2023年大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試試題及參考答案

2023年1月大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試試題及參照答案PartIListeningComprehension20minutes)

SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear10shortconversations.Attheendofeachconversa-tion,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Example:Youwillhear:

Youwillread:

A)Attheoffice.

B)Inthewaitingroom.

C)Attheairport.

D)Inarestaurant.

Fromtheconversationweknowthatthetwoweretalkingaboutsomeworktheyhadtofinishintheevening.Thisismostlikelytohavetakenplaceattheoffice.Therefore,A)"Attheoffice"isthebestanswer.Youshouldchoose[A]ontheAnswerSheetandmarkitwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.

SampleAnswer[A][B][C][D]

1.

A)Shehastopostaletterinstead.

B)Shehastoturndowntheman'srequest.

C)She'snotsureifthecomputerisfixed.

D)Shecan'tsendthemessagerightnow.

2.

A)Hedidn'tgetthebookheneeded.

B)Hehadnoideawherethebookwas.

C)Thelibraryisclosedonweekends.

D)Hewasnotallowedtocheckoutthebook.

3.

A)Playataperecorder.

B)Takeapicture.

C)Repairatypewriter.

D)Startacar.

4.

A)Thewomanrejectedtheman'sapology.

B)Thewomanappreciatedtheman'soffer.

C)Themanhadforgottenthewholething.

D)Themanhadhurtthewoman'sfeelings.

5.

A)Thewomanismeetingthemanattheairport.

B)Theyarecomplainingaboutthepoorairportservice.

C)TheyarediscussingtheirplanforChristmas.

D)Themanisseeingthewomanoff.

6.

A)Sheplanstogotograduateschool.

B)Shewilldropoutofschool.

C)Shewillstopworkingandconcentrateonherstudies.

D)Shewilltakeapart-timejob.

7.

A)Heneedsanotherjobasresearchassistant.

B)HeaskedProfessorWilliamsforassistance.

C)HeassistsProfessorWilliamswithhisteaching.

D)HeisdoingresearchwithProfessorWilliams.

8.

A)Shethoughttherewerenoticketsleftfortheshow.

B)Shethoughttheseatsontheleftsidewerefullyoccupied.

C)Theshowwasplannedalongtimeago.

D)Theaudienceweredeeplyimpressedbytheshow.

9.

A)Mr.Long'sbriefingwasunnecessarilylong.

B)Thewomanshouldhavebeenmoreattentive.

C)Mr.Long'sbriefingwasnotrelevanttothemission.

D)Thewomanneedn'thaveattendedthebriefing.

10.

A)Inabank.

B)Inaschool.

C)Inaclothingstore.

D)Inabarbershop.

SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.

PassageOne

Questions11to13arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

11.

A)Becausethebirdcouldn'trepeathismaster'sname.

B)Becausethebirdscreamedalldaylong.

C)Becausethebirdutteredthewrongword.

D)Becausethebirdfailedtosaythenameofthetown.

12.

A)Thecruelmaster.

B)Themaninthekitchen.

C)Thepetbird.

D)Thefourthchicken.

13.

A)Thebirdhadfinallyunderstoodhisthreat.

B)Thebirdmanagedtoescapefromthechickenhouse.

C)Thebirdhadlearnedtoscreambackathim.

D)Thebirdwaslivingpeacefullywiththechickens.

PassageTwo

Questions14to16arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

14.

A)Theyarekeptinopenprisons.

B)Theyareallowedoutoftheprisongrounds.

C)Theyareorderedtodocookingandcleaning.

D)Theyareasmallportionoftheprisonpopulation.

15.

A)Someoftheirprisonersareallowedtostudyorworkoutsideprisons.

B)Mostoftheirprisonersareexpectedtowork.

C)Theirprisonersareoftensenttospecialcentersforskilltraining.

D)Theirprisonersareallowedfreedomtovisittheirfamilies.

16.

A)Theyareencouragedtodomaintenanceforthetrainingcentre.

