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2022-2023學年山西省大同市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

2.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

3.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

4.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

5.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

6.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

7.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

8.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

9.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

10.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

11.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

12.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

13.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

14.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

15.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

16.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

17.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

18.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

19._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

20.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

21.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

22.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

23.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

24.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

25.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setup

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setaside

26.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

27.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

28.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

29.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

30.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

二、補全對話(10題)31.請在第____處填上正確答案。

32.

第60題請在第60處填上正確答案。

33.請在第______處填上答案。

34.2_________________

35.第55題________查看材料

36.________查看材料

37.――What'stheproblemwithyourbike?――____

A.Notatall.

B.Good,thankyou.

C.Nothingserious.

D.Sure.

38.________

查看材料

39.57.Frank:Wouldyouliketocometooutfancydressparty?Daisy:Certainly.ButI'dbealittlelate.______?

40.60請選擇最佳答案填入()

三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.My______(associate)withTomgoesbacktoourdaysinthearmy.

42.Don'ttaketheboatoutinthis______(storm)weather.

43.Hewasinterestedinhistorywhenhewasachildandlaterbecamea______(history).

44.Whenwillyoubeabletogetyourbike______(repair)?

45.Let'snotwaitany______(long),hemightnotturnupatall.

46.Tomygreat______(astonish),heenteredmyroomwithoutmyagreement.

47.My______(appear)atthepartywasnotverywelcome.

48.Thenewprisonsystemisdesignedto______(form)criminalsratherthanjustpunishthem.

49.Itisreportedthat______(identify)flyingobjectswereseenoverNewJerseylastnight.

50.Thereasonwhythewaterinthisareahadbeenpollutedwasthe______(poison)substanceshadbeenpouredintotheriver.

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.16.______Ilikeaboutherisherdiligence.A.ThatB.HowC.WhatD.Which

52.17.Thedirectorswillmeettomorrow,______thescheduleischanged.A.ifB.butC.unlessD.or

53.Thefilmwasworthseeing.Iregretted__it.

A.tobemissing

B.havingmissed

C.tomiss

D.tohavemissed

54.Mr.Smith__workingtillhewasseventyyearsold.

A.keptup

B.kepton

C.keptto

D.keptout

55.Stop__,boys!It'stimeforclass.

A.talking

B.totalk

C.talk

D.beingtalk

56.I‘msureyou‘drathershewenttoschoolbybus,__________

A.hadn"tyouB.wouldn"tyouC.aren"tID.didn"tshe

57.Inthislecture,Icanonlygiveyouapurely__________viewofhowwecanlivelifetothefullandmakesomesuggestionsaboutthefuture.

A.privateB.personalC.uniqueD.different

58.Thisyearthefactory________almosttwiceasmanymotorsasitdidlastyear.

A.turneddownB.turnedoffC.turnedoutD.turnedover

59.Itwasonthemorningof15thMarch__________ImetHenryontheway.

A.thetimeB.onwhichC.whileD.that

60.Jackcametotheparty__________.

A.withoutinviting

B.withoutinvited

C.withoutbeinginvited

D.withoutainvitation

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.ProfessorSmithdiscoveredthat______.

A.certainpatternscanbeidentifiedintherecordedincidents

B.manypeoplearetooembarrassedtoadmittheirabsent-mindedness

C.mentendtobemoreabsent-mindedthanwomen

D.absent-mindednessisanexcusablehumanweakness

62.

Itisimpliedthat______.

A.thebuildingoftheroofoftheOperaHousecameouttobethemostdifficultjob

B.thebuildingoftheOperaHousemetwithunexpectedtechnicalproblems

C.thecommitteedidn'thaveenoughfundfortheconstructionofthehouse

D.thecitygovernmenthadtoseekfinancialsupportabroad

63.

Whichtypeofprintingismoreconvenientbasedonthepassage?

A.Movabletype.B.Bakedclay.C.Blockprinting.D.Wetink.

64.

Whichofthefollowingrepresentstheauthor'sviewabouttheAmericanculture?

A.Thefastpaceproducesnothingbutulcersandhighbloodpressure.

B.Itisnotclearlytoldinthepassage.

C.Thefastpacepermitstechnologicalandscientificprogresswhichbenefitsallpeople.

D.HeisnotquitesurewhethertheAmericancultureisagreeable.

65.Thephrase“subscribeto”inthesecondsentenceofPara.1means________.

A.contributetoB.writetoC.payforreceivingD.appreciate

66.

Anaspiringreportermustlearnto______.

A.besurehisfactsareaccurate

B.reportthemewscorrectly

C.writearticlesclearly

D.alloftheabove

67.50.Asusedinthelastsentence,thephrase"inshort"means______.A.inthelongrunB.indetailC.infactD.inaword

68.

第54題Basedonthelaseroperationtreatmentofthreepatients。whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Laserlighttreatmentissafeandeffective.

B.Laserlighttreatmentisdangerousandineffective

C.Laserlighttreatmentstillrequiresmuchmorestudies.

D.Governmentshouldencouragedoctorstodoresearchoflaserlighttreatmentonthehumanbody.

69.Allthehousewiveswhowenttothenewsupermarkethasonegreatambition:tobetheluckycustomerwhodidnothavetopayforhershopping.Forthiswaywhatthenoticejustinsidetheentrancepromised.Itsaid"Remember,onceaweek,oneofourcustomersgetsfreegoods.Thismaybeyourluckyday".

