七年級英語下冊筆記

七年級英語下冊筆記七年級英語下冊筆記七年級英語下冊筆記資料僅供參考文件編號：2022年4月七年級英語下冊筆記版本號：A修改號：1頁次：1.0審核：批準(zhǔn):發(fā)布日期：Unit1Canyouplaytheguitar?話發(fā)探究Ⅰ.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞概念：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表示說話人對所說動(dòng)作的__________。如：需要、可能、意愿、懷疑等。特點(diǎn)：形式上沒有__________和__________的變化,有的沒有__________變化；不能單獨(dú)作__________語，因?yàn)榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞本身詞義__________；必須和不帶“__________”的________________連用。意義：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞一般有__________個(gè)意義。否定式：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的否定式一般為在其后加_______。Studentscan‵ttakecellphonesorMp3playerstoschool.學(xué)生不允許帶手機(jī)或MP3到學(xué)校。3.表示__________。如：CanyoutellmeanEnglishstory你能給我講個(gè)英語故事嗎？CouldyouhelpmewithmyEnglish你能幫我學(xué)英語嗎溫馨提示：上句中的could是can的過去式，用在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的句子中，表示比can更客氣的請求。4.can't表示__________。如：—IsthatMr.Smith那是史密斯先生嗎

—Thatcan'tbehim.HeisinNewYorknow.那不可能是他。他現(xiàn)在在紐約呢。B.句型變化肯定句：Hecanplaythe_drums.否定句：He_________playthedrums.一般疑問句：_________he_________thedrums兩種回答：Yes,he_________．/No,he_________．┃易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)針對訓(xùn)練┃Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇()1.—Canyou________himtostopsmoking

—Sure.A．tellB．sayC．talkD．speak()2.Thelittleboy________Englishvery________.A．speaks;goodB．speaks;wellC．says;wellD．tells;wellⅡ.用good或well填空Heisa________student;heis________andstudies________.2.Thefoodsmells________anditsells________.Ⅲ.使用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空1.Runningisgood________aman'shealth.2.Parentsaren'talwaysgood________theirchildren.3.Theladyisverygood________hercat.4.Ifyouarenotgood_________driving,you'dbetterkeepthecaraway.Ⅳ.使用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Thebookisvery____________(interest).2.Ineeda__________(relax)holiday.3.Areyou__________(interest)inmusic?4.Hedoesn'tfeel__________(relax)whenheisatwork.Unit2Whattimedoyougotoschool?┃語法探究┃Ⅰ.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)特殊疑問句的結(jié)構(gòu)1.結(jié)構(gòu)：特殊疑問詞＋be＋主語？特殊疑問詞＋助動(dòng)詞do/does＋主語＋實(shí)義動(dòng)詞？When/WhattimeisthepartyWhendoyougotoschoolWhattimedoeshegotowork常用的特殊疑問詞：________/________________(什么時(shí)候),________(什么地方),________(誰),________(誰的),________(如何)。2.對畫線部分提問：(1)Theygetdressedat_six.→________________________theygetdressed

(2)Shetakesawalkat_nine.→________________she_______awalk

(3)Heusuallyswimsin_the_lake.→________________he________

(4)Jackgoestoschoolon_foot.→________________Jack________toschool?

