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2020年婁底市中考英語試題(湖南婁底英語)英語考生注意:1.本試卷分試題卷和答題卡兩部分。2.試題卷共
55小題加書面表達題。共
100分。120分鐘完卷。3.本卷所有選擇題最符合題意的答案只有
1個。不選、多項選擇、錯選、涂寫不清或是不填寫答案編號字母而抄錄英語答案的,均不給分。4.所有答案都必然按要求在答題卡中相對應(yīng)題號下填涂或書寫,要求填涂正確、書寫工整、清楚、規(guī)范,卷面潔凈。5.完卷后,答題卡和試題卷分不交回,答題卡按要求密封裝訂成冊。Ⅰ、知識運用〔兩個部分,共20小題,計20分〕A〕單項選擇〔共10小題,計10分〕從A、B、C3個選項中選出1個能填入所給句子空白處的最正確答案。1.—WhydoyoulikeMary?—Becausesheishonestgirl.A.aB.anC.the2.—Howheavilyitrainedthisearlymorning.—Yes.Butofthestudentsinourclasswaslateforschool.A.someB.noneC.all3.—WhereisPeter?—Hevolleyballwithhisfriendsintheschoolgym.A.playsB.playedC.isplaying4.—MyspokenEnglishispoor,whatshallIdo?—JoinanEnglishlanguageclubtopractice,you’llit?A.begoodatB.dropinC.dealwith5.—MustIbeinhospitalforaweek,Doctor?—No,you.Youcangobackhometomorrow.A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.must6.—It’ssaidthatyouhavemovedintoanewhouse.—Yeah,andweneedtobuysomeinthemallnearby.A.foodB.furnitureC.hamburger7.—Whatdoyouthinkofthecake?—Ilikeitverymuch.Ittastes.A.goodC.well8.—Lucy’sskirtisblack.Whatabout?—Mineiswhite.A.youB.yourC.yours9.—It’sveryimportantustomakeaplanbeforeanewterm.—Yes.Youmusttrytomakeitcarefully.A.ofB.forC.to10.—Shedoesn’tlikegeography,doesshe?—.A.Yes,shedoesB.Yes,shedoesn’tC.No,shedoesB〕完形填空〔共10小題,計10分〕通讀下邊的短文,掌握其粗心,此后從各題所給的A、B、C3個選項中,選出1個最正確答案。WhenIhadsomethingdifficulttodo,Iusedtoaskmymotherforhelp.Butshealwayssaid,〝Doityourself,dear.〞Iwasnot11atall.Ithoughtshewasthe12motherintheworld!Forexample,oneday,Idecidedto13somefriendstomyhome.Mybedroomwasnotinorder.Bookswereeverywhere.AndIdidn’tmakethebed.Iaskedmy14tohelpmecleanit,15shestillsaid,〝Doityourself,girl.〞Becauseofmy〝lazymother〞,Ihaveto16myclothesandcleanmyroom.Ihavetohelpmyparents17Ievenhavetogotothedentistbymyself.Itisreallyhardformetodoeverythingwell,butIhavelearned18.Astimegoesby,Iunderstandmymother.Shemakesmecleveranddiligent(勤勞的)19agreatmother!A20motherisworth〔等值于〕onehundredteachers!Don’tyouthinkso?11.A.oldB.gladC.thin12.A.tallestB.mostfoolishC.laziest13.A.leaveB.inviteC.visit14.A.motherB.fatherC.brother15.A.orB.whenC.but16.A.washB.leadC.knock17.A.dohouseworkB.goswimmingC.gocamping18.A.onshowB.bymistakeC.alot19.A.WhichB.WhatC.Who20.A.youngB.goodC.happyⅡ、閱讀理解得〔五個部分,共25小題,計50分〕A〕閱讀下邊的短文,判斷短文后邊的句子能否符合短文內(nèi)容。符合的寫〔A〕,不符合的寫〔B〕。〔10分〕Itwasacoldnight.Thetaxidriverdidn’ttakeevenonepassenger〔乘客〕allday.Whenhewentbytherailwaystation,hesawayoungmancomingoutwithtwobagsinhishands.Sohedrovetohimandasked,〝Whereareyougoing,sir?〞TotheRedHotel,〞theyoungmananswered.Whenthetaxidriverheardthis,hedidn’tfeelhappyanymore.Theyoungmanwouldgivehimonlythreedollarsbecausethehotelwasneartherailwaystation.Butsuddenly,hehadanidea.Hetooktheyoungmanthroughmanystreetsofthebigcity.Afteralongtime,theyarrivedatthehotel.〝Hereweare!Youshouldpaymefifteendollars,please,〞thetaxidriversaidtotheyoungman.〝What?Fifteendollars!DoyouthinkI’mafool?Onlylastweek,ItookataxifromtherailwaystationtothishotelandIonlygavethedriverthirteendollars.IknowhowmuchIhavetopayforthetrip.