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2021-2022學年黑龍江省綏化市安達第六中學高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Inorderto________agoodcommandofGerman,shequittedherjobandwenttostudyinaGermanschool.A.require
B.inquire
C.a(chǎn)cquire
D.request
參考答案:C2.Sometimeswrongdoingswillstaycovered_______wespeakup.A.if
B.whenC.unless
D.aslongas參考答案:C【詳解】考查連詞辨析。A.if如果;B.when當…時;C.unless除非,如果…不…;D.aslongas只要;句意:如果我們不說出來,一些做錯的事情仍然會被掩蓋。根據(jù)句意可知應該使用表示否定含義的連詞unless。故C項正確。3.---Believeitornot,lastmonthinAmericaIcameacrossthegirlwhosephotowasinthedriftbottleIhadgot3yearsbefore.---Really?That’sthemostsurprising___________________I’veeverheardof.A.acquaintance
B.coincidence
C.viewpoint
D.procedure參考答案:B4.-----DidyouenjoyyourholidayinLondon,Betty?------
.Wecouldn`thavechosenamorepleasantplace.A.Soundsgreat
B.Notatall
C.Nevermind
D.Absolutely參考答案:D5.Thisisnotmystory,northewholestory.Mystoryplaysoutdifferently.
A.isthere B.thereisC.isit D.itis參考答案:C提示:考查倒裝句。nor放在句首,表示“也不”時,常用倒裝結構。第一句句意為:“這不是我的故事,它也不是整個故事?!敝髡Z應該是it而不是therebe句型。故選C項。
6.ItwasonlywhenIreadthisstoryforasecondtime________toappreciateitsbeauty.A.didIbegin
B.thatIbegan
C.thenIbegan
D.hadIbegun參考答案:B7.Irememberedmygrandma_________mestorieswhenIwasalittlechild.
A.usedtotell
B.usedtotelling
C.wasusedtotell
D.isusedtotelling參考答案:A略8.Ellenjumpedwithexcitement
shereceivedthegoodnewsthatshehadpassedtheexam.A.until B.assoonas C.aslongas D.unless參考答案:B9.NoticingaboyfalloffhisbicycleMikeranover______ifhewashurt.A.seeing
B.tosee
C.saw
D.seen參考答案:B10.Itissaidthatheisthemanagerofthecompany.Inotherwords,thecompanyis
him.A.inchargeof
B.takingchargeof
C.inthechargeof
D.underchargeof參考答案:C略11.Everyfewyears,thecoalworkers________theirlungsX-rayedtoensuretheirhealth.A.arehaving
B.haveC.havehad
D.hadhad參考答案:B句意:每隔幾年,煤礦工人就要對他們的肺進行X光線檢查,以確保他們的健康。根據(jù)時間狀語everyfewyears,可判斷本句應為一般現(xiàn)在時,句子的結構為:havesth.done。因此選B項。12.Theyurgedthatthelibrary_______openduringthevacation.A.mustbekept
B.iskeptC.wouldbekept
D.bekept參考答案:D略13.______,Weweretakentoseethelibrary.
