上傳人：新***

認(rèn)證信息

認(rèn)證類型：個(gè)人認(rèn)證

認(rèn)證主體：方**（實(shí)名認(rèn)證）

IP屬地：河北

IP屬地：河北 上傳時(shí)間：2022-12-02 格式：DOCX 頁數(shù)：21 大?。?2.60KB 積分：12 舉報(bào) 版權(quán)申訴

2023考研英語一3月模考試卷附答案Theremaybea_l_betweenlaterbedtimesandweightgain,newresearchsuggests.Researchersstudied3,342adolescentsstartingin1996,_2_themthrough2009.Atthreepointsovertheyears,allreportedtheir_3_bedtimes,aswellasinformationonfastfoodconsumption,exerciseandtelevision_4_.Thescientists_5_BodyMassIndexateachinterview.Aftercontrollingforage,sex,race,ethnicityandsocioeconomic_6_,theresearchersfoundthateachhour_7_bedtimeduringtheschoolorworkweekwas_8_withaboutatwo-pointincreaseinB.M.LTheeffectwas_9_evenamongpeople_10_gotafulleighthoursofsleep,andneitherTVtimenorexercisel1_theeffect.Butfastfoodconsumption」2_.Thestudy,intheOctoberissueofSleep,__13_questions,saidtheleadauthor,LaurenD.Asamow,agraduatestudentattheUniversityofCalifornia,Berkeley."_14_,whatisdrivingthisrelationship?^^shesaid.“Isitmetabolicchangesthathappenwhenyou_15_late?Andsecond,ifwechangesleeppatterns,canwechangeeating_16_andthecourseofweightchange?^^Thescientists_l7_thattheirstudyhadlimitations.Theirsleepdata_l8_onself-reports,andtheydidnothave_19_dietinformation.Also,theyhadnodataonwaistcircumference,_20_,unlikeB.M.L,canhelpdistinguishbetweenleanmuscleandabdominalfat.第1題l.[A]concem[B]silence[C]dusk[D]link[參考答案]D[答案解析]整篇文章研究的是晚睡和體重之間的“聯(lián)系第2題.[A]suftering[B]following[C]falling[D]settling［參考答案］B[答案解析]這項(xiàng)研究“跟隨”著研究對(duì)象從1996年到2009年。第3題.[A]present[B]normal[C]preferable[D]abnormal[參考答案]B[答案解析]normaladj.平常的，常態(tài)的。科學(xué)研究就是將研究對(duì)象平常的睡眠以及相關(guān)信息進(jìn)行統(tǒng)計(jì)。第4題.[A]description[B]Ieap[C]altitude[D]time[參考答案]D[答案解析]【解析】根據(jù)下一段的“andneitherTVtimenorexercise…”的提示可知。第5題.[A]equipped[B]measured[C]calculated[D]arranged[參考答案]C[答案解析]【解析】calculates計(jì)算，測(cè)算；科學(xué)家當(dāng)然是對(duì)所得到的數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行“測(cè)算”了。第6題.[A]status[B]joumey[C]surprise[D]appearance[參考答案]A[答案解析]【解析】statusn.情形，狀態(tài)；前面所提到的幾項(xiàng)，都是要研究的一些基本“狀態(tài)”。第7題.[A]late[B]later[C]latter[D]latest[參考答案]B[答案解析][B]【解析】根據(jù)第一段的betweenlaterbedtimesandweightgain…提示可知。第8題.[A]flamed[B]ruined[C]imitated[D]associated[參考答案]D[答案解析]【解析】beassociatedwith…和…有聯(lián)系；本文探討的就是晚睡和體重之間的“聯(lián)系第9題.[A]vivid[B]apparent[C]humorous[D]negative[參考答案]B[答案解析]【解析】apparentadj.明顯的。剛好可以和前面的“effectn.效果，作用”進(jìn)行搭配。第10題10,[A]which[B]whose[C]who[D]where[參考答案]C[答案解析]【解析】本題考查對(duì)定語從句的掌握。引導(dǎo)詞who代指前面的先行詞people.第11題1l.[A]contributedto[B]lookedfbrwardto[C]incaseof[D]concernedabout[參考答案]A[答案解析]【解析】contributeto意為“對(duì)。。。有貢獻(xiàn)，促成”，本句譯為“看電視時(shí)間和運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)上述效果沒有什么影響?！钡?2題.[A]do[B]does[C]did[D]could[參考答案]C[答案解析]【解析】本句為縮略句。因?yàn)榍懊嬉痪涞闹^語動(dòng)詞用的是過去式，故本句用did縮略。第13題.[A]rises[B]raises[C]roses[D]risen[參考答案]B[答案解析]【解析】raisev.