2021-2022學(xué)年浙江省麗水市松陽縣民族中學(xué)高三英語月考試卷含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年浙江省麗水市松陽縣民族中學(xué)高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.語音知識(shí)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1．series

A.expression

B.recover

C.experience

D.parcel2.

pillow

A.allow

B.power

C.arrow

D.crowd3.

official

A.accident

B.science

C.coincidence

D.appreciate4.

insurance

A.usual

B.usage

C.suitcase

D.ensure5.

identity

A.ignore

B.entire

C.native

D.determine參考答案：1--5

CCDDB2.You’dbetterstopcomplainingagainandagain.Otherwise,you’ll______quarrelingwithRoseagain.A.comeup

B.endup

C.takeup

D.makeup參考答案：B3.Countlesspeopleindevelopingcountriesnolongersuffermalnutrition.________,povertyremainsaproblemworldwide.

A.While

B.Nevertheless

C.Besides

D.Inaddition參考答案：B4.Toourgreatsurprise,thedisabledpersonmadearequirementthathe______asavolunteer.Areceived

Bwasreceived

Creceive

Dbereceived參考答案：D5.Moreandmorehigh-risebuildingshavebeenbuiltinbigcities

space.A.insearchof

B.inplaceof

C.forlackof

D.forfearof參考答案：C考查介詞短語。句意為：“因?yàn)槿鄙倏臻g，越來越多的高層建筑在城市中被建造。”A項(xiàng)意為“尋找……”；B項(xiàng)意為“代替，替代”；C項(xiàng)意為“缺乏，短缺”；D項(xiàng)意為“擔(dān)心，害怕”。據(jù)句意可知，C項(xiàng)符合。6.

Busyasheis,he________afewhoursforexerciseeveryday·

A.setsoff

B.setsabout

C.setsdown

D.setsaside

參考答案：D7.Consumers,whose

purchases

about70%ofeconomicactivityfaceavarietyofchallenges.Atakeup

B.accountfor C. holdup D.occupywith參考答案：B8.________,Ithink,andtheproblemcouldbesettled.

A.Asyoukeepupyourspirits

B.MakinggreateffortsC.Ifyoudoubleyoureffort

DAbitmoreeffort

參考答案：B9.Suchisthepowerofmodernmediathatit________makeorbreakaman.

. A.must B.should C.would D.might參考答案：D10.---Wasthelectureasgoodasyouexcepted?

---Oh,______.Youshouldhaveattendedit.

Ait’swellworththetime.

Bitisnothingserious

Cdon’tmentionit.

Dneversayitalot.參考答案：A11.Mr.Blackwassostruckby______beautyof_____Xiamenthathedecidedtostayforanothertwodays. A.

/

,/

B.

a,

/

C.

the,

/

D.the,the參考答案：C12.________growingnumberofteensareseekingcosmetictreatmentfor________varietyofsupposedphysicalshortcomings.A.The;a B.A;the C.A;a D.The;the

參考答案：C略13.Theleaderofthefactorytoldusthatverylittle_______wasmadeofthewastematerialinthepast.

A.cost

B.value

C.matter

D.use參考答案：D14.Jiangxiisrichinmineralresources,thus________afirmmaterialfoundationforthedevelopmentofaminingrightmarket.A.provides

B.toprovide

C.providing

D.provided參考答案：C15.Onherbirthday,shereceivedfromherparentsanicepresent_

anotewasattached,saying"Welove

yousomuch"．A．which

B．towhich

C．inwhich

D．that參考答案：B16.Themeetingprovidesthestaffwithabroadplatform,________cooperationismoststressedinimprovingthemanagementofacompany.A.which

B.as

C.where

D.whose

參考答案：C試題分析：句意：這次會(huì)議給全體員工提供了一個(gè)寬廣的平臺(tái)，這一平臺(tái)上強(qiáng)調(diào)合作在提高一個(gè)公司管理水平上的作用。先行詞是platform，表示抽象地點(diǎn)，且后面定語從句中不缺少基本成分，故用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)。因此選C項(xiàng)。17.Thecontradictionbetweenunbalancedandinadequatedevelopmentandthepeople’sever-growingneedsforabetterlifeis wemustfaceupto.A.that B.what C.how D.where參考答案：B 18.NongfuSpring,oneofChina’sbiggestbottledwatercompanies,wasreported________tomeetnationalstandards,anditschairmanheldanewsconferenceinBeijingonMay7.A.havingfailed B.tofail

