2022上海市奉賢區(qū)奉城高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

2022上海市奉賢區(qū)奉城高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Unsatisfied__withthepayment,hetookthejobjusttogetsomeworkexperience．A．a(chǎn)swashe

B．a(chǎn)shewas

C．hewasasD．washeas參考答案：A2.—Whatdoesthesignoverthereread?—Noperson___________smokeorcarryalightedcigaretteinthisarea．A．will

B．shall

C．may

D．must參考答案：B3.—MydaughtermasteredEnglishinlessthantwoyears.—Didshe?She________haveagiftforlanguages.A.can

B.would

C.should

D.must參考答案：D4.Anyone,whetherheisanofficialorabusdriver,shouldbe_________respected.A.especially

B.equally

C.naturally

D.Normally參考答案：B5.—Ithinkit’stimeforustoleavenow.

—_______________.A.SeeyoulaterB.Goahead,please.

C.You,too.

D.Thanks.參考答案：A6.LeeMinHo,_____musicandfilmsarelovedbymanyteenagers,wasinvitedtoperform

inthe2014SpringFestival． A．who

B．whom

C．whose

D．which參考答案：C7.Cloningmayhavemuchtocontributetohumanmedicine,butwemustuseit,becauseitmayputpeopleatrisk.A.casually B.cautiously C.slightly D.differently參考答案：B句意:克隆可能會(huì)對(duì)人類(lèi)醫(yī)學(xué)作出很大的貢獻(xiàn),但是我們必須謹(jǐn)慎地利用它,因?yàn)樗赡軙?huì)給人們帶來(lái)危險(xiǎn)。casually意為"不經(jīng)意地";cautiously意為"謹(jǐn)慎地";slightly意為"稍微";differently意為"不同地"。8.–--Jacksaysyourmothercookswell.

----Yes.Maybeitisnottothetasteof__________,butIlikeit.

A.anyone B.none C.everyone D.nobody參考答案：C略9.—CanIgiveyoualift?

—______,Iwouldprefertowalk.A.Notoworry

B.Withpleasure

C.Nothanks

D.Noneofyourbusiness參考答案：C10.______heworkedouttheprobleminsuchashorttimepuzzledallofus..A.What B.Where C.When D.How參考答案：D句意：他如何這么快解出這道習(xí)題讓我們大家都困惑不解。題干中的主語(yǔ)從句中缺少方式狀語(yǔ)，how在名詞性從句中作方式狀語(yǔ)，where在名詞性從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)；when在名詞性從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)；what在名詞性從句中作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)。故選D。11..Ilikethisjacketbetterthanthatone,butitcostsalmostthreetimes______.A.asmuch

B.asmany

C.somuch

D.somany參考答案：A略12.Asweknow,_____lifeisadrama,inwhich______thingsofallkindsmaytakeplace.A./;/

B.the;/

C.the;the

D./;the參考答案：A15.

IwanttotellyouisthedeeploveandrespectIhaveformyparents.A.That

B.Which

C.Whether

D.What參考答案：D14.A1,344-kilometerrailwaybuiltbyChinaRailwayConstructionCorporationforAngolawascompletedandopen

trafficonSaturday.

A.to B.for C.beyond D.as參考答案：A15.Thoughthetemperaturehasrisenby10℃,itisstillverycold___

_March．

A．with

B．on

C．to

D．for參考答案：D略16.Duringhisstayinasmallvillage,hewitnessedacase

thesonsrefusedtosupporttheirelderlyparents.A．that

B．where

C．when

D．which參考答案：B二、單詞拼寫(xiě)17.閱讀填空題。閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)以下要求：1）漢語(yǔ)提示；2）首字母提示；3）語(yǔ)境提示,在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z(yǔ)單詞，所填單詞要求意義準(zhǔn)確、拼寫(xiě)正確。（每題1分；共10分）ItwasanhonortohavebeenselectedtogoonastudytourtoBritain. OnthemorningofMarch27,wearrivedattheairport

we 76._____werew

welcomedbyourhome-stayfamilies.Soonwewentto 77._____differentfamiliesandwehad

(傳統(tǒng)的)Englishfoodand 78._____

（聊天）happily.Laterwewenttoacollege.Aprofessor 79._____

usavividandinterestingintroductionandwelearnedalotabout 80._____thecollege.Inthef

dayswevisitedsomefamousscenic 81._____s

.Onthelastdaywehadafarewellpartyatwhichstudents 82._____fromChinaandBritainput

fantasticperformances 83._____

(包括)songsanddances.Fromthestudytour,wehavegot 84._____abetteru

oftheBritishculture. 85._____參考答案：76.where 77.warmly 78.traditional

79.chatted 80.gave81.following

82.spots

83.on 84.including 85.understanding三、閱讀理解18.閱讀理解Duetoclimatechange,Arcticiceisbreakingupearlierinthespring,anditsareaisdecreasing.ThisiscreatingproblemsforpolarbearsthatmaketheirhomesoffnorthernAlaskaandinHudsonBay.PolarbearsoffAlaskanormallyhuntandraisetheiryoungonicesheetsthatfloatontheocean.Butastheicehasmelted,thepolarbearshavebeenforcedtospendmoretimeonland.There,theyhavebeguntogotofrequentbeaches,feedingontheremainsofwhalescaughtbynativehunters.Forpolarbears,thisfoodislessnutritiousthansealsthattheynormallycatchonicesheets.Theshrinking（減少）icehasalsoforcedmorepolarbearsintotheocean.Inthepast,theyonlyhadtoswimshortdistancesbetweenicesheets.Butastheicehasshrunk,polarbearshavebeenforcedtoswimlongerandlongerdistancesintheopenocean.Thisposesaseveredangerduringroughweather,andanincreasingnumberofdrownedpolarbearshavebeenobserved.InHudsonBay,theicebreaksupthreeweeksearlierinthespringnowthanitdid20yearsago.PolarbearsonHudsonBayfast（絕食）duringthesummer,waitingforicetoforminthefalltohunt.Everyyear,thesummergetslonger,andthebearsgetskinnier.Overthepast25years,theaverageweightofthefemalebearshasdropped68kg.Thislossaffectstheirabilitytoreproduce,andalreadythenumberofbirthshasdropped15percent.Unlessthebearscanlearntosurvivetheseclimatechanges,thesegiantsoftheicemayonedaydisappear.63.WhatisArcticicedoingearliereachyear?A.It’sfreezing.

B.It’shardening.

C.It’sme