溫馨提示：whattime對具體某一時(shí)刻進(jìn)行提問；when對籠統(tǒng)時(shí)間進(jìn)行提問。Ⅱ.英語時(shí)間表示法1.使用數(shù)字(________數(shù)＋________數(shù))。如：7：20seventwenty;8:55eightfiftyfive。2.使用介詞(past或to)。當(dāng)分鐘數(shù)≤30分鐘時(shí)，使用介詞________，“分鐘數(shù)＋past＋小時(shí)數(shù)”。如：9：10tenminutespastnine;10:30halfpastten;當(dāng)分鐘數(shù)＞30分鐘時(shí)，使用介詞________，“(60－分鐘數(shù))＋to＋(小時(shí)數(shù)＋1)”。如：11:40twentyminutestotwelve.溫馨提示：(1)特殊時(shí)間段的表示法：30分鐘可以使用________代替；15分鐘可以使用________代替。如：5:30halfpastfive;9:45aquartertoten。(2)在某一時(shí)刻使用介詞________。(3)提問時(shí)間使用：“Whattimeisit？”或“What'sthetime？”Ⅲ.英語中的頻度副詞的用法英語中常用的頻度副詞及含義：________(總是；一直)，________(通常),________(從來沒有)，___________(有時(shí)候)等，常用在行為動(dòng)詞前。如：Iusuallytakeawalkafterdinner.晚飯后我經(jīng)常散步。Henevergoestoschoollate.他上學(xué)從不遲到。Theysometimeseatlunchatschool.他們有時(shí)候在學(xué)校吃午飯。┃易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)針對訓(xùn)練┃Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇()1.—Eitheryouorshe________ondutytoday,don'tforgetit.—OK,Iwon't.A．isB．a(chǎn)mC．a(chǎn)reD．be()2.—Myparentsaskmetofinishmyhomework________afterschool.—It'sagoodhabit.A．oneB．firstC．onesD．onceⅡ.用first,one,ones或once填空1.Heisthe________intheEnglishtest.2.—Pleasehaveanapple.—Thanks,Ihave________.3.Theseapplesaregreen,andthered________areinthebasket.4.Hecleanshiscar________aweek.Ⅲ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.EithersheorI________(be)busythisweek.2.Neitheryounorhe________(be)atworknow.3.There________(be)twobooksandapenonthedesk.4.________(arrive)atschoolontime,hegetsupveryearly.Ⅳ.同義句轉(zhuǎn)換Hehasajobintown.Hehas________________________________intown.Unit3Howdoyougotoschool?┃語法探究┃Ⅰ.how引導(dǎo)的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的特殊疑問句1.特殊疑問詞how提問動(dòng)作的________。如：—Howdoyougotoschool

“你如何上學(xué)呢？”—Iridemybiketoschool.“我騎自行車去上學(xué)?！?.表達(dá)動(dòng)作行為的方式，使用動(dòng)詞take(乘坐)、ride(乘車)、walk(步行)、fly(乘飛機(jī))等；使用介詞by等。主語＋take/ride/walk/fly＋to＋地點(diǎn)＝主語＋goto＋地點(diǎn)＋by＋交通工具。如：(1)HetakestheplanetoBeijing.＝He___________________Beijing.＝HegoestoBeijingby_____________.(2)Shewalkstoschool.＝Shegoestoschool__________________.Ⅱ.howfar與howlong的區(qū)別howfar是提問兩地之間的_________，howlong用來提問_______________或某個(gè)事物的_________。如：Itisfivekilometersfrommyhometomyschool.(距離)→______________isitfromyourhometoyourschool

Theriveris1,000kilometerslong.(距離)→______________istheriver

Themeetingis2hours.(時(shí)間段)→______________isthemeeting

Ⅲ.hundred的兩種用法1.hundredsof＋名詞復(fù)數(shù)，“數(shù)以百記的，成百上千的，”表示一種“___________”；2.數(shù)字＋hundred＋名詞復(fù)數(shù)，“……百”，表示“___________”。如：Therearehundredsofpeopleontheisland.島嶼上有成百上千的人。Hehasfivehundredinterestingbooks.他有五百本有趣的書籍。┃易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)針對訓(xùn)練┃Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇()1.Theislandisthebiggestone________islands.A．a(chǎn)monghundredofB．a(chǎn)mongthreehundredC．betweenhundredsofD．betweenthreehundreds()2.________takestheoldmanalongtime________thedoorofhisown.A．It;toopenB．It;openingC．That;toopenD．That;opensⅡ.用among或between填空1.Intheword“map”，letter“a”stands________letter“m”andletter“p”.2.Look!Thereisamanstanding________thestudents.Heisourteacher.Ⅲ.根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子1.Hehas________________(兩百本)storybooksathome.2.__________________(成百上千的)peoplearerelaxingonthesquareonhotsummernights.Ⅳ.同義句轉(zhuǎn)換1.Thegirlisfiveyearsold.Sheisa_________________girl.2.HespendshalfanhourwatchingTVeverynight.____________himthirtyminutes____________TVeverynight.Unit4Don'teatinclass.┃語法探究┃Ⅰ.祈使句定義：用于表達(dá)命令、請求、勸告、警告、禁止等的句子叫__________句。時(shí)態(tài)：使用______________時(shí)態(tài)。結(jié)構(gòu)：動(dòng)詞原形＋其他成分＋please.否定祈使句在動(dòng)詞原形前面加__________。如：Bequietintheclassroom,please.在教室里請保持安靜。Don'tfight.不要打架。Ⅱ.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞haveto和must1.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞haveto和must都表示“__________”的意思。haveto表示從__________條件上來看必須做某事；must表示說話人__________必須要做某事。如：Thereisnobus,youhavetowalkhome.(沒有公交車是客觀條件)沒有公共汽車，你必須走回家。ImuststudyEnglishwell.(想學(xué)好英語是一種主觀想法)我必須要學(xué)好英語。haveto有__________、__________和__________的變化，而must只有一種形式。如：Hehastostayathome,it'sraining.他必須待在家中，下雨了。3.在否定結(jié)構(gòu)中don'thaveto表示“__________”，而mustn't表示“__________”。如：Youdon'thavetowaitforhim.你沒必要等他。Youmustn'tplaywithfire.It'sdangerous.你禁止玩火。那很危險(xiǎn)?！揪毩?xí)吧】()1.—CanIgotothepark,Mum