C.failing

D.tohavefailed

參考答案：D二、完型填空19.Oneday,Idroveintoaservicestationtogetsomegas.ItwasabeautifuldayandIwasfeeling___21___.AsIpaidforthegas,theattendantsaid,“Howdoyoufeel?”thatseemedlikea___22___question,butIfeltfineandtoldhimso.“Youdon’tlook___23___.”herepliedandcontinuedtotellmemyskinappeared___24___.BythetimeIleft,Iwasalittle____25____.Aboutablockaway,I____26____tothesideoftheroadtolookatmyface___27___themirror.Waseverythingallright?HadIpickedup___28___raredisease?BythetimeIgothome,Iwasbeginningtofeelaslight___29___somewhereinmybody.ThenexttimeIwentintothatgasstation,I____30____whathadhappened:Theplacehadrecentlybeenpaintedabright,biliousyellow,andthelightreflectingoffthewallsmadeeveryoneinside___31___asthoughtheyweresick!Thatwasthetruth.___32___,Iletthatshortconversationchangemyattitudeforanentireday.His____33____

observationaffectedthewayIfeltandacted.Thisexperiencemademethinkalot.Itisthesamewithlife,inwhichattitude___34___.Thewaywelookatlifedetermineshowwefeelandhowwe___35___.Ifweexpectsomethingtoturnout___36___,itprobablywill.But

___37___alsoworksinreverse.Ifweexpectgoodthingstohappen,they___38___do.Anoptimisticattitude,Ibelieve,isnotaluxurybuta(an)___39___.Soafterthat,Ichosetohighlightthe___40___throughouttherestofmylife.21.A.great

B.excited

C.sick

D.uncomfortable22.A.considerate

B.thoughtful

C.strange

D.funny23.A.happy

B.comfortable

C.satisfied

D.well24.A.grey

B.yellow

C.black

D.red25.A.angry

B.uneasy

C.painful

D.unbelievable26.A.pulledover

B.pulledin

C.pulledout

D.pulledthrough27.A.on

B.at

C.over

D.in28.A.certain

B.some

C.several

D.anxiety29.A.comfort

B.relief

C.pain

D.anxiety30.A.pickedout

B.putout C.turnedout

D.figuredout31.A.feel

B.behave

C.look

D.see32.A.However

B.Therefore C.Besides

D.Otherwise33.A.kind

B.helpful

C.rude

D.negative34.A.matters

B.affects

C.decides

D.speaks35.A.work

B.perform

C.learn

D.believe36.A.smoothly

B.badly

C.well

D.positively...37.A.theprinciple

B.thesaying C.themeaning

D.thesentence38.A.usually

B.certainly

C.definitely

D.seldom39.A.imagination

B.tool

C.necessity

D.importance40.A.important

B.useful

C.positive

D.special參考答案：21.A

22.C

23.D

24.B

25.B

26.A

27.D

28.B

29.C

30.D

31.C

32.A

33.D

34.A

35.B

36.B

37.A

38.A

39.C

40.C這是一篇記敘文，主要講述的是我在一個(gè)加油站加油時(shí)，被服務(wù)員說臉色發(fā)黃，由此一天都擔(dān)心自己的健康，而第二次去時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)是由于反光造成的。最終我聯(lián)想到了生活也是如此。21.考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.great好的

B.excited

激動(dòng)的

C.sick

生病的D.uncomfortable不舒服的根據(jù)"Itwasabeautifulday."可知，我應(yīng)該是感覺非常好的,因此選A。22.考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.considerate可考慮的

B.thoughtful體貼的

C.strange

奇怪的

D.funny有趣的。根據(jù)服務(wù)員問的問題，"how

do

you

feel?"你感覺怎么樣？由前文可知，作者是去加油，這個(gè)問題顯然不符合情景，因此選C。23.考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.happy

高興的B.comfortable

舒服的

C.satisfied

滿意的D.well好的。前一句作者回答服務(wù)員問題，我感覺很好。而他的回答是"you

don't

look

___"可知，他應(yīng)該是不同意我的看法，因此選D。24.考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.grey

灰色的

B.yellow

黃色的C.black黑色的D.red紅色的。由前文可知，服務(wù)員認(rèn)為我的氣色并不好，所以我的皮膚應(yīng)該是呈現(xiàn)不健康的顏色，因此選B。25.考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.angry生氣的B.uneasy

心神不安的

C.painful

痛苦的D.unbelievable不可思議的。因?yàn)榍拔姆?wù)員說他的臉色不好，因此作者離開時(shí)應(yīng)該是感到心神不安，因此選B。26.考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。A.pulledover