A.Wehadbeenshowntheclassrooms
B.Beingshowntheclassrooms
C.Havingbeenshowntheclassrooms
D.Havingshowntheclassroom參考答案:C14.Dogshaveafarwiderhearingrangethanhumans,_________themabletodetectsoundsfaraboveahuman'shearinglimit.A.making
B.made
C.havingmade
D.tobemade參考答案:A考查非謂語動詞?!驹斀狻烤湟猓汗返穆犛X范圍比人類大得多,使它們能夠探測到遠遠超過人類聽力極限的聲音。此處是現(xiàn)在分詞作結果狀語,表示自然而然帶來的結果。故選A?!军c睛】不定式和現(xiàn)在分詞均可用結果狀語,但兩者用法有區(qū)別:現(xiàn)在分詞用作結果狀語,通常表示一種自然的結果,即屬預料之中的事;不定式用作結果狀語,主要表示沒有預料到的情況或結果,即屬預料之外的事。15.Whatworrieshermostisthatherson,whoistwentyyearsold,isnotinterestedinanythinganddoesn’thavea(n)_______
aimoflife.A.specific
B.ridiculous
C.negative
D.allergic參考答案:A16.Icannothelp
ifhewantsPetertobehisbestfriendinsteadofme.A.wonder
B.towonder
C.wondering
D.wondered參考答案:C17.Christmasis_____specialholidaywhen_______wholefamilyaresupposedtogettogether.A.the,the
B.a,a
C.the,a
D.a,the參考答案:D18.Hemadeafewnotesto_____himselfofwhathewantedtosay.A.call
B.miss
C.remind
D.remember參考答案:C二、翻譯19.完成句子(根據(jù)中文提示完成句子,每空一詞,每句1分,共5分)81.每當我們遇到生單詞時,我們會查字典。Wheneverwerunintonewwords,wemay____________________thedictionary.82.她很認真得付出了努力,被證明是很有價值的。Shewasseriousinherefforts,which______________________.83.在這樣的情況下,他開始懷疑自己的判斷。____________________________,hebegantobescepticalofhisownjudgement.84.只有少數(shù)專家贊同這些問題不會持續(xù)太久的觀點。Onlytheminorityoftheexperts____________theviewthattheproblemswouldn’tlastlong.85.他對那天晚上事情的描述和兩名目擊者的描述不相符。Hisdescriptionofwhathappenedlastnightdoesn’t____________thatofthetwowitnesses.參考答案:1.refer/turn
to
2.provedvaluable
3.In/Under
such
circumstances或inthiscase
4.subscribedto或agreedto或approvedof
5.correspondto/with略三、閱讀理解20.IfyouhavetheopportunitytovisitsomeplacesinNewZealand,thenthelistbelowisourrecommendation.FiordlandNationalParkThisparkispartoftheSouthWestlandWorldHeritageAreaandisNewZealand’slargestnationalparkandoneofthelargestintheworld.ThesceneryinFiordlandisnothingshortofextremelybeautiful,withsteepmountains,wildwaterfalls,andabundantrainforests.Beingabletocomebackandforthinitsdeepbayattractsmostofthevisitors.Theareahassomeoftheworld’sgreatestwalksincludingtheworldfamousMilfordTrack,whichwasdescribedasthefinestwalkintheworldintheearlytwentiethcentury.AbelTasmanNationalParkAbelTasmanmaybeNewZealand’ssmallestnationalpark,buttheattractionsarehuge.LocatedinoneofNewZealand’ssunniestspots,theareaalsohasthebestbeachesinthecountry.ThepopularAbelTasmanWalkisagreatwaytoseethispark.Ittakes3-5daystocomplete.Seataxisarealsoavailableandcandropyouoffatanynumberofbeacheswithinthepark.RotoruaAccessiblefromNewZealand’sbiggestcity,Auckland,Rotoruaisfamousforitsvolcanicactivities.Rotoruaisalsofamousforitsplentifullakeswhicharegreatforswimmingandfishing.Thesurroundingareacontainsplentyofnativebushesandsomefamouswalks.RotoruaisalsothebestareainthecountrytoexperienceandlearnaboutMaoriculture.MtCookNationalParkMtCookaswellasthesurroundingareaisanalpine(高山的)parkwithintheWorldHeritagelistedinSouthWestland.ThebiggestpeaksinallofAustralasiaarehere.Theparkdoesn’tcontainmanytreesorplantsduetothealtitude.Walksrangefromatwo-hourwalktodifficulttrackssuitableforexperiencedmountaineersonly.AhelicopterorplaneridegivesvisitorsexcellentviewsofthemountainswiththeoptionoflandingatthetopofTasmanGlacier,atruepermanentsnow-coveredalpineenvironment.36.ThemostimpressiveexperienceinFiordlandNationalParkmaybe________.A.rockclimbs
B.forestcampsC.waterjumps
D.boattrips37.Ifyouareinterestedinfolkcustoms,youcangotovisit________.A.FiordlandNationalPark
B.RotoruaC.MtCookNationalPark
D.AbelTasmanNationalPark38.IfyougotovisitMtCookNationalPark,youcan________.A.viewsomeamazingwaterfalls
