20182019學(xué)年Unit4Earthquakes訓(xùn)練卷一教師

20212021學(xué)年Unit4Earthquakes訓(xùn)練卷一教師版20212021學(xué)年Unit4Earthquakes訓(xùn)練卷一教師版20212021學(xué)年Unit4Earthquakes訓(xùn)練卷一教師版二、單句改錯陜西省寶雞中學(xué)2021-2021學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期訓(xùn)練卷1.Forme，thelibraryaswellasthecoursesexplainHarvard'splaceasthehomeof必修一Unit4Earthquakesdevotedscholars._______________________________________________________________________封號位座本卷須知：英語〔一〕2.WiththecollegeEntranceExaminationdrawingnear,Ifeltincreasinganxious._______________________________________________________________________3.Judgedfromwhathesaidjustnow,hemustbeanhonestman.1．答題前，先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考據(jù)號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上，并_______________________________________________________________________將準(zhǔn)考據(jù)號條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定地點(diǎn)。4.HewasonthepointofstartingoutwhileHarrancutin._______________________________________________________________________密2．選擇題的作答：每題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目5.AsChinadevelopsfastandsteadily,anumberofforeignersislearningChineseasa的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，寫在試題卷、底稿紙和答題卡上的非答題地區(qū)均無效。不號場考3．非選擇題的作答：用署名筆挺接答在答題卡上對應(yīng)的答題地區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、底稿紙和答題卡上的非答題地區(qū)均無效。secondlanguage._______________________________________________________________________6.Thelittlegirlwassofrighteningthatsheburstoutcrying.4．考試結(jié)束后，請將本試題卷和答題卡一并上交。_______________________________________________________________________7.ItwasfarfromBeijing,wherewasmorethan400kilometersaway.一、單句語法填空訂1.Oneday，thecowwaseatinggrass________itbegantorainheavily._______________________________________________________________________8.ItwasareliefandIcametoasuddenlystopjustinthemiddleoftheroad.2.Sincetheplantstookawhiletogrow，hestartedcuttingdowntrees________(sell)_______________________________________________________________________裝號證考準(zhǔn)thewood.3．Theysawbythelightofthemoonthatpartofthecitylayin________(ruin)．4．Bynowparamedicshasarrived,andareattendingtothe________(injure)woman.9.Whensummercomes,theywillinvitetheirstudentspickthefreshvegetables!_______________________________________________________________________10.Wewenttoseeourteacherwhichhusbandlosthislifeintheearthquake._______________________________________________________________________5．Worksofartandpricelesshistoricalrecords________(destroy)lastnight.只【答案】1.explain→explain2s.increasing→increasingly3．Judged→Judging

6．ItsaddenedMilatoreadaboutthose________(trap)inthestadiumwithoutfoodor4.while→when5.is→are6.frightening→frightened7.where→whichwaterforfivedays.8.suddenly→sudden9.students后加to10.which→whose卷7．________(judge)fromhermother'sletter,sheknewthatthevillagerswererebuilding名姓theirhomes.8．Myholidayis________anendandImustgobacktoworktomorrow.三、完形填空Lastyear,Iwasassignedtoworkatanofficenearmymother'shouse.__1__，Istayedwithherforamonth.Duringthattime,Ihelpedheroutwiththehouseworkand此9．ThenumberofforeignstudentsattendingChineseuniversities________(be)risingcontributedtothe__2__.

steadilysince1990.Afterlessthanaweek,Istartedto__3__thegrocerieswererunningoutpretty10．Thewaterrosesofastthatitseemedas________itwouldcoverthewholehouse.