停下車

B.pulledin（火車）進(jìn)站

C.pulledout（火車）

出站D.pulledthrough渡過難關(guān)。作者應(yīng)該是停下車在鏡子中看自己的臉色，因此選A。27.考查介詞詞義辨析。A.on

在……上面B.at

在……（地點(diǎn)）

C.over

在……上方D.in在……里面。作者應(yīng)該是在鏡子中看自己的臉色，固定搭配，因此選D。28.考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.certain

某一

B.some一些

C.several幾個(gè)

D.anxiety焦慮。A選項(xiàng)certain為某一的意思時(shí)，前面要加冠詞;B選項(xiàng)some，一些，符合句意。因此選B。29.考查名詞詞義辨析。A.comfort舒適

B.relief

減緩C.pain

疼痛D.anxiety焦慮。根據(jù)句意，作者應(yīng)該是回到家感覺身體某些部分有些疼痛。因此選C。30.考查動(dòng)詞短語。A.pickedout挑選

B.putout出版，撲滅

C.turnedout

結(jié)果是D.figuredout搞清楚。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)是作者在去一次加油站時(shí)他搞清楚了緣由。因此選D。31.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.feel趕到

B.behave

表現(xiàn)，行為

C.look看起來

D.see看見。作者想表達(dá)的意思是他們看起來就像生病一樣。因此選C。32.考查連詞詞意辨析。A.However

但是B.Therefore

因此

C.Besides

此外

D.Otherwise否則，不然。句意：我讓那段短對(duì)話改變了我對(duì)整整一天的態(tài)度。與前文的真相形成一種轉(zhuǎn)折，因此應(yīng)該選A。33.考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.kind

友善的B.helpful

有幫助的C.rude粗魯?shù)?/p>

D.negative消極的。"Iletthatshortconversationchangemyattitudeforanentireday.His____13____observationaffectedthewayIfeltandacted."句意：我讓那段短對(duì)話改變了我對(duì)那一整天的態(tài)度，他的……觀察影響了我的感官和行為。因此，選D。34.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.matters

有重大影響B(tài).affects

影響C.decides決定

D.speaks談話。"Itisthesamewithlife,inwhichattitude___14___."句意：那和生活是一樣的，態(tài)度有重大的影響。因此選A。35.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.work

工作

B.perform

表現(xiàn)C.learn

學(xué)習(xí)D.believe相信。句意：我們看待生活的方式?jīng)Q定了我們?nèi)绾胃惺芎汀＝Y(jié)合前文"His____13____observationaffectedthewayIfeltandacted."act的同義詞應(yīng)為behave。因此是選擇B。36.考查副詞詞意辨析。A.smoothly

光滑地B.badly

壞地

C.well好地

D.positively積極地。句意：如果我們認(rèn)為一些事情會(huì)變得……，那么它可能會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)。后一句轉(zhuǎn)折，如果我們認(rèn)為好的事情會(huì)發(fā)生?？梢灾狼懊鎽?yīng)該是壞的事情。因此選B。37.考查名詞詞義辨析。A.theprinciple原則，原理

B.thesaying諺語

C.themeaning

意義

D.thesentence句子。"Ifweexpectsomethingtoturnout___16___,itprobablywill.But

___17___alsoworksinreverse.Ifweexpectgoodthingstohappen,they___18___do."前面一句為如果我們認(rèn)為一些不好的事情會(huì)發(fā)生，那么它有可能真的會(huì)發(fā)生。后面一句為如果我們認(rèn)為好的事情會(huì)發(fā)生，那么它很大可能會(huì)發(fā)生。可知句意應(yīng)該是反過來也同樣適用這個(gè)原理。因此選A。38.考查副詞詞義辨析。A.usually

通常B.certainly

確定地

C.definitely

絕對(duì)地

D.seldom很少。句意：如果我們認(rèn)為好的事情會(huì)發(fā)生，那么它們……。根據(jù)前一句原理同樣適用可知應(yīng)該是有很大可能性發(fā)生。因此選A。39.考查名詞詞義辨析。A.imagination

想象力B.tool

工具C.necessity必要性

D.importance重要性。"Anoptimisticattitude,Ibelieve,isnotaluxurybuta(an)___19___."句意：我相信一個(gè)積極的態(tài)度，并不是奢侈品，而是一個(gè)常用工具。因此選B。40.考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.important重要的

B.useful

有用的

C.positive

積極地，正面D.special特別的。"Ichosetohighlightthe___20___throughouttherestofmylife."根據(jù)句意，在我的余生，我將重視積極的一面。因此選C。20.Thenewspapersellerwasaclean,neatman,ofaboutfortywitharatherserious,unsmilingface.Hedidn’tspeakmuchtothecustomersortohishelpers,butwhenhedidhespokeslowlyandquietly,asiftohimself.Hebelievedinefficiency,notconversation.andthiswashowtheofficeworkers,rushingtocatchtheirtrains,preferredit.