—Certainly.Butyou________bebackbeforesixo'clock.A.canB.mayC.mightD.must()2.You________stopwhenthetrafficlightturnsred.A.canB.havetoC.needD.hadbetter()3.________comelatetoschooltomorrow!A.DoB.DoesC.BeD.Don't()4.下面哪句話是祈使句？A.Hi,there.B.Hereyouare.C.Bequick.D.Noway!┃易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)針對訓(xùn)練┃Ⅰ.用wear，puton或dress填空1.He____________hiscoatandgoesout.2.Sheis____________aredskirttoday.3.Thelittlechildcan________himselfnow.Ⅱ.用toomany,toomuch或muchtoo填空1.Thereare______________peopleand_____________trafficinthestreet.It's______________crowded.2.WatchingTV_______________isbadforourhealth.Ⅲ.用too,also或either填空1.HespeaksEnglish.Hecan________speakChinese.2.IlikeMountTai.Helikesit,________.3.Sheisn'tlate.Iamnotlate,________.Ⅳ.用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空1.Iamafraidyoucan'tpass,becauseourbossisverystrict________thequalityofit.2.Alltheworkerscan'tgooutatwork.Thebossarestrict________them.Ⅴ.同義句轉(zhuǎn)換Heoftenwearsanoldshirt.＝Heoften________________anoldshirt.Unit5Whydoyoulikepandas?┃語法探究┃Ⅰ.why引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句特殊疑問副詞why在句子中用來提問__________。結(jié)構(gòu)：Why＋do(n't)/does(n't)＋主語＋其他回答：Why引起的特殊疑問句只能用because來回答。如：—Whydoyoulikemonkeys你為什么喜歡猴子

—Becausetheyareveryclever.因?yàn)樗鼈兒苈斆鳌＂?where引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句特殊疑問副詞where在句子中用來提問__________。結(jié)構(gòu)：Where＋be＋主語＋其他Where＋do/does＋主語＋動(dòng)詞原形＋其他如：—Whereareyoufrom你來自哪里

—IamfromShandong.我來自山東?！猈heredoesPeterlive彼得住在哪里

—HelivesinUK.他住在英國。Ⅲ.否定疑問句在本課中“Isn'tshebeautiful

”是否定疑問句。結(jié)構(gòu)：助動(dòng)詞與not的縮寫式＋主語＋(實(shí)義動(dòng)詞)＋其他回答：回答時(shí)要“根據(jù)事實(shí)，前后一致，翻譯相反”。如：—It'srainingallday.Isn'titboring

—Yes,itis.Ican'tgoouttoplay.“雨下了一整天了。難道不令人討厭嗎？”“不，是挺令人討厭的。我不能出去玩了?！薄揪毩?xí)吧】()1.—________areyoufrom

—I'mfromChangchun.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhoD.How()2.—________areyoulatetoday

—________thereissomuchtrafficonmywayhere.Ican'tdrivemycarfast.A.Why;becauseB.Where;becauseC.Why;forD.When;since┃易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)針對訓(xùn)練┃Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇()1.—Don'tforget________thepaper________Mr.Smiththisafternoon.—Ofcourse,Iwon't.A．togive;toB．giving;toC．togive;forD．giving;for()2.—Thereisabigbridgemade________stonesacrosstheriver.—It'sveryuseful.Peopleuseittocrosstherivertothetown.A．fromB．IntoC．onD．ofⅡ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.—Don'tforgetit.—Don'tworry.Istillremember________(send)anemailforyoutonight.2.Istillremembermygrandpa________(teach)metoplaycards.Ⅲ.用of或from填空1.Thekiteismade________paper.2.Butterismade________milk.Ⅳ.根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子—Hedoesn'tknowhername,doeshe?

