初中英語音近、形更近的單詞全匯總來了

初中英語音近、形更近的單詞全匯總來了!初中英語音近、形更近的單詞全匯總來了!初中英語音近、形更近的單詞全匯總來了!資料僅供參考文件編號(hào)：2022年4月初中英語音近、形更近的單詞全匯總來了!版本號(hào)：A修改號(hào)：1頁次：1.0審核：批準(zhǔn):發(fā)布日期：初中英語音近、形更近的單詞全匯總來了！不管是在做英語單選還是完型的時(shí)候，總有一些長得很像的詞擾亂我們的思路，今天學(xué)霸1對(duì)1老師整理了初中常見的易混詞，把不會(huì)的記到自己的單詞小本本上吧！1.

abroad

到國外goabroadboard

板onboard2.

across

介詞，表面穿過walkacrosstheroadcross

動(dòng)詞crosstheroadthrough

介詞，空間穿過gothroughthewindowpast

介詞，經(jīng)過walkpastthepostofficepass

動(dòng)詞passthetest3.

alive

活著的Iamstillalive.live

現(xiàn)場直播iscoveredlive

居住liveinthecitylively

活潑的makehisclasslivelyandinterestingliving

makealiving/alivingroom4.

lonely孤獨(dú)feellonely孤零零alonelyhousealone獨(dú)自livealonealong沿著walkalongthestreet5.

asleep

睡著的fallasleepsleepy困倦的feelsleepy6.

fall

落下，倒falldownfell

：fall的過去式(fall—fell---fallen)feel覺得feelsleepy/tired---過去式felt7.

badly---worse

Jimactedbadly,butTomdidworse.well—better

Heplaysfootballwellandhisfatherdoesbetter.8.

boring,interesting,exciting,tiring…修飾物aninterestingstorybored,interested,excited,tired…修飾人feelbored9.

borrow

借進(jìn)（以句子主語為參照物）MayIborrowyourpen?lend

借出（以句子主語為參照物）Couldyoulendmesomemoney?keep

借一段時(shí)間

HowlongcanIkeepthemagazine?10.

both兩者都Bothofhisparentsareworkers.all

三者以上都AllofmyclassmatesarefromChina.neither

兩者都不Neitherofmyhandsisclean.none沒有一個(gè)（三者及以上）Noneofthe

fourapplesis/arered.nothing什么都沒有There’snothinginthefridge.11.

care：takecareofcareful

形，仔細(xì)的becarefulwithfirecarefully

副，仔細(xì)地listencarefullycareless

形，粗心的acarelessstudentcarelessly

副，粗心地drivecarelesslycarelessness名，粗心Yourcarelessnessledtothemistake.12.

take

帶走（以說話者為中心）remembertotakearaincoatbring

帶來（以說話者為中心）bringyourbookherecarry

拿，無方向Couldyouhelpmecarrythebooks?

13.

close

動(dòng)詞，關(guān)閉closethedoor形，親密的myclosestfriendclosed

形，關(guān)著的keepthedoorclosed14.

closely

副，密切地workcloselywithus15.

brave

形，勇敢的

Heisbraveenoughtosavetheoldman.courage

名，勇氣havethecouragetotellhimthebadnewsbravely

副，勇敢地

facethedifficultiesbravely16.

dead

形，死的havebeendeaddie

動(dòng)，死亡dieofhungerdeath

名，死亡thedeathofhispetmakeshimsosad.17.

especially副，尤其Heisgoodatallsubjects,especiallymaths.specially

副，專門Thepenisspeciallydesignedfortheboy.special形，特殊的aspecialday18.

except

除了

AllthestudentsexceptTomwillgoforaschooltrip.expect

期待Youareexpectedtobringitbackwhenyoureturn.19.

excited形，激動(dòng)的，修飾人feelexcitedexciting形，激動(dòng)人心的，修飾物anexcitingfilmexcitedly

副，修飾人shoutedexcitedlyexcitement名shoutwithexcitement20.alittle一些，修飾不可數(shù)名詞

alittlemoneyafew一些，修飾可數(shù)名詞afewtreeslittle幾乎沒有，修飾不可數(shù)名詞There’slittlewaterintheglass,isit?

few幾乎沒有，修飾可數(shù)名詞sofewstudents21.form

形成formagoodreadinghabitfrom

從……22.

