2020年甘肅蘭州中考英語試題及答案

2020年甘肅省蘭州市中考英語試題及答案語（A）注意事項：1、全卷共150分，考試時間120分鐘。2、考生必須將姓名、準考證號、考場、座位號等個人信息填（涂）寫在答題卡上。3、考生務必將答案直接填（涂）寫在答題卡的相應位置。第一卷（選擇題共80分）一、聽力理解（分四小節(jié)，共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）第一節(jié)：信息選擇。聽下面5個句子，從A、B、Cm個選項中選出你所聽到的信息。每個句子讀兩遍?，F(xiàn)在你有20秒鐘時間瀏覽每個小題。creativeactivenativesouthnorthwest3、第1頁共23頁downstairsupstairsupsidedown4、ABC5、ABC第二節(jié)：情景反應。聽下面5個句子，從A、B、Cm個選項中選擇一個恰當?shù)膽鹫Z。每個句子讀兩遍?，F(xiàn)在你有20秒鐘時間瀏覽各個選項。6、It'sJune18th、It'sTuesday、C、It's全文結(jié)束》》、7、Seeyou、Speaking,please、I’dloveto、8、Mypleasure、Allright、That'sallright、9、Oh,dear!Ofcoursenot、That'snice、第2頁共23頁Justalittle、I’vegotapainhere、Ihope口0加第三節(jié)：對話理解。聽下面5小段對話和問題，根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容，從A、B、Cm個選項中選出一個能恰當回答所提問題的選項。每段對話讀兩遍?，F(xiàn)在你有20秒鐘時間瀏覽各個選項。Toturndowntheradio、Toturnofftheradio、Toturnuptheradio、At8：00、At8：10、At8：20、Windy、Rainy、Sunny、第3頁共23頁She'sanurse、She'sateacher、She'sadoctor、Besidethesupermarket、Acrossfromthesupermarket、C、Inthesupermarket、第四節(jié)：短文理解。聽下面一段短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題。A、b、Cmj選項中只有一個選項符合題目要求。短文讀兩遍?，F(xiàn)在你有30秒鐘時間瀏覽各個問題和選項。Inthepast,theschoolplaygroundwas 、A、bignewsmallWecanseeintheschoolnow、onlyonebasketballfieldaplayground,alibraryandmanytreesnotrees18、Thereusedtobekindsofbooksinthelibrary、第4頁共23頁A、afewB、fewalotof19、Theschoolenvironmentnow、isbadforthestudentsisgoodforthestudentsisevenworseThislisteningmaterialismainlyabout 、awelcometothevisitorsthegreatchangesintheschoolthestudents二、單項選擇題（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下列各題，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。 Sorry,Iwon’t、Nevermind、Thanks!Congratulations!第5頁共23頁Doyouknowaspaceshipfliesataboutnineteenkilometerssecond?A、theaC、/D、anMom,I'moldenoughtowashownclothesand、Youcanhavearestafterwork、my;yourmy;yoursyour;myyours;mine24、Thefiremensoonthebigfire、putoffputupputoutputonAbigbowl,please、WhatsizeWhatbigHowmuchHowsize第6頁共23頁ThemountainIvisited last Sunday isn’tvery、Fewgo sightseeing there、tourist;touriststouristy;touristtouristy;touriststourist;touristBecausethere'relotsofgreatspeakersIcanpracticeEnglishintheEnglishCornerthere、A、withtoonaboutSowecan'tjudgeamanbyhisappearance、istastedtastedwastastedtasteWhichofthefollowingdoespaperburnin?A、CO2B、N2C、HeD、O2第7頁共23頁I’mafraidIcan’t、I’mtoobusynow、IfItime,Iwouldcertainlygo、hadwillhavehavehadhave31、Adirectorderlike“Daisy,passmethebook”soundsrude、We'dbettersay:“”Daisy,couldyoupleasepassmethebook?Daisy,Iwonderifcanyoupassmethebook、Daisy,givemethebook!Daisy,Iwonderyoucanpassmethebook、32、Inthisexam,you?reaskedtowriteacompositionofabout、90-words90-wordC、90wordsD、90word's33、Onlywhentheworkisdonebeabletogobackhome、youhaveyouwill第8頁共23頁willyouhaveyouLanzhouistheonlycapitalcitythattheYellowRiver,thesecondriverinChina,passesthrough、longlongestlongerlengthThethingthatmattersisnotwhetheryoufailornot,whetheryoutryornot、andorsoD、butItbehim、Hetoldmehewouldplaybasketballafterclass,buthe'snotsure、mustn'tmustcan'tmay、Ihavetocleanupmybedroom、第9頁共23頁A、SoamINeitheramINeitherIamSoIamLilydoesn'tknowsheandherfriendscandotohelpthelittleboyparentshavelefttheirhometownformakingmoney、that;whosehow;whowhat;whowhat;whoseTheunderlinedletter"a"intheword“"hasadifferentpronunciationfromtheothers、mathcalendarfantasticbehave、Hetoldmeit'sverymovingandinteresting,he?dliketowatchitagain、Yes,hehasYes,hehasn't第10頁共23頁No,hehasn’tNo,hehas三、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面的短文，從A、B、C、口四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。