〞21.Thedriverwasnothappybeforehesawtheyoungman.ItisveryfarfromtherailwaystationtotheRedHotel.Theyoungmanwascheated〔騙〕.Thetwotaxidriverswerebothhonest.Maybethetaxidrivergotthirteendollarsatlast.B〕閱讀下邊的短文,并做后邊的題目,從A、B、C3個選項中選出能回答所提咨詢題或達成句子的最正確答案?!?0分〕EveryyearthereisaSpringFestivalinChina.UsuallyitisinJanuaryorFebruary.ItisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.Sobeforeitcomes,everyonehastopreparethings.Theybuypork,beef,chicken,fruitsandmanyotherthings.Andtheyoftenmakeaspecialkindoffood—〝dumplings〞.Itmeans〝cometogether〞.Onthedaybeforethefestival,parentsbuynewclothesfortheirchildren.Childrenalsobuypresentsfortheirparents.OntheSpringFestivalEve〔大年夜〕,allthefamilymemberscomebacktotheirhometown.Thisisahappymoment.Somesinganddance,someplaycardsandothersgetthedinnerready.Whentheyenjoythemeal,theygiveeachotherthebestwishesforthecomingyear.Theyallhaveagoodtime.26.WhichisthemostimportantfestivalinChina?A.TheMidAutumnFestival.B.TheSpringFestival.C.Children’sDay.27.WhenistheChineseSpringFestivalusuallycelebrated?A.InMarchorApril.B.InMayorJune.C.InJanuaryorFebruary.28.isthespecialkindoffoodfortheSpringFestivalinChina.A.ChickenB.DumplingC.Fish29.What’sthemeaningofthefood〝dumplings〞forChinesepeopleintheSpringFestival?A.Lookup.B.Helpyourself.C.Cometogether.30.ThefamilywhentheyarehavingdinnertogetherontheSpringFestivalEve.A.giveeachotherthebestwishesB.buyeachotherpresentsC.sing,danceandplaycardsC〕閱讀下邊表格內(nèi)容,從每題所給的A、B、C3個選項中,選出1個最正確答案。ProblemsCausesAdviceFeelstressedToomuchhomework.Don’tMakeaplanforstudyandhaveenoughtimefortheirhobbies.Findtimetorelax.hobbies.GetToomuchhomework.BadDohomeworkorreadinashortsighted〔近視〕studyhabits.correctway.FightwitheachotherDon’tknowhowtogetonMakemorefriendsandwellwithclassmates.understandeachother.Don’tliketostudyThebadinfluenceofcomputerPlaycomputergamesjustforagamesshorttime.GetfatHavemorepocketmoneytoUseyourpocketmoneytodobuysnacks.Don’tliketodoexercise.31.Howmanymainproblemsarethereinthesurvey?A.Four.B.Five.Whatproblemsarecausedbytoomuchhomework?Getfat.Fightwitheachother.C.Feelstressedandgetshortsighted.33.IfSimonisfeelingstressed,heshould.A.domuchmorehomeworkB.buysomesnacksC.makeaplanforstudyandhobbies34.Peterdoesn’tlikestudy.Maybehe.A.playstoomanycomputergamesB.hasnopocketmoneyC.getsfatterandfatter35.isagoodwayforstudentstostopfights.A.DoinglesshomeworkB.LearninghowtomakefriendsC.Playingcomputergames
somethingmeaningful(存心義).Doexerciseeveryday.C.Six.D〕閱讀下邊的短文,依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答以下咨詢題?!?0分〕Newrulesandbehaviourstandards(行為規(guī)范)formiddleschoolstudentscameout〔宣告〕inMarch.Middleschoolsaregoingtouseanewwaytodecidewhothetopstudentsare.Thebeststudentswon’tonlyhavehighmarks.Thefollowingaresomeofthenewrules.Tellthetruth.Haveyouevercheated(舞弊)inanexam?Don’tdoitagain!That’snotsomethinghoneststudentsshoulddo.Domoreatschool.Goodstudentsloveanimalsandcareforotherpeople.AprilisBirdlovingMonthinChina.Isyourschooldoinganythingtocelebrateit?Youshouldjoin!Inthatway,youcanlearnmoreaboutanimalsandhowtoprotect〔愛惜〕them.Beopentonewideas.Haveyoueverthoughtpeoplecouldliveonthemoon?Maybeyou’llfindanotherearthinspaceinthefuture.Everyone’snewideasareimportant.Protectyourself.Hasathiefevertakenmoneyfromoneofyourclassmates?Don’tletithappentoyou.Ifyouhavetogobackhomelate,youshouldletyourparentsknow.UsetheInternetcarefully.TheInternetcanbeveryusefulforyourstudy.ButsomethingsontheInternetaren’tforkids,sotrytolookatthegoodwebpages〔網(wǎng)頁〕.Youcanusethewebpagesforfunorhomework.Whatshouldthebeststudentsdoinanexam?Whatshouldyoudoifyouhavetogobackhomelate?.Whatcanthechildrenusethegoodwebpagesfor?39.Whendidthenewrulescomeout?40.Whichnewideadoyouthinkmaycometrue?E〕任務(wù)型閱讀〔共5小題,計10分〕閱讀下邊的短文,依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,達成表格。〔每空填1至3個詞〕Chinahasdecidedtostoptheuseoffreeplasticbags.Supermarkets,shopsandoutlets(經(jīng)銷)inChinacan’tofferplasticbagsanymore.Everyyear,peopleusetoomanyplasticbags.Theythrowthemhereandthereaftertheyhaveusedthem.Thegovernmenthasdoneitsbesttodealwiththembutfailed.Whileweofferquickservice〔服務(wù)〕tocustomers,theplasticbagspollutewater,earthandair,andtheywastetheoil.Thegovernmentaskspeopletogobacktocarryclothbagsandusebasketswhentheygotobuysomething.Theclothbagsandthebasketscanbeusedagainandagain.Manymonthshavepassed.Theenvironmenthasbeenimprovedalot.ActionMakeadecisiontostoptheuseof41.42.Supermarkets,shopsandoutletsAdvantageOffer43.servicetocustomersDisadvantagePollutewater,earthandairandwaste44.WhatshouldwedoGobacktocarryclothbagsanduse45.Ⅲ、寫作技術(shù)〔三個部分,共
30分〕A〕達成對話〔共5小題,計10分〕通讀下邊的對話,此后依據(jù)上下文補全對話內(nèi)容。A:Hi,David!46?B:Hi,Sarah!IamgoingtoseeAnna.Sheisinhospital.A:47?B:Shehadatrafficaccidentonherwaytoschoolandwashurt.48.Isthereanythingserious?Yes,thereissomethingwrongwithherhead.A:Oh,myGod!49.B:Ihopeso,too.A:50?B:Sure.Let’sgo!B〕翻譯〔共5小題,計10分〕閱讀下邊的短文,將劃線句子翻譯成中文。51.Todaylifeismuchbetterthanbefore.Visionphone(可視電話)isusedinsomeprovinces.Maybeitwillbeusedineveryfamily.Peoplecanhaveanexaminationabouttheirhealthwithoutadoctororanurseintheroom.52.Nowsomepeopledosomeshoppingathome.53.Andhowaboutoureducation?Therehavebeenmoreeducational(教育的)programsontheradio,onTVorontheInternet.Somechildrenliveveryfarawayfromtheirschools,moreandmoreofthemdon’tneedtogotoschooleverydaynow.Theycanstudyathome.54.TeachersteachthemontheInternet.Inthefuture,eachfamilywillhavearobot.55.Robotswillhelppeoplewiththeirhousework.Insomeyearspeoplecanhaveatriponthemoonandsomepeoplecanliveundertheseainhotsummer.C〕書面表達〔
10分〕ZhouHui和GeBin關(guān)懷下有了顯然的進步。
是〝一幫一〞活動中結(jié)成的一對學(xué)習(xí)伙伴。ZhouHui在請依據(jù)下表信息寫一篇60字左右的短文?!查_頭已寫出,
GeBin的不計入總詞數(shù)〕ZhouHuiGeBin
Inthepastdidn’tlistencarefullyinhisclasgameseverydayNowstudyhardgetonwellwithhisclassmates
like
toplaycomputerMakeZhouHuibeinterestedinhisstudyHelpZhouHuiwithhisstudy2018年婁底市初中畢業(yè)學(xué)業(yè)考試一試題卷英語參照答案及評分標準一、參照答案1—5BBCAB6—10BACBA11—15BCBAC16—20AACBB21—25ABABA26—30BCBCA31—35BCCAB36.Theyshouldnotcheat./Theyshouldbehonest.37.Weshoul
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