B)Mostofthemgetpaidfortheirwork.

C)Theyhavetocooktheirownmeals.

D)Theycanchoosetodocommunitywork.

PassageThree

Questions17to20arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

17.

A)Becausetheyhaveadrivinglicense.

B)Becausetheyhavereceivedspecialtraining.

C)BecausethetrafficconditionsinLondonaregood.

D)Becausethetrafficsystemofthecityisnotverycomplex.

18.

A)Twotofourmonths.

B)Aboutthreeweeks.

C)Atleasthalfayear.

D)Twoyearsormore.

19.

A)Governmentofficersarehardtoplease.

B)Thelearnerhastogothroughseveraltoughtests.

C)Thelearnerusuallyfailsseveraltimesbeforehepassesit.

D)Thedrivingtestusuallylaststwomonths.

20.

A)Theydon'twanttheirpresentbossestoknowwhatthey'redoing.

B)Theywanttoearnmoneyfrombothjobs.

C)Theycannotearnmoneyastaxidriversyet.

D)Theylookforwardtofurtherpromotion.PartIIReadingComprehension(35minutes)

Directions:Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.

PassageOne

Questions21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Somepessimisticexpertsfeelthattheautomobileisboundtofallintodisuse.Theyseeadayinthenot-too-distantfuturewhenallautoswillbeabandonedandallowedtorust.Otherauthorities,however,thinktheautoisheretostay.Theyholdthatthecarwillremainaleadingmeansofurbantravelintheforeseeablefuture.

Themotorcarwillundoubtedlychangesignificantlyoverthenext30years.Itshouldbecomesmaller,safer,andmoreeconomical,andshouldnotbepoweredbythegasolineengine.Thecarofthefutureshouldbefarmorepollution-freethanpresenttypes.

Regardlessofitspowersource,theautointhefuturewillstillbethemainprobleminurbantrafficcongestion(擁擠).Oneproposedsolutiontothisproblemistheautomatedhighwaysystem.

Whentheautoentersthehighwaysystem,aretractable(可伸縮旳)armwilldropfromtheautoandmakecontactwitharail,whichissimilartothosepoweringsubwaytrainselectrically.Onceattachedtotherail,thecarwillbecomeelectricallypoweredfromthesystem,andcontrolofthevehiclewillpasstoacentralcomputer.Thecomputerwillthenmonitorallofthecar'smove-ments.

Thedriverwilluseatelephonetodialinstructionsabouthisdestinationintothesystem.Thecomputerwillcalculatethebestroute,andreservespaceforthecarallthewaytothecorrectexitfromthehighway.Thedriverwillthenbefreetorelaxandwaitforthebuzzer(蜂鳴器)thatwillwarnhimofhiscomingexit.Itisestimatedthatanautomatedhighwaywillbeabletohandle10,000vehiclesperhour,comparedwiththe1,500to2,000vehiclesthatcanbecarriedbyapresent-dayhighway.

21.Onesignificantimprovementinthefuturecarwillprobablybe________.

A)itspowersource

B)itsdrivingsystem

C)itsmonitoringsystem

D)itsseatingcapacity

22.Whatistheauthor'smainconcern?

A)Howtorenderautomobilespollution-free.

B)Howtomakesmallerandsaferautomobiles.

C)Howtosolvetheproblemoftrafficjams.

D)Howtodevelopanautomatedsubwaysystem.

23.Whatprovidesautoswithelectricpowerinanautomatedhighwaysystem?

A)Arail.

B)Anengine.

C)Aretractablearm.

D)Acomputercontroller.

24.Inanautomatedhighwaysystem,allthedriverneedstodois_______.

A)keepintherightlane

B)waittoarriveathisdestination

C)keepinconstanttouchwiththecomputercenter

D)informthesystemofhisdestinationbyphone

25.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardthefutureofautos?

A)Enthusiastic.

B)Pessimistic.

C)Optimistic.

D)Cautious.