提升，增加raisequestion引發(fā)了質(zhì)疑第14題.[A]Ones[B]Which[C]First[D]Firstly[參考答案]C[答案解析]解析】根據(jù)下文的“Andsecond...”可知，本空是指用于列舉。第15題.[A]keepup[B]stayup[C]putup[D]makeup共12頁第4頁[參考答案]B[答案解析]【解析】本題考查對(duì)短語的識(shí)記。stayup熬夜，keepup保持，putup舉起，makeup化妝，和好，彌補(bǔ)，編造。第16題.[A]junior[B]senior[C]souvenir[D]behavior[參考答案]D[答案解析]【解析】behaviorn.習(xí)慣；eatingbehavior飲食習(xí)慣。第17題.[A]acknowledge[B]submit[C]appreciate[D]sensitive[參考答案]A[答案解析]【解析】acknowledgev.承認(rèn)。根據(jù)下文的”..;thattheirstudyhadlimitations”,可知，文意為“科學(xué)家們承認(rèn)他們的研究是有限的?！钡?8題.[A]fulfilled[B]worked[C]depended[D]sold[參考答案]C[答案解析]【解析】本題考查短語的識(shí)記。dependon依靠，取決于。第19題.[A]additional[B]representative[C]complete[D]expressive共12頁第5頁[參考答案]c[答案解析]【解析】因?yàn)榍拔目茖W(xué)家已經(jīng)承認(rèn)他們的研究是有限的，故他們沒有"完整的''飲食信息。第20題.[A]which[B]that[C]who[D]what[參考答案]A[答案解析]【解析】此題考查定語從句。引導(dǎo)詞which代指前面的先行詞waistcircumferenceoSectionIIReadingComprehensionPartADirections.Readthefollowingfourtexts.AnswerthequestionsbeloweachtextbychoosingA,B,CorD.MarkyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.(30points)Text1Sleepisveryancient.Intheelectroencephalographicsenseweshareitwithalltheprimatesandalmostalltheothermammalsandbirds:itmayextendbackasfarasthereptiles.Thereissomeevidencethatthetwotypesofsleep,dreaminganddreamless,dependonthelifestyleoftheanimal,andthatpredatorsarestatisticallymuchmorelikelytodreamthanprey,whichareinturnmuchmorelikelytoexperiencedreamlesssleep.Indreamsleep,theanimalispowerfullyimmobilizedandremarkablyunresponsivetoexternalstimuli.Dreamlesssleepismuchshallower,andwehaveallwitnessedcatsordogscockingtheirearstoasoundwhenapparentlyfastasleep.Thefactthatdeepdreamsleepisrareamongpreytodayseemsclearlytobeaproductofnaturalselection,anditmakessensethattoday,whensleepishighlyevolved,thestupidanimalsarelessfrequentlyimmobilizedbydeepsleepthanthesmartones.Butwhyshouldtheysleepdeeplyatall?Whyshouldastateofsuchdeepimmobilizationeverhaveevolved?Perhapsoneusefulhintabouttheoriginalfunctionofsleepistobefoundinthefactthatdolphinsandwhalesandaquaticmammalsingeneralseemtosleepverylittle.Thereis,byandlarge,noplacetohideinthe共12頁第6頁ocean.Coulditbethat,ratherthanincreasingananimalsvulnerability,RayMeddisofLondonUniversityhassuggestedthistobethecase.Itisconceivablethatanimalsthataretoostupidtobequiteontheirowninitiativeare,duringperiodsofhighrisk,immobilizedbytheimplacablearmofsleep.Thepointseemsparticularlyclearfortheyoungofpredatoryanimals.Thisisaninterestingnotionandprobablyatleastpartlytrue.第21題Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitlefbrthispassage?[A]EvolutionofSleep.[B]TwoTypesofSleep.[C]TheOriginalFunctionofSleep.[D]AnimalsandSleep.[參考答案]A[答案解析]【解析】本文三段雖然討論的內(nèi)容各有側(cè)重，但是都談到了睡眠在各種動(dòng)物中的差異以及發(fā)展的歷史，具體用詞如下:第1段第1句中的ancient,最后一句中的extendback;第2段最后一句中的evolved;第3段第1句中的originalfunction。A比較準(zhǔn)確地歸納了本文大意。B只是概括了第2段的內(nèi)容;C只提及第3段的論述內(nèi)容;D似乎涵蓋了三段內(nèi)容，但是過于寬泛，不夠具體。