentle.---Maybe,butformymother,_______Infact,shegetsangryeasily.that’snotthecaseB.that’sallrightC.that’sagoodideaD.that’sforsure常見(jiàn)的to是介詞的短語(yǔ)stickto堅(jiān)持做某事payattentionto注意lookforwardto渴望leadto導(dǎo)致holdonto堅(jiān)持becloseto接近beusedto習(xí)慣behalfwayto在...半路上【考題鏈接】1._______________yourdream,andgoforit.Ibelieveyoucansucceedintheend.2.Theoldman__________________thecitylifenow.3.Weshould_____________________thetrafficlights.4.Carelessdrivingcan_________________accidents.4.It’sapity.We____________________winningthegame.plentyof=lotsof【拓展】既可以修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，也可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞【考題鏈接】Thegovernmentisspending____________moneybuildingthecountry.Thereare_________vegetablesinmygarden.A.plentyofB.numberofC.anamountofD.much關(guān)于shut的常用短語(yǔ)Shutdown關(guān)閉（工廠）shutup閉嘴shutoff關(guān)閉；不運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)【考題鏈接】1.Don’tforgetto______________thelight,please.2.________________!I’mhavingenoughtroublewiththesechildren.3.Thelocalgovernment_______________somefactoriesbecauseofpollution.七、句型解讀1.IlikemusicthatIcandanceto/singalongwith.Ilikemusicthathasgreatlyrics.【點(diǎn)撥】這兩句是關(guān)系代詞that引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞music（指物），第一個(gè)that在從句中充當(dāng)to和with的賓語(yǔ)，第二個(gè)that在從句中充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)?！就卣埂慨?dāng)關(guān)系代詞在從句中充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)時(shí)，從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式由先行詞決定，先行詞是單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，先行詞是復(fù)數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)?！究碱}鏈接】Iprefermovies_________mesomethingtothinkabout.A.whichgivesB.thatgiveC.thatgivesD.whogiveShelikemusicianswhoplaydifferentkindsofmusic.【點(diǎn)撥】這句是關(guān)系代詞who引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞musician（指人），并且在從句中充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)。從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞play單復(fù)數(shù)形式是由先行詞musicians決定的?！究碱}鏈接】PeoplerememberthefirsttravelersfromEngland________________toliveinAmerica.A.whichcomeB.whocomeC.whocomesD.thatcomeTheycanbeveryfun,butI’mtooscarytowatchthem.【點(diǎn)撥】too...to意為“太...而不能”，有時(shí)可以轉(zhuǎn)換為“so...thatsbcan’t/couldn’t”或“not+adj+enough+todo”【考題鏈接】Heistooyoungtogotoschool.=_____________________________________________.=__________________________________________________________________________________.--HowdoyoulikethemovieKungFuPanda3?--Itis_________exciting_________I’dliketoseeitagain.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.enough;toD.too;toItwasoneofthemostmovingpiecesofmusicthatI’veeverheard.【點(diǎn)撥】it+be+oneof+形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)+that從句意為“這是....最....東西之一”【考題鏈接】ThefilmIsawafewdaysagoisoneofthebestones____I’lleverseen.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.who5.ItssadbeautynotonlypaintsapictureofAbing’sownlifebutalsomakespeoplerecalltheirdeepestwoundsfromtheirownsadorpainfulexperiences.【點(diǎn)撥】notonly，butalso意為“不但，而且”,用于“就近原則”【考題鏈接】--Ihear_______yourgrandpa________yourgrandmalikewatchingBeijingOpera.--Right,justasmanyoldpeopledoinourcity.A.both;andB.either;orC.neither;norD.notonly;butalso6.Notonlythat,hedevelopedaseriousillnessandbecameblind.【點(diǎn)撥】develop動(dòng)詞，意為“患??；得病”;還可以意為“發(fā)展；研制；培養(yǎng)”【拓展】development發(fā)展developingcountries發(fā)展中國(guó)家developedcountries發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家【考題鏈接】1.Thankstothehardworkofallthepeople,the____country______intoa______oneinashorttime.developing;developed;developingB.developing;developed;developeddeveloped;developing;developedD.developed;developed;developed7.EvenafterAbinggotmarriedandahomeagain,hecontinuedtosingandplayonthestreets.【點(diǎn)撥】getmarried意為“結(jié)婚”，表示動(dòng)作，不能與表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用【拓展】1.marrysb=getmarriedtosb與某人結(jié)婚2.has/havebeenmarriedfor+一段時(shí)間marrysbtosb將某人嫁給某人【考題鏈接】He__________fortenyears.A.hasbeenmarriedB.marriedC.gotmarriedD.hasmarried八．語(yǔ)法專練一．根據(jù)句意，用關(guān)系代詞that/who/whom/which/whose填空。1.Theman_________talkedtoyoujustnowisaworker.2.Theforeigner___________visitedourclassyesterdayisfromCanada.3.Isawsometrees__________leaveswereblack.4.Anurseisaperson____________jobistotakecareofthepatientinthehospital.5.I’dliketoseetheboy__________youtalkedabout.6.Thegirl____________wesawyesterdayisJohn’ssister.7.Thehouse_____________weresoldlastweekwereexpensive.8.Heistheonlyperson____________Iwanttotalkto.9.Hewilltellyoueverything_____________heheardaboutit.10.Didyoureadthebook____________Ilendtoyou?二．That或which的特殊情況1.Tomtoldhisfathereverything_____hadhappened.A.thatB.whichC.\D.what2.Finally,thethiefhandedallmoney_____hehadstolentothepolice.A.

whichB.whoseC.thatD.what3.Thisisthelasttime__________I’llteachyou.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.onwhich4.ThefilmIsawafewdaysagoisthebestone____I’lleverseen.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.onwhich5.Thereisabook________youhaveread.A.

thatB.whichC.whatD.who6.Itisabook_______isveryinteresting.A.whoB.whichC./D.that7.Whoisthegirl_________issingingattheparty.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which8.Theyvisitedtheworkersandfactories______theyhadknownabout.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.that三．單項(xiàng)選擇1.--Whatareyoulookingfor?--I’mlookingforthedictionary_______youlentmelastweek.A.whoB.whatC.thatD.when2.--HaveyoueverwatchedtheTVplay“IntheNameofPeople”(《人民的名義》)？--Itisthemostpopularplay_________ourParty’stryingtostruggleagainstcorruptio