France

法國/French法語German

德國的/Germany德國23.

hard

努力workhardhardly

幾乎不Theboy

hardlydoeshishomework.24.

healthy

健康的

keephealthyhealth

健康it’sgoodforyourhealthhealthily

健康地eathealthily25.

if

如果主將從現(xiàn)Ifhecomes,I’llcallyou.是否Idon’tknowifhewillcomehere.whether

是否（如與or連用，則用）Iwonderwhetherhe’llcomeornot.weather

天氣

Whatwilltheweatherbe

liketomorrow?26.include

動(dòng)詞包括Thelistincludesthenamesofmanyfamouswriters.including

介詞Theyhavemanypets,includingthreecats.27.

invent

動(dòng)詞發(fā)明Edisoninventedalotofthings.invention

名詞發(fā)明Theinventionmademuchdifferencetohumans.inventor

名詞發(fā)明者Edisonwasagreatinventor.28.

last

上一個(gè)的lastyear;

最后的makeherlastapperance

動(dòng)詞，持續(xù)Themeetingwilllastoneandahalfhours.lasting

形，持久的alastingvalue29.

lie

名詞，謊言tellalie動(dòng)詞，說謊Heisalwayslyingtous.動(dòng)詞，位于JapanliestotheeastofChina.動(dòng)詞，躺，平放Helikeslyingonthegrass.躺，平放；位于：lie—lay---lain說謊：lie-lied-lied30.luck

名，運(yùn)氣goodlucklucky

形，幸運(yùn)的aluckynumberluckily

副，幸運(yùn)的是Luckily,wegotbettermarks.unlucky/unluckily31.

noise名，噪音

Don’tmakeanynoise.noisy

形，吵鬧的muchtoonoisynoisily

副，吵鬧地talknoisily32.

noise

噪音sound

聲音Wesatlisteningtothesoundofthewaves聽起來

Themusicsoundsbeautiful.voice

嗓音Thesingerhasasweetvoice.33.

provide

提供

provideachancefortheboy=providetheboywithachanceoffer

:offerachancetotheboy=offertheboyachance34.

other別的，加名詞otherstudentsanother另一個(gè)Idon’tlikethepairofshoes,wouldyouliketoshowmeanotherpair?

theother

兩個(gè)中的另一個(gè),常用one…theotherHereisashoe,where’stheotherone?

others=other+名詞35.

over/under

年齡的上下above/below溫度，樓層的上下36.

peace名詞，和平lovepeacepeaceful形，寧靜的apeacefulvillagepeacefully

副，和平地

wehopetosolvetheproblempeacefully.37.

pleasure名，樂意。對(duì)方請(qǐng)求幫助—Withpleasure.幫助后對(duì)方感謝—Mypleasure./It’smypleasure.pleasant

形，修飾物apleasanttrippleased形，修飾人Iampleasedwiththerobot.38.

pollute動(dòng)，污染Thewaterwillbepollutedifyoudothat.polluted形，被污染的Ourplanetisbecomingmoreandmorepollutedandcrowded.pollution

名，污染noisepollution39.

quiet

安靜的keepquietquite相當(dāng)quitequiet40.

receive收到accept

接受

IreceivedavaluablegiftbutIdidn’tacceptitbecauseofitsvalue.41.

realize

實(shí)現(xiàn)，主語為人

Iamsureyouwillrealizeyouretrue

實(shí)現(xiàn)，主語為物

Ihopeyourdreamwillcometrue.42.raise

升起，及物動(dòng)詞，后面必須跟賓語raiseyourhand/raisethenationalflag(raise—raised—raised)rise不及物動(dòng)詞，后面不可以跟賓語thesunrises,thepricerises,thewaterlevelrises(rise—rose---risen)43.

sad

形，悲傷的too

sadtosayawordsadness

名，悲傷shareyourjoyandsadnesssadly

副，遺憾的是Sadly,fewpeopleweresaved.44.

safe

形，安全的asafeplacesafety

名，安全Safetycomesfirst.safely

副，安全地Theplanelandedsafely.save

動(dòng)，挽救savemoney,savehislife45.

satisfied

形，滿意的Iamnotsatisfiedwiththemachineatall.satisfy

動(dòng)，滿足satisfyyourneed46.

search

搜索（范圍）searchfor

（目標(biāo)）Thepolicearesearchingthecityforthemurderer.47.

serve

動(dòng),服務(wù)servetheoldcouplepolitelyservice

名Iwillneverforgetitsgoodservice./beinservice48.

smile名，微笑wearabigsmileonherface

動(dòng)

smileatmekindlysmiling

形，微笑的

Hersmilingeyesmakeherlovedbyallthepeople.49.

succeed

動(dòng)，成功

Atlast,hesucceededinwinningthefirstprize.success

名，成功

Itturnedoutthatherspeechwasabigsuccess.successful

形，成功的I’msurethatyou’llbesuccessful.successfully

副，成功地Atlast,hewonthefirstprizesuccessfully.50.

take

花費(fèi)（時(shí)間）,主語是物

HowlongdoesittakeyoutoflytoChengdu?spend

花費(fèi)時(shí)間或金錢，主語為人Hespent10,000yuanonthebike.cost

花費(fèi)金錢，主語為物

Theflatcostme1,000,000yuan.pay

花費(fèi)金錢，主語為人Theypay100yuanfortheshoes.51.

though雖然Itakemymedicine,thoughIdonotlikeit.thought想的過去式I'vethoughtaboutitforsometime.想法Herthoughtisn’tthesameasmine.through

（從空間）通過thelightshinesthroughthesharpteeth52.

wide

形，寬的The