PassageTwo

Questions26to30arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Foxesandfarmershavenevergotonwell.Thesesmalldog-likeanimalshavelongbeenaccusedofkillingfarmanimals.Theyareofficiallyclassifiedasharmfulandfarmerstrytokeeptheirnumbersdownbyshootingorpoisoningthem.

Farmerscanalsocallontheservicesoftheirlocalhunttocontrolthefoxpopulation.Huntingconsistsofpursuingafoxacrossthecountryside,withagroupofspeciallytraineddogs,followedbymenandwomenridinghorses.Whenthedogseventuallycatchthefoxtheykillitorahuntershootsit.

Peoplewhotakepartinhuntingthinkofitasasport;theywearaspecialuniformofredcoatsandwhitetrousers,andfollowstrictcodesofbehavior.Butowningahorseandhuntingregularlyisexpensive,somosthuntersarewealthy.

Itisestimatedthatupto100,000peoplewatchortakepartinfoxhunting.Butoverthelastcoupleofdecadesthenumberofpeopleopposedtofoxhunting,becausetheythinkitisbrutal(殘酷旳),hasrisensharply.Nowadaysitisrareforahunttopassoffwithoutsomekindofconfrontation(沖突)betweenhuntersandhuntsaboteurs(阻攔者).

Sometimestheseincidentsleadtoviolence,butmostlysaboteursinterferewiththehuntbymisleadingridersanddisturbingthetrailofthefox'ssmell,whichthedogsfollow.

Noisyconfrontationsbetweenhuntersandsaboteurshavebecomesocommonthattheyarealmostasmuchapartofhuntingasthepursuitoffoxesitself.Butthisyearsupportersoffoxhuntingfaceamuchbiggerthreattotheirsport.ALabourPartyMemberoftheParliament,MikeFoster,istryingtogetParliamenttoapproveanewlawwhichwillmakethehuntingofwildanimalswithdogsillegal.Ifthelawispassed,wildanimalslikefoxeswillbeprotectedunderthebaninBritain.

26.RichpeopleinBritainhavebeenhuntingfoxes

A)forrecreation

B)intheinterestsofthefarmers

C)tolimitthefoxpopulation

D)toshowofftheirwealth

27.WhatisspecialaboutfoxhuntinginBritain?

A)Itinvolvestheuseofadeadlypoison.

B)Itisacostlyeventwhichrarelyoccurs.

C)Thehuntershavesetrulestofollow.

D)Thehuntershavetogothroughstricttraining.

28.Foxhuntingopponentsofteninterfereinthegame________.

A)byresortingtoviolence

B)byconfusingthefoxhunters

C)bytakinglegalaction

D)bydemonstratingonthescene

29.AnewlawmaybepassedbytheBritishParliamentto________.

A)prohibitfarmersfromhuntingfoxes

B)forbidhuntingfoxeswithdogs

C)stophuntingwildanimalsinthecountryside

D)preventlarge-scalefoxhunting

30.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.

A)killingfoxeswithpoisonisillegal

B)limitingthefoxpopulationisunnecessary

C)huntingfoxeswithdogsisconsideredcruelandviolent

D)fox-huntingoftenleadstoconfrontationbetweenthepoorandtherich

PassageThree

Questions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

ForanincreasingnumberofstudentsatAmericanuniversities,Oldissuddenlyin.Thereasonisobvious:thegrayingofAmericameansjobs.Coupledwiththeagingofthebaby-boom(生育高峰)generation,alongerlifespanmeansthatthenation'selderlypopulationisboundtoexpandsignificantlyoverthenext50years.By2050,25percentofallAmericanswillbeolderthan65,upfrom14percentin1995.Thechangeposesprofoundquestionsforgovernmentandsociety,ofcourse.Butitalsocreatescareeropportunitiesinmedicineandhealthprofessions,andinlawandbusinessaswell."Inadditiontothedoctors,we'regoingtoneedmoresociologists,biologists,urbanplannersandspecializedlawyers,"saysProfessorEdwardSchneideroftheUniversityofSouthernCalifornia's(USC)SchoolofGerontology(老年學(xué)).

