Unit 1-2 期中復(fù)習(xí)試題江蘇省牛津譯林版八年級(jí)上冊英語

PAGE20PAGE15PAGE158AU1-2期中復(fù)習(xí)【知識(shí)積累】U1Friends【重點(diǎn)詞匯】secretn.→________________（為某人保守秘密）

.→___________________（把秘密放心里）joyn.→_______________________（是某人高興的是）honest—___________（反義詞）—_________________（老實(shí)說，坦白來說）voicen. →_________________________（有一副好嗓音）→______________________（低聲地）

smilen.→_________（v.）→

____________(adj.)

→_________________________（臉上帶著笑）humourn.→__________（adj.）→_________________（有幽默感）→________________(有時(shí)間觀念）willingadj.→___________________（愿意/樂意做某事）→______________________（同義短語）

shinev. →____________（過去式）choosev.→_________（過去式）

→____________（過去分詞）→_______________（n.）patientadj.__________(中文)→________（反義詞）→_____________（比較級(jí)）→__________(n.)patientn.____________（中文）highadj.→________________(n.)weightn.→________________(v.)fitv.______________（中文)→_______________（adj.中文）→__________________(常用短語）【重點(diǎn)短語】sharesth.withsb.意為“___________________________”。Don’tmakehim_______(work)foralongtime.knock……onto，把……掉到……上knockat/on敲門knocksthoff把某物（從……上）撞掉knockover把……撞翻-Listen!There'ssomeoneatthedoor.-I'llgoandseewhoitis.說某人的壞話_______________________工藝品_______________________對某人友好______________________路過______________________________環(huán)游世界_____________________________了解_____________________________做某事有困難/在某方面有困難_____________________________撒謊________________________________【知識(shí)要點(diǎn)】1. somemore意為“再多一些”，后可接不可數(shù)名詞或復(fù)數(shù)名詞，表示另外的、額外的再加一定數(shù)量的物品。Some 可替換成any,many,much或者具體的數(shù)詞。如：twomoreapples——數(shù)詞+more+名詞，此結(jié)構(gòu)可與“another+ 數(shù)詞+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”互換。再多三個(gè)房間：___________________________=___________________________oneof…的意思是“____________________”，后接____________________，如果復(fù)數(shù)名詞前有形容詞修飾時(shí)，則形容詞可以用____________________（比較級(jí)/最高級(jí)）。oneof作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞要用____________________。例題：Samisoneof________inourclass.thetallboysB.thetallestboysC.thetallestboyD.tallboyWhensomethingworriesme,Icanalwaysgotoher.當(dāng)某事使我煩惱時(shí)，我總是能向她求助。1）worrysb.與worryaboutsb.的區(qū)別2）gotosb.=________________________意為“向某人求助”。Whatis…like的用法1)可詢問天氣情況；what’stheweatherlike?2)可詢問人的外表和性格品質(zhì)，指人的外表時(shí)可與“whatdoes/do+主語looklike”互換，3)whatdoes/do+主語like？則是詢問“某人喜歡什么？”Whatmakesgoodfriends?1)what或who作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞常用____________形式。2)make此處用作連系動(dòng)詞，意為“__________________”，后面常接名詞性短語，如：makeagoodteacher.make還可以用作使役動(dòng)詞，用法如下：①makesb/sth+adj.是某人/某物……②makesb./sth.dosth.意為“使某人/某物做某事”。③“makesb./sh.+名詞”意為“使某人/某物成為”Wemadehimheadofourgroup.我們選他當(dāng)我們組的組長。someoneinneed意為“需要幫助的的人”，此處的inneed是介詞短語作后置定語，修飾someone。同類用法如：somethingtodrink，動(dòng)詞不定式作后置定語修飾something,處于困境的人：_______________________穿黃色衣服的人：_______________________inneedof后面接名詞表示“需要”的東西?；茧y見真情：__________________________________U2Schoollife【重點(diǎn)詞匯】1.mixedadj.____________（中文）→___________（v.）

____________中文→________（過去式）2.foreignadj.→_______________________（n.）3.discussv.—___________（n.）4.winv. →_______________（現(xiàn)在分詞）→______________________（n.）