—__________，________________(不，他知道).She'shisbestfriend.Unit6I'mwatchingTV.┃語法探究┃現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)1.定義：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的________或存在的________。2.構(gòu)成：助動(dòng)詞be(is/am/are)＋v.ing。時(shí)間狀語標(biāo)志：now,atthemoment,look,listen或“It's＋某一時(shí)刻”等。3.句式結(jié)構(gòu)：①肯定句：主語＋am/is/are＋v.ing.②否定句：主語＋am/is/are＋not＋v.ing. ③一般疑問句：Am/Is/Are＋主語＋v.ing?肯定、否定回答：Yes,Iam./No,I'mnot.Yes,…is./No，…isn't.Yes,…are./No,…aren't.④特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞＋am/is/are＋主語＋v.ing?4.v.ing的構(gòu)成方法：①規(guī)則動(dòng)詞后加ing。如：watch—__________；read—__________；listen—__________；②以不發(fā)音字母e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞去掉e,再加ing。如：make—__________;use—__________;exercise—__________；live—__________；③以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母時(shí)，雙寫這個(gè)輔音字母，再加ing。如：put—__________;stop—__________；sit—__________;begin—__________?！揪毩?xí)吧】()1.[2012·衢州]—Hush,bequiet!Thebaby________inthenextroom.—Oh,sorry.A.sleepsB.sleptC.issleepingD.wassleeping()2.[2012·廣東]Don'tbotherhim.He________totheweatherreport.Heisleavingforanothercity.A.willlistenB.islisteningC.listensD.listened┃易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)針對訓(xùn)練┃Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇()1.Hisfamily________alargeone.Look!Hisfamily________havingdinnernow.A．is;isB．a(chǎn)re;areC．is;areD．a(chǎn)re;is()2.Oneofmyfavouritewriters________MoYan.A．a(chǎn)mB．IsC．a(chǎn)reD．doⅡ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Myfamily_______(be)ahappyone.2.Hisfamily_______(be)cleaningthenewhousehappily.3.Oneofthechildrenoften____________(play)soccerinthestreet.4.Graceis____________(read)inthelibrarynow.Ⅲ.同義句轉(zhuǎn)換Sheandtheyareatschool.Shetogether_______them_______atschool.階段綜合測試卷一（期中）┃易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)針對訓(xùn)練┃Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇()1.—Whatdoyoubuy________yourmother________Mother'sDay?—Iamnotsure.A．for;atB．to;atC．to;onD．for;on()2.—________isyouraunt'shomefromhere?

—It'sabout3kilometers.A．HowfarB．HowlongC．HowmanyD．HowoftenⅡ.對畫線部分提問1.Thereare24peopleintheroom

______________peoplearethereintheroom2.Theyrunevery_day.______________dotheyrun?3.Shewillstaytherefor_two_weeks.______________willshestaythere?4.Hishomeistwo_kilometersfromhere.______________ishishomefromhere?Ⅲ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Hewantsme________(write)apoemaboutspring.2.Let's________(go)tothemuseumfirst.Unit7It’sraining!┃語法探究┃Ⅰ.有關(guān)天氣的表達(dá)：詢問天氣的句型：How'stheweather＝What'stheweatherlike

常見天氣的描述：1.晴朗：It'ssunny./Thesunisshiningbrightly.2.陰天：It'scloudy.3.刮風(fēng)：It'swindy./Thewindisblowing.4.下雨：It'sraining/rainy.5.下雪：It'ssnowing/snowy.Ⅱ.電話常用語1.我是……Thisis…(speaking)．2.你是……嗎

Isthat…(speaking)

3.是的，我就是。Yes，speaking.4.請問您是誰Whoisthatspeaking

5.我可以和……講話嗎

MayIspeakto…6.他不在這兒。He'snothere.7.我能給……捎口信嗎

CouldItakeamessagefor…8.你能告訴他給我回電話嗎Couldyoutellhimtocallmeback

9.當(dāng)然，沒問題。Sure，noproblem.別掛斷。Holdon.11.請稍候。Justamoment,please?！揪毩?xí)吧】()1.[2012·聊城]—Hello,mayIspeaktoJohn,please

—________A.WhoareyouB.What'sthematter

C.ThisisJohnspeaking.D.HeisJohn.()2.—MayIspeaktoAnnie,please

—________.A.Yes,you'rerightB.SpeakingC.ThankyouD.Sheisfine┃易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)針對訓(xùn)練┃Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇()1.—Whynot________tothemoviestonight?