第22題Predatorsare.[A]abletopreyevenwhentheyareindeepdreamsleep[B]morelikelytoexperiencedreamsleep[C]incapableofpreyingwhenimmobilizedbydreamlesssleep[D]goodatpreyingonstupidanimals［參考答案］B［答案解析］【解析】根據(jù)第2段第1句第4個(gè)分句可知。A的內(nèi)容與該段第2句相悖；C中dreamlesssleep應(yīng)為dreamsleepoD的內(nèi)容文中沒有涉及。第23題Theexampleofdogsandcatsinthesecondparagraphisintendedto.explainwhichanimalsaremammalsshowthedifferencesbetweenmammalsillustratehowshallowdreamlesssleepisrevealhowsmarttheyare[參考答案]C[答案解析]【解析】這個(gè)例子是為了證明無夢(mèng)睡眠比較淺，即第2第3句的前半句，所以選C比較合適。所有例子都是為之前或之后的話提供例證，因此，作者使用例子的目的可以從該例子之前或之后的一句話找到。本題中，貓和狗的例子是為了說明其前面的一句話，其他選項(xiàng)與此無關(guān)，均可排除。第24題Comparewithdreamlesssleep,deepdreamsleepis.nottheresultofnaturalselectionlesslikelytoappeartoprimatesmoreprotectivetotheanimalsatahigherstageofevolution[參考答案]D[答案解析]【解析】根據(jù)第2段倒數(shù)第3句及末句，可以推斷與無夢(mèng)睡眠相比，深睡不動(dòng)處于更高的進(jìn)化階段。文中雖有提及無夢(mèng)睡眠對(duì)于被捕食動(dòng)物來說是一種自然選擇，但并不意味著深睡不動(dòng)不是自然選擇，因此A不正確;該句也提到"笨拙的動(dòng)物與敏捷的動(dòng)物相比，更少有深睡不動(dòng)的時(shí)候"，primates屬于smartones,因此更有可能深睡不動(dòng),B與此相悖;文中暗示無夢(mèng)睡眠使低級(jí)動(dòng)物更警覺，從而起到一定的保護(hù)作用,C正好與這種理解相反，因此也不正確。共12頁第8頁第25題Accordingtosomescientistsresearchfindings,dolphinsseldomsleepbecause.[A]oftheirstupidity[B]oftheirvulnerability[C]therearepossibledangersintheocean[D]aquaticmammalsdonotneedsleep[參考答案]C[答案解析]【解析】最后一段第2句解釋了第1句中所說的“海豚等睡眠少”的原因，C比較確切地反映了文章內(nèi)容。A、B、D三項(xiàng)都與最后一段開頭兩句表達(dá)的意思無關(guān)。Text2TheBritishMedicalJournalrecentlyfeaturedastrongresponsetowhatwasjudgedaninappropriatelylenientreactionbyamedicalschooltoastudentcheatinginanexamination.Althoughwehaveinsufficientreliabledataabouttheextentofthisphenomenon,itsprevention,oritseffectivemanagement,muchcanbeconcludedandactedupononthebasisofcommonsenseandconceptswithfacevalidity.Thereisgeneralagreementthatthereshouldbezerotoleranceofcheatinginaprofessionbasedontrustandoneonwhichhumanlivesdepend.Itisreasonabletoassumethatcheatersinmedicalschoolwillbemorelikelythanotherstocontinuetoactdishonestlywithpatients,colleagues,insurers,andgovernment.Thebehavioursunderquestionaremultifactorialinorigin.Therearefamilial,religious,andculturalvaluesthatareacquiredlongbeforemedicalschool.Forexample,countries,cultures,andsubculturesexistwherebribesanddishonestbehaviourarealmostanorm.Therearesecondaryschoolsinwhichneitherstaffnorstudentstoleratecheatingandotherswherecheatingisrampant;therearehomeswhichimbueyoungpeoplewithhighstandardsofethicalbehaviourandotherswhichleaveethicaltrainingtotheharmfulinfluenceoftelevisionandthemarketplace.Medicalschoolsreflectsocietyandcannotbeexpectedtoremedyalltheillsofasociety.Theselectionprocessofmedicalstudentsmightbeexpectedtofavourcandidateswithintegrityandpositiveethicalbehaviour-ifonehadareliablemethodfordetectingsuchcharacteristicsinadvance.Medicalschools共12頁第9頁shouldbethemajorfocusofattentionforimbuingfuturedoctorswithintegrityandethicalsensitivity.Unfortunatelytherearetroubling,ifinconclusive,datathatsuggestthatduringmedicalschooltheethicalbehaviourofmedicalstudentsdoesnotnecessarilyimprove;indeed,moraldevelopmentmayactuallystoporevenregress.Thecreationofapervasiveinstitutionalcultureofintegrityisessential.Itiscriticalthattheacademicandclinicalleadersoftheinstitutionsetapersonalexampleofintegrity.Medicalschoolsmustmaketheirinstitutionalpositionandtheirexpectationsofstudentsabsolutelyclearfromdayone.Thedevelopmentofaschoofscultureofintegrityrequiresapartnershipwiththestudentsinwhichtheyplayanactiveroleinitscreationandnurturing.Moreover,theschool'sexaminationsystemandgeneraltreatmentofstudentsmustbeperceivedasfair.Finally,thetreatmentofinfractionsmustbefirm,fair,transparent,andconsistent.第26題Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutcheatinginmedicalschools?Extensiveresearchhasbeendoneaboutthisphenomenon.Wehavesufficientdatatoprovethatpreventionisfeasible.Wearesafetoconcludethatthisphenomenonexistsonagrandscale.Reliabledataabouttheextent,preventionandmanagementofthephenomenonislacking.[參考答案]D[答案解析]【解析】文章第一段說，Althoughwehaveinsufficientreliabledataabouttheextentofthisphenomenon,itsprevention,oritseffectivemanagement,muchcanbeconcludedandactedupononthebasisofcommonsenseandconceptswithfacevalidity.可見，到目前為止，我們還不很了解醫(yī)學(xué)院作弊現(xiàn)象的嚴(yán)重程度，也不甚明了如何對(duì)該類現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行預(yù)防和管理。既然目前所掌握的DATA是insufficient（不充足的），那么所說的都不符合文章的原意，故均為錯(cuò)誤選項(xiàng)。只有[D]的敘述正確。第27題Accordingtotheauthor,itisimportanttopreventcheatinginmedicalschoolsbecause.[A]Themedicalprofessionisbasedontrust.Thereiszerotoleranceofcheatinginmedicine.共12頁第10頁Themedicalprofessiondependsonthegovernment.Cheatingexistsextensivelyinmedicalschools.［參考答案］A［答案解析］【解析】作者在第二段說，人們一致認(rèn)為，醫(yī)學(xué)的基礎(chǔ)就是誠信。在醫(yī)學(xué)院就作弊的學(xué)生通常比其他人更容易做出欺騙病人，同事，和政府的事情。因此，醫(yī)學(xué)以誠信為本的性質(zhì)就決定了，對(duì)醫(yī)學(xué)院的作弊行為應(yīng)該堅(jiān)決打擊。［B］項(xiàng)說的是打擊作弊行為的結(jié)果，而不是原因。［C］醫(yī)學(xué)依靠政府，［D］醫(yī)學(xué)院中作弊行為普遍存在，都不符合文章內(nèi)容。第28題Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutthecause(s)ofcheating?Family,cultureandsocietyplayanactivepart.Badschoolenvironmentistheleadingcauseofstudentcheating.Parentsarealwaystoblamefortheirchildren'scheatingbehaviour.CheatingexistsprimarilybecausestudentslearnbadthingsfromTV.［參考答案］A［答案解析］【解析】［A］的內(nèi)容符合文章的原意。作者在討論作弊現(xiàn)象的根源時(shí)，結(jié)論是，作弊現(xiàn)象存在，原因是多方面的。學(xué)生在上醫(yī)學(xué)院之前受到的家庭，社會(huì)和文化的熏陶在很大程度上決定他們是否會(huì)在考試中作弊。也就是選項(xiàng)［A］的內(nèi)容。的說法雖然都有道理，但是都過于絕對(duì)。學(xué)校的環(huán)境，家長的教育，電視的影響，雖然都起一定作用，但是都不能說是決定性的。Leading,always,primarily之類的用詞決定了它們都不是最佳選項(xiàng)。第29題Accordingtotheauthor,whatprecautionsshouldmedicalschoolstaketopreventstudentsfromcheating?Medicalschoolsshouldestablishafirmmoralstandardtoweedoutapplicantswithlowintegrity.Medicalschoolsshouldmakeeffortstoremedytheillsofasociety.