5.littleadj.→_________（比較級(jí)）

______________(最高級(jí))

6.dayn.→__________（adj.）→_____________（adj.每天的）______________（副詞短語，每天）7.heron.→___________(復(fù)數(shù))8.Many/muchadj.→_______________（比較級(jí)）→_____________________（最高級(jí))【重點(diǎn)短語】瀏覽至多/至少起初atfirst有……時(shí)間做某事在八年級(jí)（3種）放假，休息在午飯時(shí)間有……的計(jì)劃在課堂上做運(yùn)動(dòng)舉行英語周考參加學(xué)校旅行給某人提供某物繼續(xù)/練習(xí)/完成（做）某事比……少/多【知識(shí)要點(diǎn)】Shallwegotogether?用于征求他人意見，向他人提出建議或請求他人的許可。同類句型還有：whydon't+主語+動(dòng)詞原形=___________________________Could/Wouldyoupleasedosth?Let’sdosth.Wouldyouliketodosth.?How/Whataboutdoingsth.?You’dbetter(not)dosth.It'slikewatchingTV,buttherearefeweradvertisements.它就像看電視，但是廣告更少。1)此處like為________（詞性），意思是________，后可接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞作其賓語。2）like作動(dòng)詞時(shí)，反義詞是__________，譯為“________”。辨析1）辨析：few，afew，little，alittle2）abit和alittle意為“一點(diǎn)兒”，都可用來修飾形容詞、副詞及其比較級(jí)。alittle可直接修飾名詞，abit后需接of才可修飾名詞。1.Ihave________friendsbecauseIamnewhere.2.Thereare________boysintheclassroom，theyaretalkingaboutbasketball.3.I’mthirsty,butthereis________orangejuiceinthebottle.IknowEnglish.我懂一點(diǎn)兒英語。Wouldyoulikesth.?和Wouldyouliketodosth.?的肯定回答和否定回答分別是什么？非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法？WordsusedinspeakingandwritingTimeseemsTogofasterwhenwearereadinginterestingbooks.重點(diǎn)句子。seem可用作連系動(dòng)詞或不及物動(dòng)詞，意為“似乎；好像”，常見用法：seem+adj=seemtobe+adj.意為“好像，似乎……”Seemtodosth.Itseemsthat+從句Both...and...;notonly...butalso...等連詞短語的用法在同一比較范圍中，than后面用：anyother+單數(shù)名詞=________________________________，如果比較的兩個(gè)對象不在同一范圍，用___________________的句式。（）Shanghaiisbiggerthan_______inJiangsuandbiggerthan_______inChina.A.anycity;anycityB.anycity;anyothercityC.anyothercity;theothercitiesD.anyothercity;anycityHowmuch/many/long/soon/often/high/muchtime等針對什么提問？thenumberof…和anumberof…意思相同嗎？1）thenumberof…的意思是“……的數(shù)目”，后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，作主語時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式；2）anumberof…的意思是“許多……”，相當(dāng)于many，后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式，number前可用large，small等修飾，表示程度。①這個(gè)班的學(xué)生人數(shù)超過50。_______thestudentsintheclass_______fifty.②許多羊在山上吃草。_______sheepareeatinggrassonthehill.10.詞綴后綴ly：①adj.+ly=adv.例：real?reallybad?badlyusual?usuallycareful?carefullypossible?possibly terrible?terribly（以ble結(jié)尾的去e+y）特殊詞：polite?politelycomplete(adj.完整的，完全的)?completely②n.+ly=adj.例：day?daily（以y結(jié)尾的去y+ily）week?weeklyfriend?friendlymonth?monthlyyear?yearly等【語法要點(diǎn)】1、形容詞和副詞的比較級(jí)（1）比較級(jí)的基本結(jié)構(gòu)：比較級(jí)+than（2）標(biāo)志型詞語：much,even,alittle（3）變化規(guī)律：①直接+er/est例：fast,cheap,fresh,high,long,small等②結(jié)尾以e結(jié)尾的短音節(jié)詞+r/st例：fine,nice,safe,late等③以y結(jié)尾的短音節(jié)詞去y+ier/iest例：easy,busy,lazy,happy,pretty,healthy,early,heavy等④輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)，雙寫+er/est例：slim,thin,big,hot,fat,sad（苗條瘦大熱胖憂）⑤長音節(jié)詞前+more/most例：famous,dangerous,friendly,frightened,tired,careful等不規(guī)則例： good/well?better?best bad/ill/badly?worse?worst（好壞多少遠(yuǎn)）much/many?more?most little?less?leastfar?farther?farthest（強(qiáng)調(diào)距離，具體的）far?further?furthest（強(qiáng)調(diào)程度，抽象的）（4）特殊形容詞：既可直接+er/est，也可在前+more/most的詞：clever,handsome,polite,simple,stupid（5）常用用法：①the+比較級(jí),the+比較級(jí)(越…就越…) Themore,thebetter.