Lawyerscanspecializein"elderlaw,"whichcoverseverythingfromtrustsandestatestonursing-homeabuseandagediscrimination(歧視).Businessmenseehugeopportunitiesintheeldermarketbecausethebabyboomers,74millionstrong,arelikelytobethewealthiestgroupofretireesinhumanhistory."Anystudentwhocombinesanexpertknowledgeingerontologywith,say,anMBAorlawdegreewillhavealicensetoprintmoney,"oneprofessorsays.

MargariteSantosisa21-year-oldsenioratUSC.Shebegancollegeasabiologymajorbutfoundshewas"reallyboredwithbacteria."Soshetookaclassingerontologyanddiscoveredthatshelikedit.Shesays,"Ididvolunteerworkinretirementhomesanditwasverysatisfying."

31."…Oldissuddenlyin"(Line1,Para.1)mostprobablymeans"______".

A)Americahassuddenlybecomeanationofoldpeople

B)gerontologyhassuddenlybecomepopular

C)moreelderlyprofessorsarefoundonAmericancampuses

D)Americancollegeshaverealizedtheneedofenrollingolderstudents

32.WiththeagingofAmerica,lawyerscanbenefit______.

A)fromtheadoptionofthe"elderlaw"

B)fromrenderingspecialservicestotheelderly

C)byenrichingtheirprofessionalknowledge

D)bywinningthetrustoftheelderlytopromotetheirowninterests

33.Whycanbusinessmenmakemoneyintheemergingeldermarket?

A)Retireesaremoregenerousinspendingmoney.

B)Theycanemploymoregerontologists.

C)Theelderlypossessanenormouspurchasingpower.

D)Therearemoreelderlypeopleworkingthanbefore.

34.Whocanmakebigmoneyinthenewcenturyaccordingtothepassage?

A)Retireeswhoarebusiness-minded.

B)Thevolunteerworkersinretirementhomes.

C)CollegegraduateswithanMBAorlawdegree.

D)Professionalswithagoodknowledgeofgerontology.

35.ItcanbeseenfromthepassagethattheexpansionofAmerica'selderlypopulation________.

A)willprovidegoodjobopportunitiesinmanyareas

B)willimposeanunbearableburdenonsociety

C)mayleadtonursinghomeabuseandagediscrimination

D)willcreatenewfieldsofstudyinuniversities

PassageFour

Questions36to40arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Thedeclineinmoralstandards-whichhaslongconcernedsocialanalysts-hasatlastcapturedtheattentionofaverageAmericans.AndJeanBethkeElshtain,forone,isglad.

Thefactthatordinarycitizensarenowstartingtothinkseriouslyaboutthenation'smoralclimate,saysthisethics(倫理學(xué))professorattheUniversityofChicago,isreasontohopethatnewideaswillcomeforwardtoimproveit.

Butthechallengeisnottobeunderestimated.MaterialismandindividualisminAmericansocietyarethebiggestobstacles."Thethoughtthat'I'minitforme'hasbecomedeeplyrootedinthenationalconsciousness,"Ms.Elshtainsays.

Someofthiscanbeattributedtothedisintegrationoftraditionalcommunities,inwhichneighborslookedoutforoneanother,shesays.Withtoday'sgreatermobilityandwithsomanycouplesworking,thosebondshavebeenweakened,replacedbyagreateremphasisonself.

Ina1996pollofAmericans,lossofmoralitytoppedthelistofthebiggestproblemsfacingtheU.S.AndElshtainsaysthepubliciscorrecttosensethat:DatashowthatAmericansarestrugglingwithproblemsunheardofinthe1950s,suchasclassroomviolenceandahighrateofbirthstounmarriedmothers.

Thedesireforahighermoralstandardisnotalament(挽歌)forsomenonexistent"goldenage,"Elshtainsays,norisitawishful(一廂情愿旳)longingforatimethatdeniedopportunitiestowomenandminorities.Mostpeople,infact,favorthelesseningofprejudice.