Once,acirclelostapieceofitsown、Thecirclewantedtobewhole,soitwentaround,lookingforits41piece、Butbecauseitwasnotcomplete,itcouldonlyroll（滾）veryslowly、Itenjoyedtheflowersandthesunshine42theway、Ittalkedwithworms、Itfoundlotsofdifferentpieces,but43ofthemfit、Soitleftthemallbythesideoftheroadandkepton44forthelostpiece、Thenonedaythecirclefoundapiecethatfit45、Thecircleputthepieceinto46、Itcouldbewholewithnothinglost、Itwassohappyandbegantoroll、Asitwasaperfectcircle,itcouldrollveryfast,toofasttoseeflowersortalktoworms、Itrealizedhowdifferenttheworldwaswhenitrolledsoquickly、Itfeltsosad47itstopped,leftitsfoundpiecebythesideoftheroadandrolledveryslowly、第11頁共23頁Sometimesweareperfectwhenwelosesomething、Amanwho48everythingispoorinsomeways、Hewillneverhavehopes,dreamsorsomething49、Hewillneverknowsomeoneloveshimorsomeoneisgivinghimsomethinghehasalwayswantedorneverhad、Wecouldn'tbeperfect、Butwemustbebraveenoughtolove,strongenoughtoforgive,kindenoughtoshare50withothersandcleverenoughtoknowthereisenoughlovearoundusandthenwecanalwayshaveawonderfultimeinourlife、misslosemissinglosingatofinalongnoneall第12頁共23頁everyoneeachlooklookingtolooklookedperfectlyperfectpartpartlyititselfthemthemselveswhichwhetherthatwhat第13頁共23頁ownhasownedhavebadworsegoodbetterkindnesssadnesshappinessillness四、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面四段材料，根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容和問題，從C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。AFUNTIME924763158536891427X7825496371934258648361527926598734139742Y61Z652179834841536792Areyoutiredofthepuzzles第14頁共23頁youusuallydo?Sudokuisanewchoice、SudokuconsistsoftheJapanesecharactersSu(meaning“number”)andDoku(meaning“single”),butitwasnotinventedinJapan、ItwascreatedbyHowardGarnesin1979、ThepuzzlewasfirstintroducedintoJapanbyNikoliPuzzleCompanyin1984、In1986,KajiMaki,thepresidentofNikolimadetherulesstrictandclear、SooninthesameyearSudokubecamepopularinJapan、InNovember2004,TheTimes,aBritishnewspaper,firstprinteditinthenewspaper、Itbecameaninternationalhitin全文結(jié)束》》、NowSudokubecomesverypopularallovertheworld、Theruleofthepuzzleistofillinthegrids(格子)sothateveryrow,everylineandevery33boxhasthenumbers1toHereisaSudoku、Pleaserelaxandenjoy、It'sfun!根據(jù)以上雜志專欄內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。5WhocreatedSudoku?HowardGarnes、Sudoku、KajiMaki、Nikoli、第15頁共23頁WhichistrueaboutKajiMakiaccordingtothereadingmaterial?HewasthebossofNissanCompany、HehelpedtomakeSudokupopularinJapan、HewasthepresidentofTheTimes、HeisanAmerican、WhichisNOTtrueaboutSudoku?Sudokuwasn'tinventedinJapan、ItwasTheTimesthatfirstprintedSudokuinthenewspaper、Eachgridhasmorethanonenumber、Itbecamepopulararoundtheworldin全文結(jié)束》》、Inthepuzzleabove,whatshould"X”be?A、5、B、4、C、3、D、第16頁共23頁55、Whatshould"Z"beinthepuzzle?A、8、B、5、C、D、4、BTheFlyingHatByShannonBlackman“ThemostsidesplittingstoryI'veeverread、Icouldn'thelplaughingafterIfinishedit、Bereadytolaughyourheartout、”WillyKing,BestBookwinner"It'sastorythatmakesyousmileinyourdreams、Blackman'sexcellentwritingcheersyouup、”TheTide,London"Oneofthebest-sellingbooksoftheyear、Morethantwomillioncopieshavebeensold、”TheSundayReader,NewYork“Thisbookhasbecomethetalkofthecountry、Thestoryismakingitswayintomovietheaters、Ican'twaittoseeit!”MarianMiller,authorofMs、Lilly根據(jù)以上書評內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。