2021-2022學(xué)年黑龍江省齊齊哈爾市成考專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年黑龍江省齊齊哈爾市成考專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

2.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

3.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

4._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

5.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

6.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

7.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

8.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

9.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

10.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

11.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

12.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

13.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

14.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

15.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

16.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

17.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

18.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

19.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

20.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

21.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

22.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

23.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

24.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

25.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

26.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

27.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

28.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

29.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

30.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

二、完型填空(20題)31.【C5】

A.hopeB.experiencesC.plansD.thoughts

32.I(21)byMr.J.GeraldCowcamper'shouseonedayandwasgreetedbyaratheroldlookingdog.Shewasagentlebeastwho(22)hertailasshepushedhernoseagainstmyhand."What'sher(23)?"Iasked."Icallher'DogFace',"repliedtheold(24)."(25)doyoucallherthat?"Iinquired."Isn'titobvious?"askedMr.Cowcamper."Notreally."Mr.Cowcampercradledtheoldanimal'sheadinhishands."Ifyou(26)atjusttherightangle,youcanseethatsheseemstohaveadog'sface,"he(27)."Butsheisa(28)!"Isaid."Shhhh!"Mr.CowcamperrespondedwiththeloudestwhisperIhaveever(29)."Don'tletherhearyousaythat!Isaid(30),becauseIdidn'tknowwhattosay.21.A.stoppedB.ranC.wentD.carried

33.(46)

A.withB.forC.inD.of

34.(42)

A.solveB.explainC.settleD.say

35.35.A.withB.inC.outD.up

36.(55)

A.doneB.madeC.writtenD.received

37.(44)

A.extremelyB.extremeC.completeD.special

38.(85)

A.orB.andC.toD.but

39.34.__________A.lessthanB.asfastasC.asslowasD.fasterthan

40.Mostpeoplehavenoideaofthehardworkandworrythatgointothecollectingofthosefascinatingbirdsandanimalsthattheypaytoseeinthezoo.Oneofthequestionsthatisalwaysaskedofmeis【56】Ibecameananimalcollectorinthefirst【57】.TheansweristhatIhavealwaysbeeninterestedinanimalsandzoos.Accordingtomyparents,thefirstwordIwasabletosaywithany【58】wasnottheconventional"mamma"or"daddy",【59】theword"zoo",whichIwould【60】overandoveragainwithashrill【61】untilsomeone,ingroupto【62】meup,wouldtakemetothezoo.WhenI【63】alittleolder,welivedinGreeceandIhadagreat【64】ofpets,rangingfromowlstoseahorses,andIspentallmysparetime【65】thecountrysideinsearchoffreshspecimensto【66】tomycollectionofpets【67】onIwentforayeartotheCityZoo,asastudent【68】,togetexperienceofthelargeanimals,suchaslions,bears,bisonandostriches,【69】werenoteasytokeepathome.WhenIleft,I【70】hadenoughmoneyofmyowntobeableto【71】myfirsttripandIhavebeengoing【72】eversincethen.Thoughacollector'sjobisnotaneasyoneandisfullof【73】,itiscertainlyajobwhichwillappeal【74】allthosewholoveanimalsand【75】.

(56)

A.howB.whereC.whenD.whether

41.33（）

A.studiesB.familyaffairsC.personalaffairsD.familyplans

42.(65)

A.withB.inC.outD.up

43.(69)

A.thirdB.threeC.thethirdD.thethree

44.(64)

A.printedB.signedC.markedD.edited

45.(54)

A.someoneB.whoeverC.teacherD.yourneighbor

46.27._________A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when

47.(43)

A.alotB.littleC.manyD.much

48.34

A.brokeinB.settleddownC.turnedupD.showedoff

49.(50)

A.tellB.giveC.sayD.express

50.34._______A.recordsB.speakersC.soundsD.candidates

三、英譯漢(5題)51.Thewaterinsidethisman-madeharbourwouldbecalm.(PassageOne)

52.Sincehisbloodpressureismuchhigherthanitshouldbe,hisdoctorinsiststhatheshouldnotsmoke.

53.Iwas(inthemiddleofwritingtheessay)whenmycomputersuddenlystoppedworkingproperly.

54.Thefactthatspaceexplorationhasincreaseddramaticallyinthepastthirtyyearsindicatesthatweareveryeagertolearnallwecanaboutoursolarsystem.