ForseveralweeksMrsEdwardshoped,likemanyofherfriends,tobetheluckcustomer.Unlikeherfriends,shenevergaveuphope.Thecupboardsinherkitchenwerefullofthingswhichshedidnotneed.Invainherhusbandtriedtodissuadeher.Shedreamedofthedaywhenthemanagerofthesupermarketwouldapproachherandsay:"Madam,thisisyourluckyday.Everythinginyourbasketisfree".

OnFridaymorning,aftershefinishedhershoppingandtookittohercar,shefoundthatshehadforgottentobuyanytea.Shedashedbacktothesupermarket,andwenttowardsthecash-desk.Asshesaidso,shesawthemanagerofthesupermarketapproachher,"Madam",

hesaid,holdingouthishand,"Iwanttocongratulateyou"Youareourluckycustomer"andeverythingyouhaveinyourbasketisfree."

Thehousewiveslearntabouttheofferoffreegoods_______.

A.ontheradio

B.fromthemanager

C.atthesupermarket

D.fromtheirfriends

70.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Peoplewhowanttotaketheirownlivesoftendisguisetheirfeelings

B.Itisdifficulttodescribewhatkindofpeopletendtocommitsuicide

C.Suicidehasbeenaprobleminmostsocietiessinceancienttimes

D.Peoplewhocommitsuicideallsharecertaincharacteristics

六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

:1.人們認為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應當怎么辦。

參考答案

1.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導的從句中,謂語動詞應用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

2.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

3.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。

4.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。

5.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。

6.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。

7.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

8.B

9.A

10.C

11.C

12.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應填one,表示泛指。

13.D

14.C

15.A本題考查祈使句型:

【應試指導】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語,而是“呼語”。

16.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。

17.B

18.B

19.A

20.A

21.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

22.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應試指導】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

23.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。

24.B

25.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。

26.A

27.B

28.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時,得出結論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。

29.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。

30.C

31.Hvisitherandthebaby

這是有關傳遞信息的一段對話。

Julia:你聽到消息嗎?

Miles:什么消息?

Julia:上個星期咱們的表妹生孩子了。

Miles:她生了?怎么沒人告訴我?

Julia:我以為會有人告訴你。

Miles:沒有,我一點也不知道。

Julia:反正她生了。孩子8磅6盎司重。

Miles:老天爺,太棒了。

Julia:你準備去看看她和她的孩子嗎?

Miles:我會的。

Julia:太好啦。我只是覺得應該告訴你。

Miles:謝謝你告訴我。

32.D

33.C

34.Whatwouldyoulike?

35.we"11gotoarestaurantforsupper

36.店員說的話通常是告訴價錢、動員試穿,說服買下。選項G是正確的。

37.C

38.問的是原因,回答也應是原因。為什么喜歡。選項C是正確的。

39.D

40.A

41.association

42.stormy

43.historian

44.repaired

45.longer

46.astonishment

47.appearance

48.reform

49.unidentified

50.poisonous

51.C16.答案為C。我喜歡的是她的勤奮。what引導的名詞性從句做主語,并且在句中做賓語。選C。

52.C17.答案為C

主管們明天要開會,除非改變日程表。根據(jù)兩句邏輯關系,只有C合邏輯。

53.B“regret+動名詞”表示“對過去做過的一件事的后悔”;“regret+不定式”表示“對尚未做或正在做的事情感到遺憾”。

54.Bkeepondoingsth.意為“堅持做某事”。

55.Astopdoingsth.表示“停止做某事”;stoptodosth.表示“停下來(開始)做某事”。

56.B本題考查反意疑問句。

【應試指導】句意:我確定你寧愿她乘公共汽車去上學,是嗎?當besure,think,believe等的主語是第一人稱時,其反意疑問甸要根據(jù)其后接的賓語從句的謂語動詞決定。you’drather是youwouldrather的縮寫形式,所以該句的反意疑問句是wouldn’tyou。

57.B本題考查形容詞辨析。

【應試指導】句意:在這次演講中,我只給你們提供一個個人看法,就是我們如何能夠使生活過得完美,并對未來提出一些建議:private個人的。私人的,側重修飾不讓其他人知道或者參與的事情;personal個人的,私人的,側重修飾特定的人的事情而不是其他人的,由此語境可知用personal,unique獨一無二的;different不同的。

58.C

59.D本題考查強調句型。

【應試指導】句意:正是在3月15日的上午我在路上遇到了亨利。強調句型為Itis/was+被強調部分+that/wh0…。如果被強調部分為“人”,用who或whom,其他情況都用that。

60.C本題考查非謂語動詞?

【應試指導】句意:杰克沒受邀請就來參加晚會。without為介詞,后接動名詞。句子主語“杰克”與“邀請”之間為被動關系,應用beinginvited。

61.A解析:由第一段“Whenhecametoanalyzetheirembarrassinglapses(差錯)inascientificreport,hewassurprisedtofindthatnearlyallofthemfellintoafewgroupings.Nordidthelapsesappeartobeentirelyrandom(隨機的).”可知正確答案為A。

62.A解析:此題可以從第二段第一句中找出答案。

63.C解析:第三段。要制造如此多的一個個的方塊字很困難,所以,大多數(shù)的中國印刷還是用雕版印刷。選項C是正確的。

64.B解析:本題為事實題。文中沒有提到作者對美國文化的觀點,故選B。

65.C文章第一段第一

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