共12頁第11頁Medicalschoolsshouldestablishanatmospherewithintegrityandethicalvalues.Thereisnothingmedicalschoolscandotoimprovetheethicalbehaviouroftheirstudents.［參考答案］C［答案解析］【解析】［A］“醫(yī)學(xué)院應(yīng)該確立明確道德標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，淘汰道德素質(zhì)低下的申請(qǐng)者”錯(cuò)誤，因?yàn)槲恼抡劦饺绾握鐒e申請(qǐng)醫(yī)學(xué)院學(xué)生的道德素質(zhì)的時(shí)候，作者用的是虛擬語氣ifonehadareliablemethodfordetectingsuchcharacteristicsinadvance：如果能有可靠的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，能預(yù)先了解學(xué)生的道德水平，醫(yī)學(xué)院在錄取的時(shí)候應(yīng)該照顧那些恪守道德準(zhǔn)則的學(xué)生。可見目前并沒有這樣的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)可循。［B］項(xiàng)和文章的內(nèi)容相反。因?yàn)槲恼旅鞔_地說Medicalschools...cannotbeexpectedtoremedyalltheillsofasocietyo［D］項(xiàng)錯(cuò)，因?yàn)樽髡卟]有說醫(yī)學(xué)院在提高學(xué)生素質(zhì)方面無計(jì)可施，而是敦促學(xué)校采取相應(yīng)措施，imbuingfuturedoctorswithintegrityandethicalsensitivity（增強(qiáng)未來的醫(yī)師們的道德感）。第30題Theauthorwillprobablyagreewithwhichofthefollowingstatements?Medicalschoolsshouldmakeexamseasierforthestudentstoalleviatethefiercecompetition.Prominentfiguresinthemedicalinstitutionshouldcreateasetofmoralstandardstobeappliedinmedicalschools.Medicalstudentsshouldplayanactiveroleinthecreationandpreservationofacultureofintegrity.Thosestudentswhocheatintheexamsshouldbeinstantlyexpelledfromschool.［參考答案］c［答案解析］【解析】［C］項(xiàng)和文章最后一段的Thedevelopmentofaschoolscultureofintegrityrequiresapartnershipwiththestudentsinwhichtheyplayanactiveroleinitscreationandnurturing相呼應(yīng)。［A］錯(cuò)，因?yàn)樽髡邲]有建議醫(yī)學(xué)院應(yīng)該降低考試難度。［B］的敘述不準(zhǔn)確，因?yàn)樽髡叩谋疽馐轻t(yī)學(xué)界的要人應(yīng)該樹立楷模,而不是讓他們?cè)O(shè)定一套人人遵循的行規(guī)。［D］錯(cuò)，作者僅提議醫(yī)學(xué)院對(duì)有違反道德準(zhǔn)則學(xué)生的處罰應(yīng)該是堅(jiān)決，公正，透明和統(tǒng)一的。作者并沒有明確倡議一旦有作弊行為就將其開除出校。Text3Itisoftenclaimedthatnuclearenergyissomethingwecannotdowithout.Weliveinaconsumersocietywherethereisanenormousdemandforcommercialproductsofallkinds.Moreover,anincreaseinindustrialproductionisconsideredtobeonesolutiontotheproblemofmassunemployment.Suchanincreasepresumesanabundantandcheapenergysupply.Manypeoplebelievethatnuclearenergyprovidesaninexhaustibleandeconomicalsourceofpowerandchatitisthereforeessentialforanindustriallydevelopingsociety.Thereareanumberofotheradvantagesintheuseofnuclearenergy.Firstly,nuclearpower,exceptforaccidents,isclean.Afurtheradvantageisthatanuclearpowerstationcanberunandmaintainedbyrelativelyfewtechnicalandadministrativestaff.Thenuclearreactorrepresentsanenormousstepinourscientificevolutionand,whatevertheanti-nucleargroupsays,itiswrongtoexpectareturntomoreprimitivesourcesoffuel.However,opponentsofnuclearenergypointoutthatnuclearpowerstationsbringadirectthreatnotonlytotheenvironmentbutalsotocivilliberties.Furthermore,itisquestionablewhetherultimatelynuclearpowerisacheapsourceofenergy.Therehave,forexample,beenverycostlyaccidentsinAmerica,inBritainand,ofcourse,inRussia.