Ithadbeenagoodday.Lunch-timehadbeenwarmandsunny,andmanypeoplehadboughtmagazinestoreadoutsidewiththeirsandwiches.Nowitwascoldrainy,andpeoplewantedaneveningpaperforacheerlessjoylessjourneyaheadandadulleveningindoors.

At6:30,withthemainrushover,hestartedtocollectthemoneytogetherandcountit.Thenheleftthestandandwenthome.Itwastheassistant’sturnthiseveningtolookafterittilleighto’clock,whenitwouldbepackedawayforthenight.HislargewhiteMercedeswasintheprivatecarparkofalargegovernmentbuilding.He’dparkedthereforsixmonths,pretendingtobepartofaheatingfirmworkinginthebuilding.Theywouldfindoutabouthimsoon,andhe’dhavetoparkinagarageagain,whichwasannoying.Theirchargeswerefartoohigh.Acoupleofjuniorclerks,regularcustomers,happenedtoseehimgettingintohiscar.“mustbealotofmoneyinpapers,eh?”oneofthemshouted.Hejustsmiledcoldlyinreply,andgotintothecar,placingthebagsofmoneyonthefloor.

Hethoughtabouttheclerksonthewayhome.Likethemajorityofhiscustomers,despitetheirwhiteshirtsanddarksuits,theyprobablymadeinaweekasmuchashecouldmakeinagoodday.60．Itseemsunlikelythatthenewspapersellerwouldbethesortofmanwhowould______.

A．beacheerfulcompanion

B．trytocheatacustomer

C．earnagreatdealofmoney

D．trusthisassistantmuch61．Theassistant’sjobthateveningwasto______.

A．sellpapersuntil8o’clock

B．startsellingmagazinesat8o’clock

C.countthemoneytakenthatday

D．lockupthecarpark62．Iftheyrealizedthathewasnotaheatingengineerhewouldhaveto_______.

A．parkhiscarinagovernmentcarpark

B．lookforanotherfreeparkingplace

C．paytoparkhiscarinagarage

D．pretendhewasagovernmentemployee63．Whenthenewspapersellerthoughtaboutthetwoclerkshedecidedtheywere_______

A．badlydressed

B.verywelloff

C．notasrichashimself

D.notashardworkingashimself參考答案：略三、閱讀理解21.MaryMoemaylooklikeanaveragegrandmother．Butsheisnot．Shejustlearnedhowtoflyanairplane，adreamshehashadsinceshewasalittlegirl．ButMaryMoecouldnotfindtimetomakeherdreamcometrue．Atage34，shewasjusttoobusytothinkaboutflyingaplane．Lessonswerecostly．EverythingseemedtobeworkingagainstMary．Soherdreamhadtowait．MaryMoehasdonealotduringthepast91years．Formuchofthattime，shewantedtofly，butneverhadthechance—untilnow．

Ms．MoelearnedaboutWishofaLifetime,anon-profitorganization．Itsgoalistochangethewayoursocietythinksaboutagingandolderadults．SallyWebsterworksforthegroup．ShesaidMs．Moe’swishisoneofhundredstheyreceiveeachyear．WishofaLifetimehelpsolderpeopletoenjoyadream．Italsosendsthemessagethatitisnevertoolateforadream．ButMs．WebstersaysitalsowantstosendanothermessagetosocietythatolderAmericanscanachievethingsjustlikeyoungerAmericanscan．SusieDanickalsobelievesinthisgoal．ShefoundedTADRelocation，abusinessthathelpsseniorcitizenswhentheymove．Ms．Danickgave＄5，000totheWishofaLifetimetohelpseniorsrealizeadream．MaryMoewasoneofthem．MaryMoereceivedthreeflyinglessons．Andonthebigdayofherfirstflight，herfamilyandfriendsallcametocheerheron．Mary’ssuccessmadeeveryonearoundherexcitedandproud．Itwasjustagreatevent，agreatday．FlyingteacherDavidWaksbergsaysshewasverycalm，whichisalwaysimportantwhenyou’reflying．Itisnevertoolatetospreadyourwingsandtrysomet