形容詞變副詞的規(guī)則

形容詞

變

副詞1.直接+lycareless—carelesslyquiet—quietlydifferent—differentlyconfident—confidentlyfortunate—fortunatelybeautiful—beautifullycareful—carefullyrecent—recently2.以—le結(jié)尾的形容詞去e+y

terrible—terriblypossible—possiblycomfortable—comfortablygentle—gently

simple—simplyreasonable—reasonablyprobable—probablyincredible—incredibly

其它以e結(jié)尾的形容詞直接+lywise—wiselynice—nicelypolite—politelyfortunate—fortunatelyclose—closelyimmediate—immediately

3.以輔音+y結(jié)尾的，去y為i+lyhappy—happilyeasy—easilyangry—angrilymerry—merrilyheavy—heavilynoisy—noisilyhealthy—healthilylucky—luckily

注意：

dry—drylyshy—shylysly—slyly(狡猾的)4.以ic結(jié)尾的+allyenergetic—energeticallyautomatic—automaticallyscientific—scientificallyeconomic—economicallybasic—basicallypublic—publicly（例外）5.動詞變副詞hope-hopefully;thank-thankfullyrepeat-repeatedly;heat–heatedlyhurry-hurriedlyexpect-expectedly6.形容詞與副詞同形

fast—fastearly—earlyhard—hardlate—late

far—faralone—alonelittle--little

true—trulywhole—whollysole—solelyfull—fullydull—dullyshrill—shrillygood--well7.注意以下形容詞變副詞的拼寫8.注意以ly結(jié)尾的形容詞

friendlylovelylivelyelderlymonthly\weekly\yearlybrotherly\fatherly\motherlylonelydeadlymanly\womanlydailysilly9.有兩個副詞形式的詞

high—high\highlydeep—deep\deeplywide—wide\widelyhard—hard\hardlyloud—loud\loudlyclose—close\closelylate—late\latelyfree--免費地freely--隨便不拘束地hard--努力地、猛烈地hardly--幾乎不

just--恰好、僅僅、justly--公正地

late--遲lately--最新地、最近地

most--最mostly--大部分地

near--近nearly--幾乎

short--突然地shortly--不久前l(fā).close接近地

closely仔細地，密切地

a)Shelives______totheschool.

b)WatchwhatIdo_________!2.free免費地

freely自由地，無拘束地

a)Youcantravel______withthisspecialticket.

b)Youcantravel______toallpartsofthecountry.3.hard努力地

hardly幾乎不

a)It______snowedlastwinter.

b)Heworks______athisEnglish.free

closelyclose

freely

hardly

hard4.late晚，遲

lately近來

a)Have

you

ever

heard

from

him

______?

b)Remember

not

to

come

______toschool

next

time.5.most極，非常

mostly主要地

a)What

do

you

like

______?

b)Thehousesinthe

village

are

______

madeof

brick.6.wide廣闊地，寬廣地

widely廣泛地

a)Heopenedhismouth______.

b)Englishis______usedallovertheworld.7.high高

highly高度地，非常地

a)Allthe

teachers

speak

___________

of

her.

b)The

plane

flew

______

in

the

sky

and

soon

disappeared.latelylate

mostmostlywidewidely

highly

high

8.deep深，遲

deeply抽象意義的“深”

a)Iam______gratefulforyourtimelyhelp.

b)Heoftenstudied______intothenight.

9.loud大聲地

loudly大聲地（含有喧鬧的意思）

a)Ican’thearyou;pleasespeak______.

b)Heknockedatthedoorso______thatthenoisewokethebabyup.10.near鄰近

nearly幾乎，差不多

a)Don’tcome______;thesnakemightattack.

b)It’s______twelveo’clock.Let’sgoandhavelunch.deeply

deeploudloudlynear

nearly

1.cleanadj.干凈adv.徑直地；完全地

cleanlyadv.干干凈凈地2.Clearadj.清楚的adv.完全地;徑直地；隔離

clearlyadv.清楚地3.Closeadj.近的adv.近地

closelyadv.嚴密地；密切地4directadj.直的adv.直線地，不繞圈子地

directlyadv.直接地；馬上，立刻5firmadj.adv.穩(wěn)固地；穩(wěn)定地stand~firmlyadv.堅定地，堅決地6highadj.高的adv.高高地

highlyadv.高度地；7.straightadj.直的Adv.直接地；正直地；馬上；

straightlyadv.（比較少用）7slowadj.adv