Thepossibilityofincreasesinthecostofuraniuminadditiontothecostofgreatersafetyprovisionscouldpricenuclearpoweroutofthemarket.Inthelongrun,environmentalistsargue,nuclearenergywastesvaluableresourcesanddisturbstheecologytoanextentwhichcouldbringaboutthedestructionofthehumanrace.Thus,ifwewishtosurvive,wecannotaffordnuclearenergy.Inspiteofthecaseagainstnuclearenergyoutlinedabove,nuclearenergyprogrammesareexpanding.Suchanexpansionassumesacontinualgrowthinindustrialproductionandconsumerdemands.However,itisdoubtfulwhetherthisgrowthwillorcancontinue.Havingweigheduptheargumentsonbothsides,itseemstherearegoodeconomicandecologicalreasonsforsourcesofenergyotherthannuclearpower.第31題Thewritersattitudetowardnuclearenergyis.indifferenttolerantfavorablenegative［參考答案］D［答案解析］【解析】從文章第三段Furthermore,itisquestionablecannotaffordnuclearenergy,和末段尾句Havingweighedup...otherthannuclearenergy,可以判斷作者態(tài)度為負(fù)面，故D正確。第32題Accordingtotheopponentsofnuclearenergy,nuclearenergyis.primitivecheapexhaustibleunsafe［參考答案］D［答案解析］【解析】首段末句提到，核能反對(duì)者認(rèn)為核電站不僅對(duì)環(huán)境，而且對(duì)公民自由都是一種直接的威脅,即核能不安全，D正確。B是支持使用核能者的觀點(diǎn)，而非作者的觀點(diǎn)。第33題Somepeopleclaimthatnuclearenergyisessentialbecause.itprovidesaperfectsolutiontomassunemploymentitrepresentsanenormousstepforwardinourscientificevolutionitcanmeetthegrowingdemandofanindustriallydevelopingsociety[D]nuclearpowerstationscanberunandmaintainedbyrelativelyfewtechnicalandadministrativestaff［參考答案］c［答案解析］【解析】[C]首段第5句提到，許多人認(rèn)為核能報(bào)重要，因?yàn)樗巧鐣?huì)工業(yè)發(fā)展所必需的，可以提供取之不盡且便宜的能源，C正確。解決大規(guī)模失業(yè)問題的一個(gè)途徑是提高工業(yè)生產(chǎn)，而不是核能，因此A錯(cuò)。B、D是支持使用核能者認(rèn)為的核能的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，與題干不構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系，由此可排除。第34題Whichofthefollowingstatementsdoesthewritersupport?Thedemandforcommercialproductswillnotnecessarilykeepincreasing.Nuclearenergyissomethingwecannotdowithout.[C]Uraniumisagoodsourceofenergyforeconomicandecologicalreasons.[D]Greatersafetyprovisionscanbringabouttheexpansionofnuclearenergyprogrammes.[參考答案]A[答案解析]【解析】[A]第2段倒數(shù)第2、3句提到，核能開發(fā)計(jì)劃的擴(kuò)大以工業(yè)生產(chǎn)和消費(fèi)需求的繼續(xù)增長為前提。但是，這種增長是否能夠持續(xù)，這令人懷疑，可見A正確。B是支持使用核能者的觀點(diǎn)。第2段提到，鈾的成本有可能提高，加上安全防范設(shè)施需要投入巨大成本，會(huì)使核能的價(jià)格超出市場承受能力，由此可同時(shí)排除C、Do第35題Thefunctionofthelastsentenceisto.advancethefinalargumentreflectthewritersattitudereversepreviouslyexpressedthoughtsshowthedisadvantagesofnuclearpower[參考答案]B[答案解析]【解析】[B]文章最后一句表明了作者的觀點(diǎn)，即作者認(rèn)為從經(jīng)濟(jì)和生態(tài)環(huán)境方面來考慮?？梢岳闷渌问降哪茉矗呛四?，B正確。PartB根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。