quickly.__4__，Ibeganobservingmymother'sdailyroutinefortwoweeks.Tomy級班【答案】1.when2.tosell3.ruins4.injured5.weredestroyed__5__，Ifoundthatshewouldpackapaperbagfullofcannedgoodsand__6__every第1頁morningataboutnine.Shetookthefoodtotheslums(窮人窟)anddistributeditto【解析】本文是一篇記述文。主要表達(dá)了“我〞利用工作便利和媽媽待了一段時間，street__7__.在此時期“我〞發(fā)現(xiàn)了她的神秘——她向來全力幫助一些需要幫助的人。感人之余，Iaskedaroundand__8__mymomwaspopularinthearea.Thekidslookedupto“我〞也開始和她一同連續(xù)這一善舉。herasifsheweretheirownmother.Thenithitme—whydidn'tshewanttotellmeaboutwhatshe'dbeendoing?Wasshe__9__thatIwouldstopbuyingthegroceriesifI1．C依據(jù)上句可知，因?yàn)椤拔舀曉趮寢尲抑苓吷习啵院退艘粋€月。故選C。knewthetruth?Whenshegothome,Itoldheraboutmydiscoveryand__10__shecouldreact,I2．B依據(jù)第二段第一句中的“Istartedto__3__thegrocerieswererunningoutgaveherabighugandtoldhershedidn'tneedtokeepita__11__fromme.Shetoldmeprettyquickly可知〞，此處指的是“我〞幫助媽媽做家務(wù)并增加了一些日用品。應(yīng)選B。that__12__ofthechildrenlivedwithanoldladyinashelterwhileothers__13__onthe3．D依據(jù)下文“Ibeganobservingmymother'sdailyroutinefortwoweeks可〞streets.Foryears,mymomhasbeenhelpingoutby__14__themwhateverfoodshe知，“我〞注意到了日用品用得很快。應(yīng)選D。could__15__.Iwassomovedbyhow__16__shewas.Sheusedwhatwas__17__for4．A依據(jù)語境可知，“我〞注意到了日用品用得很快，但不理解是怎么回事，hertohelpothersinneed.AndIwasso__18__ofher.I__19__tobuygroceriesformymom.Butnow,Ialwaysadda(n)__20__bagfor于是“我〞很誘惑，開始察看媽媽的平時活動。confused誘惑的，符合語境。herotherchildren.5．C依據(jù)語境可知，讓“我〞驚異的是，她每日在紙袋里裝滿罐裝食品。surprise1.A.HoweverB.MoreoverC.ThereforeD.Otherwise驚異，符合語境。2.A.cansB.groceriesC.goodsD.bags6．Bworkout解決，算出；headout朝??前進(jìn)；cleanup清理；getup起床。3.A.ignoreB.understandC.complainD.notice由語境可知，她每日在紙袋里裝滿罐裝食品，大體清晨九點(diǎn)就出門了。應(yīng)選B。4.A.ConfusedB.EmbarrassedC.MovedD.Annoyed5.A.delightB.reliefC.surpriseD.regret7．A依據(jù)下文“Thekidslookeduptoher...可知，她把〞那些食品分給了孩子們。6.A.workedoutB.headedoutC.cleanedupD.gotup應(yīng)選A。7.A.childrenB.strangersC.passers-byD.artists8．Dmakesure保證；letout放出，泄漏；pointout指出；findout發(fā)現(xiàn)，查8.A.madesureB.letoutC.pointedoutD.foundout明。依據(jù)語境可知，“我〞在四周探詢，發(fā)現(xiàn)媽媽在這里很受歡送。應(yīng)選D。9.A.angryB.hopelessC.worriedD.frightened10.A.onceB.beforeC.untilD.after9．C依據(jù)上文可知，媽媽的行跡對“我〞是保密的，所以可推斷，她擔(dān)憂“我〞11.A.secretB.surpriseC.giftD.reminder知道實(shí)情后會停止買日用品。worried擔(dān)憂的，符合語境。12.A.fewB.allC.anyD.some13.A.layB.ateC.sleptD.played10．B依據(jù)語境可知，“我〞告訴了她“我〞的發(fā)現(xiàn)，還沒等她反應(yīng)過來“我〞就給了她一個大大的擁抱。before在??以前，符合語境。14.A.givingB.collectingC.receivingD.selling11．A依據(jù)上文語境可知，媽媽向來沒告訴“我〞這件事，所以“我〞告訴她不15.A.lendB.spareC.affordD.bring16.A.curiousB.ambitiousC.faithfulD.selfless必對“我〞隱瞞此事。應(yīng)選A。17.A.meantB.cookedC.borrowedD.sold12．D依據(jù)句中“whileohters__13__onthestreets可知，〞一些孩子和一位老18.A.tiredB.fondC.scaredD.proud婦人住在避難所里，但是其余孩子睡在街上。應(yīng)選D。19.A.refuseB.longC.continueD.agree13．C依據(jù)本句中的“l(fā)ivedwithanoldladyinashelter可推知，其余一〞些孩子20.A.largeB.extraC.beautifulD.empty睡在街上。應(yīng)選C?！敬鸢浮?-5CBDAC6-10BADCB11-15ADCAB16-20DADCB14．A依據(jù)第二段最后一句“Shetookthefoodtotheslumsanddistributedit...〞可知，這些年來媽媽向來經(jīng)過給他們食品來幫助他們。應(yīng)選A?！窘馕觥勘疚氖且黄浭鑫?。杰克小時候特別害羞，不敢在公然場合演講。一次題15．B依據(jù)上文語境可知，媽媽盡量將食品節(jié)儉下來，盡其所能給他們供給為“人生中的一次大挑戰(zhàn)〞的演講經(jīng)歷，幫助他戰(zhàn)勝了懼怕，博得了自信，并使他最幫助。應(yīng)選B。終成為一名優(yōu)異的演說家。16．Dcurious好奇的；ambitious有壯心的；faithful忠實(shí)的；selfless無私的。

1.terrible在句頂用來修飾形容詞shy，需用其副詞形式。故填terribly。依據(jù)上文可知，“我〞因媽媽的無私而感人。應(yīng)選D。2.stare在句中做eyes的后置定語，且與其邏輯主語eyes之間為主動關(guān)系。故填17．A依據(jù)上文語境可知，媽媽用原來為自己準(zhǔn)備的東西去幫助那些需要幫

staring。助的人。bemeantfor為??而準(zhǔn)備。應(yīng)選A。3.依據(jù)“noothe＋r名詞單數(shù)〞構(gòu)造可知，應(yīng)填choice。18．D依據(jù)語境可知，“我〞為媽媽的行為感覺驕傲。beproudof為??而自