—________fun.Iamfreethisevening.A．go;SoundB．going;SoundsC．go;SoundsD．goes;Sound()2.—Theyenjoy________Englishthisway.—Iwanttohaveatry.A．speakingB．sayC.tospeakD．tosayⅡ.翻譯句子這個(gè)計(jì)劃聽起來很有趣。Theplansounds________aninterestingone.Theplan______________________.Ⅳ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.—Shallwegofishingthisafternoon?

—_________(sound)interesting!2.__________(listen)carefully!Thesongissobeautiful.Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere?┃語法探究┃therebe句型含義：therebe句型表示“某處有(存在)某人或某物”。結(jié)構(gòu)：Thereis/are＋名詞＋地點(diǎn)狀語。如：Thereisaparknearhere.這附近有一座公園。Therearemanypeopleonthestreet.大街上有許多人。句式變化：否定句：Thereis/are＋________＋名詞＋地點(diǎn)狀語；一般疑問句：___________＋there＋名詞＋地點(diǎn)狀語

兩種回答：Yes,thereis/are.No,thereisn't/aren't.特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞＋is/are＋there＋…如：

Thereisabirdinthetree.→Thereisn'tabirdinthetree.→Isthereabirdinthetree

→Yes,thereis./No,thereisn't.→Whatisinthetree

Whereisthebird溫馨提示：1.therebe句型中be動(dòng)詞的形式要和其后的主語在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。如：Thereisabasketballinthebox.盒子里有一個(gè)籃球。Therearemanybooksonthedesk.桌子上有許多書。如果有兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的名詞作主語，be動(dòng)詞要和最靠近它的那個(gè)主語在數(shù)上保持一致，也就是我們常說的“________原則”。如：Thereisanorangeandsomebananasinthebasket.籃子里有一個(gè)橙子和幾個(gè)香蕉。Therearesomebananasandanorangeinthebasket.籃子里有幾個(gè)香蕉和一個(gè)橙子。辨析：therebe句型和have/has的區(qū)別therebe句型表示“存在，有”；have/has表示“擁有，所有”，兩者不能同時(shí)使用。如：Therearethreebooksonthedesk.桌子上有三本書。Ihavethreebooks.我有三本書。┃易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)針對訓(xùn)練┃Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇()1.ThereisaBankofChina________theleftofthesupermarket________theneighborhood.A．in;inB．on;inC．in;onD．on;on()2.—Thereisanemptyseatbetween________and________.Howabouttakingit?—Whynot?

A．her;himB．she;heC．hers;himD．her;he()3.—________aclockonthewall.It________threehands.—Icanseeit.A．There's;hasB．There're;hasC．Therehave;hasD．Therehas;have()4.—Here________somenicepictures________you.—Thankyouverymuch.A．a(chǎn)re;toB．a(chǎn)re;forC．is;fromD．is;forⅡ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Here________(go)thebell.2.Onthetopofthehill________(stand)asmalltree.Unit9Whatdoeshelooklike?┃語法探究┃Ⅰ.形容詞的排列順序在英語中，當(dāng)名詞有多個(gè)形容詞修飾時(shí)，就有它們的先后順序。下面的口訣可幫你記住這一先后順序：限定描繪大、長、高，形狀、年齡和新老；顏色、國籍跟材料，作用、類別往后靠。注解1:“限定詞”包括：冠詞、物主代詞、指示代詞和數(shù)詞，它位于各類形容詞前。它本身分為三位，即：前、中、后。前位限定詞有all、half、both、分?jǐn)?shù)和倍數(shù)；中位限定詞有冠詞、指示代詞、物主代詞等；后位限定詞有基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞，但序數(shù)詞位于基數(shù)詞前。如：bothmyhands;allhisincome.注解2:“描繪”性形容詞。如：beautiful、bad、cold、great等。注解3:“大、長、高”表示大小、長短、高低等一些詞；表示“形狀”的詞。如：round、square等；“國籍”表示一個(gè)國家或地區(qū)的詞。表示“材料”的詞。如：wooden,woolen,stone，silk等；表示“作用類別”的詞。如：medical,college，writingdesk，policecar等。Ⅱ.選擇疑問句結(jié)構(gòu)：一般疑問句＋or＋選擇部分？如：Ishetallorshort他個(gè)子高還是矮回答：選擇疑問句的回答不同于一般疑問句，不能用yes/no來回答，而必須選擇選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行回答。如：—DoesheliveinBeijingorShanghai

