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云南省昆明市尋甸縣聯(lián)合鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2023年高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Internetisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.You__________toalibraryifyouwanttolookupsomeinformation.
A.don’tneedto
B.needn’ttogo
C.don’tneedtogo
D.doesn’tneedtogo參考答案:A2.Whenyoucomehereforyourholidaynexttime,don’tgoto______hotel;Icanfindyou______bedinmyflat.A.a(chǎn);the
B.the;/
C.a(chǎn);/
D.the;a參考答案:D3.Thefirewasfinally______afterthebuildinghad______fortwohours.A.putoff;caughtfire B.putaway;beenonfireC.putout;beenonfire D.putout;caughtfire參考答案:C4.Therewas_________time_________Chineseusedforeignoil.
A.a,when
B.a,while
C./,when
D./,while參考答案:A略5.Mikeplanstoliveinthecountrysidefree_______crowdsandnoiseafterhegraduates_______university.
A.with;at
B.of;
from
C.to;in
D.in;of參考答案:D6.Nowadays,manyboysandgirlsgrow________thepopstarsand______theirmodels.A.crazyfor;follow
B.crazyfor;take
C.crazyabout;learn
D.crazyabout;follow參考答案:D7.Whatmakesus
isthatthenumberofstudents_ tocomputergamesisincreasing.A.worrying,addicted B.worrying,addictiveC.worried,addictive D.worried,addicted參考答案:D8.9.----Ithinkit’sgoingtobeabigproblem.
----Yes,itcouldbe.----Iwonder_____wecoulddoaboutit.A.if
B.how
C.what
D.that參考答案:C略9.What_______itwillbewhenyou_______onthewhitesandinthewarmsun!A.funny;lie
B.fun;lie
C.afun;lie
D.funny;lay
參考答案:B10.SoI________hisadviceandstoppedimmediately.A.took
B.gotC.a(chǎn)sked
D.had參考答案:Atakesb.’sadvice接受某人的建議。11.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild
heorshewants.A.nomatterwhat
B.whichever
C.whatever
D.whenever
參考答案:C12.Didyouwatch_______8o’clocknewsthismorning?_______planewith100passengerscrashedintoamountain.A./;The
B.the;A
C.the;/
D./;A參考答案:B13.--Iwon’tdoitanymore.
--_______?A.Whydon’t
B.Whydon’tdoitanymore
C.Whynot
D.Whynotto參考答案:C14.She______toAfricatostudytheanimalsthere,eventhoughherfamilyaskedhernotto.A.insistedongoing
B.insistedgoingC.insistedingoing
D.insistedtogo參考答案:A15.Mysisterwasalways________andcarefulwhileIwouldgetexcitedandupsetbytheslightestthing.A.silent
B.calm
C.quiet
D.still參考答案:B[考查形容詞詞義辨析。while“而,然而”,表示對比,連接的是并列分句。句意:我妹妹總是冷靜、細(xì)心,而我很容易為一點(diǎn)小事變得激動和不安。故B項calm(冷靜的,鎮(zhèn)靜的)符合語境。]16.Thepoormotherhad________littlemoneythatshecouldnotofferenoughfoodto________alittlekid.A.such;such B.so;so C.such;so D.so;such參考答案:D【詳解】考查so和such的用法。句意:可憐的母親錢太少,不能給這么小的孩子提供足夠的食物。so后面一般搭配形容詞或副詞,也可以接兩多,兩少的形容詞(many,much,little,few)+名詞,因此第一空用so;第二空little表示“小的”,中心詞是kid,前面應(yīng)該用such修飾,故選D。17.Manyfriendssay_______thegirlwasattractivejusttheway_____sheis,and______sheshouldnotworryatallaboutherwaistorherfigure.A.that,that,that
B./,/,/
C.that,/,/
D./,which,that
參考答案:A18.Aterribleearthquakewithtsunami(海嘯)happenedinJapan,______morethan10,000deaths.A.causing
B.tocause
C.caused