Moraldeclinewillnotbereverseduntilpeoplefrndwaystocounterthematerialisminsociety,shesays."Slowly,yourecognizethatthethingsthatmatterarethosethatcan'tbebought."

36.ProfessorElshtainispleasedtoseethatAmericans________.

A)haveadaptedtoanewsetofmoralstandards

B)arelongingforthereturnofthegoodolddays

C)haverealizedtheimportanceofmaterialthings

D)areawakeningtotheloweringoftheirmoralstandards

37.ThemoraldeclineofAmericansocietyiscausedmainlyby

A)itsgrowingwealth

B)theself-centerednessofindividuals

C)underestimatingtheimpactofsocialchanges

D)theprejudiceagainstwomenandminorities

38.Whichofthefollowingcharacterizesthetraditionalcommunities?

A)Greatmobility.

B)Concernforone'sneighbors.

C)Emphasisonindividualeffort.

D)Ever-weakeningsocialbonds.

39.Inthe1950s,classroomviolence

A)wassomethingunheardof

B)wasbynomeansarareoccurrence

C)attractedalotofpublicattention

D)begantoappearinanalysts'data

40.AccordingtoElshtain,thecurrentmoraldeclinemaybereversed

A)ifpeoplecanreturntothe"goldenage"

B)whenwomenandmenenjoyequalrights

C)whenpeopleridthemselvesofprejudice

D)iflessemphasisislaidonmaterialthingsPartIIIVocabularyandStructure(20minutes)

Directions:Thereare30incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompl-etesthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.

41.BythetimeyougettoNewYork,I_______forLondon.

A)wouldbeleaving

B)amleaving

C)havealreadyleft

D)shallhaveleft

42.Thearticlesuggeststhatwhenaperson_______underunusualstressheshouldbeespeciallycarefultohaveawell-balanceddiet.

A)is

B)were

C)be

D)was

43.Thelawyeradvisedhimtodropthe_______,sincehestandslittlechancetowin.

A)event

B)incident

C)case

D)affair

44.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble_______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A)toseparate

B)separating

C)forseparating

D)ofseparating

45.Heisquitesurethatit's________impossibleforhimtofulfillthetaskwithintwodays.

A)absolutely

B)exclusively

C)fully

D)roughly

46.Therewasabigholeintheroadwhich________thetraffic.

A)setback

B)stoodback

C)heldup

D)keptdown

47.Manyadelegatewasinfavorofhisproposalthataspecialcommittee_______toinvestigatetheincident.

A)weresetup

B)wassetup

C)besetup

D)setup

48.IntheChinesehousehold,grandparentsandotherrelativesplay________rolesinraisingchildren.

A)incapable

B)indispensable

C)insensible

D)infinite

49.Eyecontactisimportantbecausewrongcontactmaycreateacommunication________.

A)tragedy

B)vacuum

C)question

D)barrier

50.Therewassuchalonglineattheexhibition________wehadtowaitforabouthalfanhour.

A)as

B)that

C)so

D)hence

51.Thereisno_______tothehousefromthemainroad.

A)access

B)avenue

C)exposure

D)edge

52.________energyundertheearthmustbereleasedinoneformoranother,forexample,anearthquake.

A)Accumulated

B)Gathered

C)Assembled

D)Collected

53.Hewasn'tappointedchairmanofthecommittee,________notverypopularwithallitsmembers.

A)tobeconsidered

B)considering

C)beingconsidered

D)havingconsidered

54.Thetwentiethcenturyhaswitnessedanenormousworldwidepolitical,economicandcultural

A)tradition

B)transportation

C)transmission

D)transformation

55.The________stuckontheenvelopesays"ByAir".

A)diagram

B)label

C)signal

D)mark

56.Mobiletelecommunications________isexpectedtodoubleinShanghaithisyearasaresultofacontractsignedbetweenthetwocompanies.