他住在北京還是上海？—Beijing.北京。Ⅲ.進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表將來在英語中，表示計(jì)劃、安排好的事情，可以使用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表示將來要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作；表示位移的動(dòng)詞(如：go,come,fly,leave,arrive等)的進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)也可以表示將來。如：Wearemeetingatseventonight.我們今晚七點(diǎn)見面。HeisleavingforBeijingtomorrow.他明天要前往北京。Ⅳ.部分否定在英語中not和all,both,always,every在同一個(gè)句子中表示“部分否定”，即：否定一部分而不是否定整體。如：Noteverybodylikessoccer.不是每個(gè)人都喜歡足球?！揪毩?xí)吧】()1.[2012·銅仁]—IsthisaChinesebookoranEnglishbook—Oh.________.A.Yes,itisB.No,itisn'tC.AnEnglishbookD.Amusicbook()2.[2012·安徽]—Let'sdiscusstheplan,shallwe

—Notnow.I________toaninterview.A.goB.wentC.amgoingD.wasgoing┃易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)針對訓(xùn)練┃Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇()1.Heasksme________.ButIreallydon'tknow.A．wheredoessheliveB．whereshelivesC．wherelivessheD．whereissheliving()2.—________heknowstheanswer.Whynot________him?—Goodidea!A．Maybe;asksB．Maybe;askC．Maybe;askingD．Maybe;askⅡ.用maybe或maybe填空1.________hehasthebook.2.He________athome.Ⅲ.根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子1.Thecatunderthetable________________(看起來)像)afox.2.Theyoungman________________(看起來生病).3.Wewillfinishthework______________(到……末為止)thismonth.4.Heworksitout______________(最后；終于).Unit10I'dlikesomenoodles.┃語法探究:名詞的可數(shù)與不可數(shù)英語中的普通名詞分為___________名詞和___________名詞?？蓴?shù)名詞是指能以___________來計(jì)算，可以分成個(gè)體的人或東西；有復(fù)數(shù)形式，在句子中作主語時(shí)，謂語用___________形式；單數(shù)名詞前常用不定冠詞a/an，在句子中作主語時(shí)，謂語用___________形式。如：Childrenarefondofstories.孩子們喜歡故事。Thereisanorangeonthetable.桌上有個(gè)橙子。不可數(shù)名詞是指不能以_________來計(jì)算，不可以分成個(gè)體的概念、狀態(tài)、品質(zhì)、感情或表示物質(zhì)材料的東西；它一般沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式，只有單數(shù)形式，它的前面不能用不定冠詞a/an，若要表示它的個(gè)體意義時(shí)，必須與一個(gè)名詞短語連用，如：apieceofpaper一張紙?？蓴?shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞并不是固定不變的，同一個(gè)詞在一種情況下是可數(shù)名詞，而在另一種場合卻是不可數(shù)名詞。如：someglass(不可數(shù))一些玻璃；aglassof(可數(shù))一只玻璃杯；Wouldyoulikesomecoffee(不可數(shù))喝點(diǎn)咖啡好嗎

Letmehaveacoffee.(可數(shù))給我一杯咖啡吧?！揪毩?xí)吧】()1.[2012·衢州]—Whatahotday!Iamabitthirsty.—Wouldyoulikesome________

A.noodlesB.meatC.waterD.bread()2.—Well,mysonstakegreatinterestinmostofthefoodonthemenu.—Thanks.________

—Yes,friedfish,beef,chipsandCoke,please.A.CanIdoforyouB.AtyourserviceC.WhattofollowD.ShallItakeyourorder┃易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)針對訓(xùn)練┃Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇()—Let's________.It'sinteresting________thereinhotdays.—Goodidea.A．goswimming;swimmingB．goingswimming;toswimC．goesswimming;swimmingD．goswimming;toswimⅡ.用and或or填空1.Studyhard,________youwillpasstheexam.2.Studyhard,________youwillfailtheexam.Ⅲ.用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Ifit________________(notrain)tomorrow,Iwillgotoseeyou.2.Don'tworry.Let's________(go)forthemeetingtogether.3.It'simportant___________(know)asecondlanguage.4.Myfathermakesme__________(blow)outthecandlesinonego.Ⅳ.同義句轉(zhuǎn)換1.Hewantstohavesomenoodles.He____________________tohavesomenoodles.2.Doyouwantanykites?__________you____________________kites?