D.havingcaused參考答案:A二、單詞拼寫19.【小題1】Hehasbeenworkingonhis____________(apply)forthepermanentresidentinAmericathesemonths.【小題2】Ihadn’texpectedMartinto____________(apology)tomeforwhathehaddone,butIhadhopedthathewouldcallme.【小題3】Hebecomesa____________(qualify)teacherinschool.【小題4】Accordingtotheweather____________(predict),it’sgoingtobefinetoday.【小題5】He’sgotaninstinctfor____________(survive)inatoughjob.參考答案:三、閱讀理解20.Catscommunicateavarietyofmessagesusingcatbodylanguage.Examplesincludearching(弓起)theirbacksasasignaloffearorattack,andslowlyblinking(眨)theireyestosignalrelaxation.Mouthopenandnoteethshowedsuggestsafeelingofplayfulness.Acatwhichchoosestolieonitsbackshowshappiness,trustandcomfort.Catsshowdissatisfactionbymovingtheirearsback,equaltoahumanfrown.Asisthecasewithdogs,atwitching(抽動)tailcanmeanalittleangerwhileatailheldhighsuggestsconfidence.Catswilltwitchtheirtailswhenhuntingorangry,whilelargertwitchingsuggestsdispleasure.Theymayalsotwitchtheirtailswhenplaying.Atailheldhighisasignofhappiness,orcanbeusedasagreetingtowardshumansorothercats(usuallycloses)whilehalf-raisedshowslesspleasure,andunhappinessisexpressedwithatailheldlow.Somecharacteristicsignalshowever,areoftenmisunderstood.Itisimportanttokeepinmindthateachcatmayshowitsfeelingswithdifferentbodylanguage.Forinstance,acatrubbingitsbodyalonganarmorlegofitsownerisnotonlyawayinwhichtoattractattentionand,perhaps,awaytoaskforfood;itisalsoawayof“marking”itsownerasitsown.Usuallyacatwithitstailheldhighandtwitchingshowsexcitement,butthisisoftenmistakenforanger.Manypeoplefailoraretooslowtounderstandthesilentbodylanguageofcats.Andtheymayhavethefalseimpressionthatcatsarecold-hearted,unfaithfulornotclever.Tounderstandcats,peoplemustobserveacatcloselyandlearnwhatitsbodysignalstellthem.28.Whichcatbodylanguageshowsthatacatisrelaxed?A.Lyingonitsstomach. B.Blinkingitseyesslowly.C.Holdingitstailhigh. D.Movingitsearsback.29.Accordingtothepassage,acatwilltwitchitstailEXCEPT____.A.whenitfeelssleepy B.whenitishuntingC.whenitfeelsangry D.whenitisplaying30.Howmanymeaningsdoesacat’srubbingitsbodyalongitsownerhave?A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5.31.Thelastparagraphintendstotellus____.A.manypeopleoftenhavewrongopinionsoncatsB.itisnoteasytounderstandcats’bodylanguageC.everycathasitsownspecialbodylanguageD.weshouldlearnmoreaboutcats’bodylanguage參考答案:28.B
29.A
30.B
31.D【分析】這是一篇說明文,文章講述了貓用不同的肢體語言表達(dá)自己的感情和交流信息,要了解貓,人們必須仔細(xì)觀察貓的身體語言?!?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“
slowlyblinkingtheireyestosignalrelaxation.”可知緩慢地眨眼睛表明貓很放松。文中提到貓在躺著時表明它很開心和舒服,但未提到它趴著時表明什么,故排除A項;根據(jù)第二段“Atailheldhighisasignofhappiness,orcanbeusedasagreeting”可知C項錯誤;根據(jù)第一段“Catsshowdissatisfactionbymovingtheirearsback,equaltoahumanfrown.”可知D項不正確。故選B。【29題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Catswilltwitchtheirtailswhenhuntingorangry,whilelargertwitchingsuggestsdispleasure.Theymayalsotwitchtheirtailswhenplaying.”可知,貓在捕食,感到生氣或在玩耍時會抽動尾巴。而A項在文中沒有提到。故選A?!?0題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Forinstance,acatrubbingitsbodyalonganarmorlegofitsownerisnotonlyawayinwhichtoatt
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