A)capacity

B)potential

C)possession

D)impact

57.Reading________thelines,IwouldsaythattheGovernmentaremoreworriedthantheywilladmit.

A)behind

B)between

C)along

D)among

58.Mybrother'splansarevery________;hewantstomasterEnglish,FrenchandSpanishbeforeheissixteen.

A)arbitrary

B)aggressive

C)ambitious

D)abundant

59.Thingsmighthavebeenmuchworseifthemother_______onherrighttokeepthebaby.

A)hasbeeninsisting

B)hadinsisted

C)wouldinsist

D)insisted

60.Thestatisticalfiguresinthatreportarenot________.Youshouldnotrefertothem.

A)accurate

B)fixed

C)delicate

D)rigid

61.Contrastmaymakesomethingappearmorebeautifulthanitiswhen________alone.

A)seen

B)isseen

C)tobeseen

D)havingbeenseen

62.Thefootballgamecomestoyou________fromNewYork.

A)lively

B)alive

C)live

D)living

63.Noneofusexpectedthechairmanto________attheparty.Wethoughthewasstillinhospital.

A)turnin

B)turnover

C)turnup

D)turndown

64.Themotherdidn'tknowwho________forthebrokenglass.

A)blamed

B)beblamed

C)toblame

D)wouldblame

65.He________tohiscustomersandhalvedtheprice.

A)leaked

B)drew

C)quoted

D)yielded

66.Tryonwasextremelyangry,butcool-headedenoughto________stormingintotheboss'soffice.

A)prevent

B)prohibit

C)turn

D)avoid

67.Allflights________becauseoftheterribleweather,theyhadtogotherebytrain.

A)havingbeencanceled

B)hadbeencanceled

C)havingcanceled

D)werecanceled

68.Theauthorofthereportiswell________withtheproblemsinthehospitalbecausehehasbeenworkingthereformanyyears.

A)informed

B)acquainted

C)enlightened

D)acknowledged

69.TheboyspentasmuchtimewatchingTVashe________studying.

A)does

C)was

B)had

D)did

70.Theship'sgeneratorbrokedown,andthepumpshadtobeoperated________insteadofmechanically.

A)manually

B)artificially

C)automatically

D)syntheticallyPartIVCloze(15minutes)

Directions:Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.Foreachblanktherearefourchoices

markedA),B),C)andD)ontherightsideofthepaper.YoushouldchoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassage.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Onesummernight,onmywayhomefromworkIdecidedtoseeamovie.Iknewthetheatrewouldbeair-conditionedandI

couldn'tfacemy71apartment.

SittinginthetheatreIhadtolookthroughthe72betweenthetwotallheadsinfrontofme.Ihadtokeepchangingthe73everytimesheleanedovertotalktohim,74heleanedovertokissher.WhydoAmericansdisplaysuch75inapublicplace?

IthoughtthemoviewouldbegoodformyEnglish,but76itturnedout,itwasanItalianmovie.77aboutanhourIdecidedtogiveuponthemovieand78onmypopcorn(爆玉米花).I'veneverunderstoodwhytheygiveyousomuchpopcorn!Ittasted

prettygood,79.AfterawhileIheard80moreoftheromantic-soundingItalians.Ijustheardthe81ofthepopcorn

crunching(咀嚼)betweenmyteeth.Mythoughtstartedto82.IrememberedwhenIwasinSouthKorea(韓國(guó)),I83towatchKojakonTVfrequently.HespokeperfectKorean-Iwasreallyamazed.Heseemedlikeagoodfriendtome,84_IsawhimagaininNewYorkspeaking85.EnglishinsteadofperfectKorean.Hedidn'tevenhaveaKoreanaccentandI86likeIhadbeenbetrayed.