B.enjoysometropicalfruitsC.steponthetopofTasmanGlacier
D.takewalksinvariousbushes參考答案:36.D
37.B
38.C【分析】本文是一篇廣告布告類短文閱讀。文章主要介紹了新西蘭值得游玩的幾個地方?!?6題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)FiordlandNationalPark部分第一段Beingabletocomebackandforthinitsdeepbayattractsmostofthevisitors.可知,能夠在它的深海灣里來回穿梭會吸引大多數(shù)的游客;據(jù)此可以判斷,在Fiordland國家公園,令人印象最深刻的經(jīng)歷是乘船旅行。故選D?!?7題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Rotorua部分RotoruaisalsothebestareainthecountrytoexperienceandlearnaboutMaoriculture.可知,Rotorua是最好的學習毛利文化的地方,如果你對民間風俗感興趣,可以去那里,故選B?!?8題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)MtCookNationalPark最后一句AhelicopterorplaneridegivesvisitorsexcellentviewsofthemountainswiththeoptionoflandingatthetopofTasmanGlacier,atruepermanentsnow-coveredalpineenvironment.可知,乘坐一架直升機或飛機并選擇在TasmanGlacier頂部著陸,可以讓游客欣賞到山區(qū)的美景,TasmanGlacier是真正的永久積雪覆蓋的高山環(huán)境。據(jù)此可知,如果去MtCook國家公園,你可以登到TasmanGlacier頂部,故選C?!军c睛】本文是一篇廣告布告類短文閱讀。廣告類或布告類的文章主要考查學生根據(jù)問題迅速從文中定位、提取有效信息的能力??忌枰鶕?jù)問題中的信息迅速定位到相關的廣告板塊,并從中尋找有用信息。例如小題1題干中ThemostimpressiveexperienceinFiordlandNationalPark,考生要迅速定位到文章FiordlandNationalPark部分,然后尋找到關鍵詞attractsmostofthevisitors,從而得出答案。21.UniversitygraduatesMallorieBrodieandLaurenHasegawa,whoinventedasmartphoneappthattracksconstructiondefects(缺陷)forcommercialbuilders,hadatigerbythetail.Bridgit,whichtheyfoundedin2012,launchedacloud-basedcommunicationsplatformthathelpedmanagedefectsonconstructionsites,whichcandelayprojectsandresultincostlyrepairsifleftunchecked.Thesmartphoneapplicationletssitesupervisorstakephotosofcracksordamagedpaint,sharethemwithemployeesandtracktheproblemstosolution.Morethan600subcontractorsusedthepilotversioninmanybuildingsitesbeforethecommercialversion,calledCloseout,officiallylaunched.Feedback(反饋)wassogoodthattheybegantowonder:Whylimittheirinventiontoaspecificindustry?Whynotturnitintosomekindofahandytoolforconsumerstoo?Thisbecametheirdilemma.Inotherwords,shouldtheystaythecourseorlookforwiderapplicationsoftheirapp?TheexpertspolledallagreedBridgitshouldstayfocusedonitsoriginalgoal.Ms.HasegawaandMs.Brodietookthatadvice.Asmorebusinesscustomerssignedon,itbecameclearthattheymadetherightdecision.Sincethen,thecompany’sgrowthhasbeenrapid.Earlierthisyear,BridgitlaunchedCloseout,whichisdesignedsothateventheleasttech-savvycanuseiteasily.Today,theappisbeingusedonsitesacrossCanadaandtheUnitedStatesandevenbytopgeneralcontractors(承包商).InOctober,BridgitwasnamedtotheCanadianInnovationExchange’stop20listofCanada’smostinnovativecompaniesworkingindigitalmediaandinformationandcommunicationtechnology.ButMs.HasegawaandMs.Brodiearenotrestingontheirglories.TheyhavealsobeencollectingfeedbackonCloseoutfromcustomers,andthey’lllaunchanewversioninthespring.Itwilltargetnotonlygeneralcontractorsbutdevelopersandbuildingowners,too.42.Thetwograduatesinventedthesmartphoneapplicationto_______.A.trackconstructionsitesandcommercialbuildersB.provideacommunicationplatformtosharephotosC.avoidprojectdelayorcostlyrepairsinconstructionD.enablesupervisorstotakeandsharephotosofbuildings43.TheunderlinedwordinParagraph7mostprobablymeans_______?A.keenontechnology
B.weakintechnologyC.addictedtotechnology
D.goodattechnology44.Accordingtothepassage,whatmaycontributetothegraduates’success?A.Investinginyourstrengths
B.ServingmorecustomersC.Innovatingtechnology
D.Simplifyingtechnology45.Thegraduates’futureplanisto_______.A.launchanewapplicationinthespringB.collectfeedbacksfromcustomersonCloseoutC.includedifferentpeopleinco
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