55.Menhavebeentravellingacrossandaroundtheequatoronwheels,ontheirfeetorinshipsforthousandsofyears;butonlyafewmen,withgreatdifficultyandinveryrecenttime,haveevercrossedtheicetotheNorthPole.(Passage1)

四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(5題)56.57.StudentA:Iwonderwhetheryouaresatisfiedwiththenewequipment.StudentB:______.Itgivesmealotoftrouble.

57.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺______處填上正確答案。

58.――It'slate．I'dliketosaygoodbye．――＿＿＿＿

A．Pleasestaymoreawhile．

B．That'sallright．

C．Hopeyouhaveagoodtime．Seeyoutomorrow．

D．I'llmissyou．

59.根據(jù)以下資料，回答1~5題。

請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

60.

第60題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第60空。

五、閱讀理解(2題)61.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutMessageLabs?

A.ItisanE-mailmanagementcompany.

B.AllofMessageLabs’customersarecorporations.

C.MarkSunneristhechieftechnologyofficerofMessageLabs.

D.ThecompanyputsthegreatemphasisondealingwiththejunkE-mail.

62.

Accordingtotheselectionmorethanhalfofaperson'sbodyiscomposedof______.

A.voluntarymuscles

B.involuntarymuscles

C.musclefibers

D.sensorynerves

六、作文(1題)63.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴(yán)重，事故時(shí)有發(fā)生，特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀，向廣大市民征集建議。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的要點(diǎn)向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路，改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋，緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車的產(chǎn)量。要求：短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容，可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容，闡述自己的其他想法。

參考答案

1.B解析：此處是對(duì)將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時(shí)，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

2.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

3.A

4.A

5.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

6.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

7.C

8.B

9.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí)，句子需要部分倒裝。

10.D

11.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

12.B

13.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

14.B

15.B

16.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

17.D

18.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

19.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

20.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動(dòng)身”。

21.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

22.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

23.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

24.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

25.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤?；if意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。

26.C

27.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

28.C

29.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

30.B

31.B根據(jù)上下文的內(nèi)容，可以判斷此處應(yīng)選experiences“體驗(yàn)”，即對(duì)生活的一種體驗(yàn)。

32.Astopby順便拜訪。有一天，我順路去了Cowcamper的家。

33.D

34.B

35.Acheckwith意為“與……協(xié)商”。

36.D解析：只有receive可以和mark搭配。

37.A解析：看后面的valuable，如要修飾它只能用副詞。

38.A解析：本題測試結(jié)構(gòu)搭配。本句前半部分出現(xiàn)了either，表示“或者”，與之相搭配的是or，either…or…表示“或者……或者……”。

39.D根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容及“anyotherpart”可以看出，美國南部和西南部由于上文所述的一些原因而發(fā)展得更快(fasterthan)。

40.A解析：上下文理解。根據(jù)下一句及隨后的內(nèi)容，作者講的是怎樣成為動(dòng)物愛好者的(從小就喜歡動(dòng)物)，應(yīng)當(dāng)選擇A。

41.C

42.A解析：checkwith意為“與……協(xié)商”。

43.A解析：third用作定語修飾名詞，通常前面要加定冠詞the。但是，如果third前面有代詞，就必須省略定冠詞the。

44.B解析：詞義辨析。與上題相連，sign作動(dòng)詞，意思是“簽署”，此處指簽署《獨(dú)立宣言》。

45.D解析：yourneighbor意為“鄰桌”。

46.B

47.B解析：對(duì)于她個(gè)人的生活人們知道得很少。

48.C本題考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)：breakin闖入；settledown安居；turnup出現(xiàn)；showoff炫耀。聯(lián)系上下文此處是出現(xiàn)在我家，給我們圣誕禮物，故選擇C，意思最貼切。

49.A解析：A選項(xiàng)tell(thetruth)為一固定搭配，意思是“說實(shí)話”。

50.D聽聽那些在政府辦公室的候選人怎么說吧。

51.這個(gè)人造海港內(nèi)部的水是很平靜的。這個(gè)人造海港內(nèi)部的水是很平靜的。

52.由于他的血壓偏高醫(yī)生認(rèn)為他不應(yīng)該吸煙。由于他的血壓偏高，醫(yī)生認(rèn)為他不應(yīng)該吸煙。

53.論文剛寫一半論文剛寫一半

54.過去30年間空間探測的急劇發(fā)展這一事實(shí)表明我們非?？释浞至私馕覀兊奶栂怠＿^去30年間空間探測的急劇發(fā)展這一事實(shí)表明我們非?？释浞至私馕覀兊奶栂?。

55.幾千年以來人們已經(jīng)通過坐車坐船或者步