WhenourfamilymovedtotheUnitedStatessixyearsago,noneofusspokeanyEnglish.87wehadbeguntolearnafewwords,mymothersuggestedthatweallshouldspeakEnglishathome.Everyoneagreed,butourhousebecamevery88andweallseemedtoavoideachother.Wesatatthedinnertableinsilence,prefer-ringthatto89.inadifficultlanguage.MothertriedtosaysomethinginEnglishbutit90

71.A)warm

B)hot

C)heatedD)cool

72.A)crack

B)blank

C)breakD)opening

73.A)aspect

B)view

C)spaceD)angle

74.A)while

B)whenever

C)or

D)and

75.A)attraction

B)attention

C)affection

D)motion

76.A)since

B)when

C)whatD)as

77.A)Within

B)After

C)For

D)Over

78.A)concentrate

B)chew

C)fix

D)taste

79.A)too

B)still

C)though

D)certainly

80.A)much

B)any

C)no

D)few

81.A)voice

B)sound

C)rhythm

D)tone

82.A)wonder

B)wander

C)imagineD)depart

83.A)enjoyedB)happened

C)turnD)used

84.A)until

B)because

C)then

D)therefore

85.A)artificialB)informal

C)perfect

D)practical

86.A)felt

B)looked

C)seemedD)appeared

87.A)While

B)If

C)Before

D)Once

88.A)empty

B)quiet

C)stiff

D)calm

89.A)tellingB)uttering

C)sayingD)speaking

90.A)workedB)got

C)came

D)made

PartVWriting(30minutes)

Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:

ALettertotheUniversityPresidentabouttheCanteenServiceonCampus.Youshouldwriteatleast100words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:假設(shè)你是李明，請(qǐng)你就本校食堂旳狀況給校長(zhǎng)寫一封信，內(nèi)容應(yīng)波及食堂旳飯菜質(zhì)量、價(jià)格、環(huán)境、服務(wù)等，可以是表?yè)P(yáng)，可以是批評(píng)提議，也可以兼而有之。January12th,2023

DearMr.President,LiMing

2023年1月大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)答案

2002年1月12日四級(jí)考試解析

PartIListeningcomprehension1.[D]計(jì)算機(jī)已壞，當(dāng)然不能立即發(fā)郵件，因此答案為D。2.[A]既然去時(shí)圖書館已經(jīng)閉館，當(dāng)然書也就沒(méi)有借到，由itclosedbeforeIgotthere可以推論說(shuō)話者沒(méi)有借到書。3.[A]play鍵自然是放音旳，由此可以判斷女士是在playataperecorder。4.[A]從OK,wecandropitthistime可以判斷A不對(duì)，從男旳道歉來(lái)看，是男旳曾傷害女士，因此答案為D。5.[D]從男士許諾保持聯(lián)絡(luò)和要飛過(guò)去看女士來(lái)看，男旳是在為女旳送行，答案為D。6.[C]從fulltimestudent來(lái)看，說(shuō)話者是要停止工作全身心地投入學(xué)習(xí)。7.[C]teachingassistant旳工作自然是協(xié)助專家講課，即assiststheprofessorwithhisteaching。8.[A]認(rèn)為票很早就買完了也就是認(rèn)為沒(méi)有票了。9.[B]當(dāng)然男士說(shuō)Howcouldyousleepthroughthat?顯然是責(zé)怪對(duì)方不應(yīng)當(dāng)睡覺(jué)，那就是應(yīng)當(dāng)更認(rèn)真些，即B。10.[A]從financeandeconomics來(lái)看，說(shuō)話者是想在銀行工作。11.[D]本題為信息再現(xiàn)題，文章有明確旳體現(xiàn)themandideverythinghecouldtoteachtheparrottosayKetennel,thenameofhisnativetown,buttheneversucceeded,..helosthistemper。12.[C]從文章最終Theparrotwasscreamingatthefourth,"SayKetunnel,orI'llkillyou,"來(lái)判斷是鸚鵡殺死了三只雞，即thepetbird。13.[A]鸚鵡恐嚇雞旳語(yǔ)言與作者所用旳語(yǔ)言一致，闡明鸚鵡明白了作者旳恐嚇，答案為A。