WhoisthewriterofTheFlyingHat?MarianMiller第17頁共23頁WillyKingShannonBlackmanMs、LilyWhichissaidaboutTheFlyingHat?Amovieaboutthestoryiscomingout、Peoplecanbuythebookallovertheworld、Thewriterstartedthebookbecauseofamistake、Thestoryisaboutaboywithamagicbook、Whatdoessidesplittingmean?Simple、Funny、Serious、D、Difficult、CCantheTimeGoSlower?Canthetimegoslower?I’mstillthinkingofTheanswers、Canthetimegoslower?MyheadisnotYetclear、Canthetimegoslower?FormetherulesofmathareToohardtoremember、Canthetimegoslower?MygradeiswhatmyfatherReallycaresabout、Socanthetimegoslower?Mydearteacher,Idon'twanttorunbehindothers、Oh!NO!TherearestilllotsofquestionsTobeanswered!根據(jù)以上由JoannaPitt創(chuàng)作的小詩，回答下列問題。第18頁共23頁Whatisthereadingabout?Takingatest、Teachingmath、Learningdriving、Runningattheschool>Whydoesthewriterask“Canthetimegoslower”againandagain?Sheismissinghergoodoldtimes、Shedoesnotwanttogetoldwithtime、She'safraidthatherfatherwillbehomesoon、She'sworriedthatthereisn'tmuchtime、DInEngland,somefoodcompaniesacrossthewholecountryhavebeentoldtocarryouturgent（緊急的）testsonallbeefproducts、Doyouknowwhy?That'sbecausesomefoodcompaniesusedhorsemeattomakebeefproducts、Therearesomeexamplesaboutthehorsemeatmatter、InJanuary,全文結(jié)束》》，inanumberofUKsupermarkets,frozenhamburgerswerefoundtohavetracesofhorsemeatinthem、SomefrozenbeefproductsmadebyfoodcompanyFINDUSwerefoundtocontainhorsemeat、Allofthebeefproductsmadebythiscompanyhavebeenremovedfromsale、Thegovernmentsaidthatthere's第19頁共23頁nothingtosuggestanyhealthriskfromtheproducts、FoodministerDavidHeathsaidpeopleshouldnotthrowawayfrozenmeatproductsandcarryoneatingmeat、Thegovernmentwilltellpeoplenottoeatmeatifthemeatisnotsafe、Foodsafetyhasbeenanimportantmatterallovertheworld、Moreandmorecountriesplantotakesomeusefulmeasurestoensurethesafetyoffood、根據(jù)以上新聞內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。6InEngland,somefoodcompanieshavebeentoldtourgently、stopmakingbeefproductstestalltheirbeefproductstestalltheirproductsremovealltheirproductsfromsaleWhatelsedidsomefoodcompaniesusetomakebeefproductsinEnglandaccordingtothepassage?Horsemeat、Beef、Fish、Chicken、Whatdoes“traces”meaninthesecondparagraph?第20頁共23頁A、描繪B、追蹤C、少量D、探索WhatshouldpeopledowithmeatproductsaccordingtoDavidHeath'ssuggestions?Sendthembacktothefoodcompanies、Throwthemaway、Nevereatthem、Gooneatingthem、Moreandmorecountriesplantotakesomeusefulmeasurestoensure、horsemeat out ofproductsthe food safetythe test foodthe food sale笛一'第 卷（非選擇題共70分）五、任務型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，滿分10分）用方框中所給單詞或短語的適當形式填空，使短文通順、正確連貫，每個單詞或短語限用一次。canhelpgroundratherthanencouragebyplantweoffunlessTherearemanywaysto第21頁共23頁savetheenvironmentifyouwouldlike、Inthispassage,youcanfindsomeways、Plantmoretrees、Choosearight66、nearyourhouseorworkplace、67、there'sanyrulestoppingyougrowingtreesinthatarea,goaheadandgrowtrees、Plantatreeeverymonthand68、yourfriendsandclassmatestojoinyou、Havemoreandmoretrees69、andtherewillcomeadaywhenyouhavegreenlandthankstoyourhardwork、Walkmoreanddriveless、Choosetowalk70、driveyourcar、Walkorrideabicycletoworkifit'snotveryfar、No