3.Let'sgoboatinginthelake.How____________________boatinginthelake?

4.Let'splaysoccerafterschool.What____________________soccerafterschool?

Unit11Howwasyourschooltrip?┃語法探究┃一般過去時(shí)態(tài)Ⅰ定義：表示__________某個(gè)時(shí)間或某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。時(shí)間狀語：______________(昨天)，___________(去年),________________(三天前)，_______________________(剛才),______________(在2000年)等。規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過去式變化：1.一般情況下在動(dòng)詞原形后＋ed。如：milk→______________；talk→______________；show→______________；pick→______________。2.以不發(fā)音e結(jié)尾的＋d。如：live→__________；hope→__________；use→__________；arrive→__________。3.以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，雙寫末尾僅有的輔音字母，再＋ed。如：stop→__________；plan→__________；drop→__________。4.以輔音字母＋y結(jié)尾的，變y為i＋ed。如：study→__________；carry→__________；worry→；__________。不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過去式變化：①go→________②ride→________③feed→________④take→________⑤do→________⑥say→________⑦see→________⑧grow→________⑨eat→________⑩have→________?buy→________?get→________?come→________?draw→________?know→________?teach→________?make→________?swim→________?bring→__________?cut→________21.drink→________22.drive→________23.feel→________24.fight→________25.find→__________26.fly→________27.forget→__________28.hear→________29.keep→________30.wear→________31.write→________32.leave→________33.let→________34.lose→________35.meet→________36.pay→________37.put→________38.read→________39.run→________40.sell→________41.sing→________42.sit→________43.sleep→________44.speak→________45.spend→________46.stand→________47tell→________48.think→________┃易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)針對訓(xùn)練┃()1.—How________yourweekend?

—It________great.ButI________tirednow.A．was;was;amB．is;was;wasC．is;is;amD．is;is;was()2.LastmonthI________anewsong.A．writeB．WritesC．wroteD．towrite()3.—What________you________lastMonday

—Iwenttothelibrary.A．do;goB．did;doC．does;goD．did;went()4.—Whatdidhedoyesterday?

—He________thebookswithhisfriends.A．readB．readingC．readsD．readed()5.Mary________herlastweekendinShenzhen.A．tookB．SpentC．didD．wentUnit12Whatdidyoudolastweekend?┃語法探究┃Ⅰ.一般過去時(shí)態(tài)Ⅱ謂語動(dòng)詞為be:肯定句：主語＋was/were＋其他.否定句：主語＋was/were＋not＋其他.一般疑問句：Was/Were＋主語＋其他兩種回答：Yes，…was；No，…wasn't.特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞＋was/were＋主語＋其他謂語動(dòng)詞為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞：肯定句：主語＋過去式＋其他.否定句：主語＋didn't＋動(dòng)詞原形＋其他．一般疑問句：Did＋主語＋動(dòng)詞原形＋其他兩種回答：Yes,…did;No，…didn't.特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞＋did＋主語＋動(dòng)詞原形＋其他如：Myweekendwasprettygood.→Myweekendwasn'tprettygood.→Wasyourweekendprettygood

→Yes,itwas;No,itwasn't.→Howwasyourweekend

ShewenttoBeijinglastweek.→Shedidn'tgotoBeijinglastweek.→DidshegotoBeijinglastweek

→Yes,shedid;No,shedidn't.→WhowenttoBeijinglastweek

→Wheredidshegolastweek

→WhendidshegotoBeijing

Ⅱ.感嘆句感嘆句通常由what,how引導(dǎo)，表示贊美、驚嘆、喜悅等感情。what修飾名詞，how修飾形容詞、副詞或動(dòng)詞。感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)：1.What＋名詞＋陳述語序．What＋a＋形容詞＋名詞＋陳述語序．What＋形容詞＋復(fù)數(shù)名詞＋陳述語序．What＋形容詞＋不可數(shù)名詞＋陳述語序．tHow＋形容詞或副詞＋陳述語序．如：Whatnoisetheyaremaking!Whatacleverboyheis!Whatwonderfulideas(wehave)!Whatcoldweatheritis!Howcleveraboyheis!Howlovelythebabyis!┃易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)針對訓(xùn)練┃Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇()1.—What'sit