4.lie在句中做謂語，意為“在于〞，又由語境可知時態(tài)應(yīng)用一般過去時。故填lay。豪，應(yīng)選D。5.依據(jù)上文“foritwasnotallowedtoreadfromthepaper可知，演講的時候〞不贊成照19．C依據(jù)下句可知，“我〞連續(xù)給媽媽買日用品。應(yīng)選C。著稿子念，所以本句意為“他不得不在這么多聽眾眼前依靠記憶來演講〞。由上句中20．B依據(jù)“forherotherchildren可知，現(xiàn)〞在“我〞老是額外給她的其余孩子們“fromthepaper可知填〞from。再買一包日用品。應(yīng)選B。6.give所在局部在句中做狀語，與句子主語he之間是主動關(guān)系，并與謂語動詞所四、語法填空表示的動作同時發(fā)生。故填giving。WhenJackwasasmallboy,hewasonceaskedtogiveaspeechabout“ABig

7.依據(jù)上句“hefoundtheaudienceapplauding可〞知，本句意為“他成功了〞。makeitChallengeinMyLife．To〞talkbeforethewholeclass,hewas1.________(terrible)shy

是固定習(xí)語，意為“獲取成功〞。故填it。themomenthethoughtofsomanyeyes2.________(stare)athim.Hehadnoother8.本句察看“with＋賓語＋補(bǔ)語〞構(gòu)造。因?yàn)楸緲?gòu)造中賓語“confidence與其〞補(bǔ)語之間3.________(choose),though.FirstJackwastodraftthespeech,whichwasjustapieceofcakeforhimbecausehewasagoodwriter.Butthehardpart4.________(lie)inhis是被動關(guān)系，而且補(bǔ)語動作已經(jīng)發(fā)生，故填built。9.在固定短語“onone'swayto中〞“to為〞介詞，所以此處填success。oralpresentation,foritwasnotallowedtoreadfromthepaper.Hehadtogivethespeech5.________hismemoryandinfrontofsuchabigaudience!10.本句使用了“th＋e比較級，the＋比較級〞的構(gòu)造，意為“越??，越??〞，故填A(yù)realtrialbeganwhenJackstoodontheplatformwithhislegstremblingandhismore，組成likely的比較級。mindblank.Hedidn'tknowhowmuchtimehadpassedby.Hislistenerswerestill五、閱讀理解waitingpatientlyandwithoutanysignsoflaughing.Graduallyhefoundhimselfback,Atyournextmeeting,waitforapauseinconversationandtrytomeasurehowlong6.________(give)outhisspeechwithoutmuchdifficulty.Afterwhatseemedtobeaitlasts.hundredyears,hefoundtheaudienceapplauding.Hemade7.________！Fromthenon,AmongEnglishspeakers,chancesarethatitwillbeasecondortwoatmost.Buthisfearoftalkingbeforetheaudiencedisappeared.Actuallywithhisconfidence

whilethispatternmaybeuniversal,ourawarenessofsilencediffersdramaticallyacross8.________(build)up,Jacknowturnsouttobeagreatspeaker.Asweknow,thegreater

cultures.Whatonecultureconsidersaconfusingorawkwardpausemaybeseenbydifficultywemeetonourwayto9.________(succeed),the10.________likelywewill

othersasvaluablemomentofreflectionandasignofrespectforwhatthelastspeakerachieveourgoals.hassaid.ResearchinDutch(荷蘭語)andalsoinEnglishfoundthatwhensilencein【答案】conversationstretchestofourseconds,peoplestarttofeeluneasy.Incontrast,aseparate第3頁2．C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段中“InJapan,itisrecognizedthatthebestseconds—nearlytwiceaslongasinAmunicationiswhenyoudon'tspeakatall.可如，日〞自己以為心有靈犀一點(diǎn)通。InJapan,itisrecognizedthatthebestcommunicationiswhenyoudon'tspeakatall.It'salreadyafailuretounderstandeachotherbyspeakingbecauseyou'rerepairingthat3．D推理判斷題。依據(jù)最后一段中的舉例可知，朋友之間家庭成員之間越親近越簡單出現(xiàn)心有靈犀的默契，也就是說越簡單出現(xiàn)這類不需語言的沉默現(xiàn)象。failurebyusingwords.4．A詞義猜想題。依據(jù)最后一段中“Incontrast可知本〞段內(nèi)容與上一段內(nèi)容相反，

IntheU．S.,itmayoriginatefromthehistoryofcolonial(殖民地的)Americaasacrossroadsofmanydifferentraces.Whenyouhaveacoupleofdifference,it'shardto而上段主要表達(dá)不一樣樣文化背景的人在溝通的時候更為依靠語言。再依據(jù)最后一段中establishcommonunderstandingunlessyoutalkandthere'sunderstandablyakindof的“closestfriendsandfamily可知，畫線詞應(yīng)意〞為“相像性〞。anxietyunlesspeopleareverballyengagedtoestablishacommonlife.ThisappliesalsotosomeextenttoLondon.Incontrast,whenthere'smorehomogeneity,perhapsit'seasierforsomekindsofsilencetoappear.Forexample,amongyourclo