_36_,itismuchmorecommonforpeopletobuygoodsthroughdifferentkindsofmediathanbefore.PeoplecanbuythingssuchascomputersandnecklacesthroughTV,radio,theInternet,etc._37_.Fromtheperspectiveofconsumers,itcansavetimeforpeoplewhodon'thavemuchsparetime.Forretailers,_38_?However,therearestillsomedefectsinshoppingthroughmedia.First,comparedwithface-to-facedeal,_39_.Second,peoplewilllosethefunofbargaining.Inmyview,althoughshoppingviamediabringsgreatconveniencetous,_40_.Weshouldchecktheinformationreleasedbythemedia.Onlyinthiswaycanwefullyenjoytheconveniencebroughtbymediashoppingwithouttheconcernofbeingcheated.第36題itcancutcostsforthosewithoutmuchcirculatingfundsitseemslessreliableandtrustworthyWithmanythingstoworryaboutitiscommontoloseyourthingsonthewayWiththedevelopmentofscienceandtechnologywestillshouldbecarefulwhenwe“goshopping^throughmediaShoppingthroughmediaiswelcomedbymostpeopleduetovariousreasons[參考答案]E[答案解析]【解析】網(wǎng)購的到來主要得益于科技的進(jìn)步，所以E應(yīng)該放在網(wǎng)購“morecommon”之前。第37題itcancutcostsforthosewithoutmuchcirculatingfundsitseemslessreliableandtrustworthyWithmanythingstoworryaboutitiscommontoloseyourthingsontheway共12頁第16頁Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnologywestillshouldbecarefulwhenwe“goshopping^^throughmediaShoppingthroughmediaiswelcomedbymostpeopleduetovariousreasons[參考答案]G[答案解析]【解析】因?yàn)橄挛亩荚谔接懢W(wǎng)購的好處。故第二段開頭應(yīng)該是總領(lǐng)網(wǎng)購優(yōu)點(diǎn)的句子。第38題itcancutcostsforthosewithoutmuchcirculatingfundsitseemslessreliableandtrustworthyWithmanythingstoworryaboutitiscommontoloseyourthingsonthewayWiththedevelopmentofscienceandtechnologywestillshouldbecarefulwhenwe“goshopping^throughmediaShoppingthroughmediaiswelcomedbymostpeopleduetovariousreasons[參考答案]A[答案解析]【解析】此題前文已經(jīng)提到是針對(duì)“賣方”，所以對(duì)賣家來說網(wǎng)絡(luò)銷售可以解決的是資金問題。第39題itcancutcostsforthosewithoutmuchcirculatingfundsitseemslessreliableandtrustworthyWithmanythingstoworryaboutitiscommontoloseyourthingsonthewayWiththedevelopmentofscienceandtechnologywestillshouldbecarefulwhenwe“goshopping^^throughmediaShoppingthroughmediaiswelcomedbymostpeopleduetovariousreasons[參考答案]B[答案解析]【解析】根據(jù)前一句"comparedwithfhce-to-facedeal”的提示，此處是拿網(wǎng)購和面對(duì)面購買做比較，當(dāng)然少了一些可靠感。第40題itcancutcostsforthosewithoutmuchcirculatingfundsitseemslessreliableandtrustworthyWithmanythingstoworryaboutitiscommontoloseyourthingsonthewayWiththedevelopmentofscienceandtechnologywestillshouldbecarefulwhenwe“goshopping^^throughmediaShoppingthroughmediaiswelcomedbymostpeopleduetovariousreasons[參考答案]F[答案解析]【解析】根據(jù)前一句althoughshoppingviamediabringsgreatconveniencetous,可知，雖然網(wǎng)購帶來了便利，但我們還是要多加小心。41PartC閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。(20分)Manyyearsago,IsawthemovieHarryPorterandIwasso_41_(impress)byit.The_42_(magic)worldwassowonderfiil_43_Iwantedtolivethere.Mythoughtswereso_44_(act)thatIalwaysdreamedaboutmyselfwalkinginthemagicalworldand_45_(take)therisk.SoIdecided_46_(write)downthethingsIdreamedaboutandthenmadethese_47_(become)abook.Thisismylittledream,whenthebook_48_(finish),Iwanttoreadthemtomyfriendsandmybrother.NowIhavewrittendownafewpages,Icontinuetowriteeveryday.Igetgreat_49_(motivate)tofinishmylittledream.Iimag