Ifeelsomething________inthe

house?—Maybeitisamouse.Weshouldkeepacat.A．moveB．MovingC．tomoveD．moves()2.—It'scool.Who________thetentforus

Do

youknow?—Letmesee.ItmustbeTom.A．putsupB．goesintoC．putupD．putinⅡ.用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空1.Youcanshout________him.Heisalittlefarfromhere.2.Don'tshout________littlekids.Youcantalkwiththemabouttheproblemstheyhave.3.Ifyouput________somemoresalt,thefoodwilltastebetter.4.Theshipisputting________theharbor.5.Theywentcampingandput________atent.6.Youcanput________thenameofthemovie.Ⅲ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.—Didyoufeelthehouse_______(shake)

—Yes,Idid.2.—Canyoufeelthewind_______(blow)hard?

—Yes.Lookattheflag.階段綜合測試卷二（期末一） ┃易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)針對訓(xùn)練┃Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇()1.—Whereisyourcousin?

—He________anEnglishexamnow.A．hasB．hadC．haveD．ishaving()2.—CanIhelpyou,boy?

—Yes.Thereis________wrongwithmybike.A．somethingB．a(chǎn)nythingC．everythingD．nothing()3.—Wouldyoulike________hothere?

—No,you'dbetternot,Idon'tlikehotfood.A．haveanythingB．havesomethingC．tohavesomethingD．tohavenothing()4.—I'm________ofnervousaboutthecominginterview.—Youcandoit.Takeiteasy.A.kindofB.kindsofC.kindD.kinds階段綜合測試卷三（期末二）┃易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)針對訓(xùn)練┃()1.Look!Heisworking________thecomputer.A．infrontofB．inthefrontofC．betweenD．behind()2.Weareall________attheresultofthematch.A．surprisingB．surprisedC．surpriseD．surprises()3.________isreallywonderful________bythelake.A．That;tofishB．This;fishC．It;tofishD．It;fishes()4.Theexcitingnewsmadeeveryone________.A．cryB．cryingC．criesD．tocry()5.________beautifultoystheyare!A．WhatB．HowC．WhataD．Howa2013人教版七年級下冊英語各單元知識點(diǎn)大歸納Unit1Canyouplaytheguitar◆短語歸納1.playchess下國際象棋 2.playtheguitar彈吉他 3.speakEnglish說英語4.Englishclub英語俱樂部 5.talkto跟…說 6.playtheviolin拉小提琴7.playthepiano彈鋼琴 8.playthedrums敲鼓 9.makefriends結(jié)交朋友10.dokungfu練(中國)功夫 11.tellstories講故事 12.playgames做游戲13.ontheweekend/onweekends在周末◆用法集萃1.1.play+棋類/球類下……棋，打……球2.playthe+西洋樂器彈/拉……樂器3.begoodatdoingsth.=dowellindoingsth.擅長做某事4.begoodwithsb.和某人相處地好 5.needsb.todosth.需要某人做某事6.can+動(dòng)詞原形能/會(huì)做某事 7.alittle+不可數(shù)名詞一點(diǎn)兒……8.jointhe…club加入…俱樂部 9.liketodosth.=lovetodosth.喜歡/喜愛做某事◆話題寫作DearSir,Iwanttojoinyourorganization(組織)tohelpkidswithsports,musicandEnglish.MynameisMike.Iam15yearsold.I’mastudentinNo.1Middleschool.Icanplaytheguitarwell.Icansingmanysongs.IcanswimandspeakEnglishwell,too.IthinkIcanbegoodwiththekids.Ialsodowellintellingstories.Ihopetogetyourlettersoon.Yours,MikeUnit2Whattimedoyougotoschool◆短語歸納1.whattime幾點(diǎn) 2.gotoschool去上學(xué) 3.getup起床 4.takeashower洗淋浴 5.brushteeth刷牙 6.getto到達(dá) 7.dohomework做家庭作業(yè) 8.gotowork去上班 9.gohome回家 10.eatbreakfast吃早飯 11.getdressed穿上衣服 12.gethome到家 13.either…or…要么…要么… 14.gotobed上床睡覺 15.inthemorning/afternoon/eveni