②比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí)（越來越…）Thelifetodayisbetterandbetter.Thegirlismoreandmorebeautiful.2、形容詞和副詞的最高級(jí)（1）最高級(jí)的基本結(jié)構(gòu)：the+最高級(jí)（2）最高級(jí)的標(biāo)志詞語：in（+地點(diǎn)/范圍），of/among（+人）（3）常用用法：①形物代+最高級(jí) mybestfriend②the+序數(shù)詞+最高級(jí) thesecondlongestriver③oneof+最高級(jí)+n.(pl.)名詞復(fù)數(shù)oneofmybestfriends3、比較數(shù)量及副詞最高級(jí)辨析：havethemostmagazinesthemost修飾n.magazines，the不可省run(the)fastest thefastest修飾v.run，the可省4、平級(jí)比較：基本結(jié)構(gòu)：asadj./adv.(原形)as否定形式：notas/so+adj./adv.原形+as=比較級(jí)+than【專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練】例題1、單選1.--Excuseme,whereisChildren’sPark,please?--TaketheNo.5busandatthefifthbusstop.A.getoff B.geton C.getto D.getup2.Whenautumncomes,theleaves________yellowanddaysget________.A.get;longandlong B.turn;shortandshortC.get;longerandlonger D.turn;shorterandshorter3.Thenumberofthebooksinourlibraryabout20,000.A.have B.are C.has D.is4.Youcan_______twomorebooksfromtheschoollibraryatatime,andyoucan_______themfortwoweeks,butyoucan’t______themtoothersA.borrow;lend;keep B.lend;keep;borrowC.keep;lend;borrow D.borrow;keep;lend5.Jim’sschoolhas______weeks_____intheUKinthesummertimethanoursinChina.A.fewer;off B.more;off C.fewer;/ D.more;/6.Wouldyoupleasenotsmokehere?Lookatthesign.________.A.No,Iwill B.Yes,IwillC.Sorry,Iwill D.Sorry,Iwon’t7.Inourschool,there_____anumberofbooksonscienceandthenumberofthem___growinglargerandlarger.A.is;are B.are;is C.is;is D.are;are8.What’syourbestfriendlike?_________.A.Heisanofficer. B.Heisfine.Thankyou.C.Helikesplayingcomputergames. D.Heisfriendlyandhelpful.9.It’shardforDanieland__________toworkwithoutacar.A.shetogo B.shegoing C.hertogo D.hergoing10.Couldyougivemeahand?___.A.Allright B.Notatall C.Noproblem D.Yes,Ican11.Thereisalways_______trafficonroadsatthistimeeveryday.A.toomany B.toomuch C.manytoo D.muchtoo12._______thehelpofTom,Ifinishedmyhomeworkquickly.A.With B.Under C.At D.On13.Ittookthem_______tofinishtheworkyesterday.A.sometimes B.sometime C.sometime D.sometimes14.Tomdoesn'twanttostayathomesunnydays.Helikesgoingout.A.on;instead B.in;insteadofC.at;instead D.on;insteadof15.--doesthesteelbridgeweigh?--About90,000tons.AHowmuch B.Howmany C.Howheavy D.Howwide16.--Wedon’thaveanightthesedaysbecauseoftoomuchwork.--Areyoucrazy?You’dbetterhavearestinsteadworkingtoolong，A.on;off B.off;of C.on;of D.off;on17.—_____greatfunwehave____English!—Yes.Icanbe____atitthisway.A.How;tolearn;good B.How;learning;wellC.What;tolearn;better D.What;learning;better18.MyEnglishteacheroftenlooks_______.Sheislooking_______atusnow.A.happy,happy B.happily,happyC.happily,happily D.happy,happily19.ChongqinghasmorepeoplethaninJiangsuandinChina.A.anycity;anycity B.anycity;anyothercityC.anyothercity;theothercities D.anyothercity;anycity20.StudentsintheUSAspend______time_____theirhomeworkthanwedo.A.little,todo B.little,doingC.less,doing D.less,do訓(xùn)練1、單選1.What________honestboy!Andheis_______beststudentinourclass.A.a;aB.a;theC.an;theD.the;the2.Myauntarrived_______Hangzhou_______theafternoonof30October.A.at;inB.at;onC.in;inD.in;on3.Nanjingisn’tsolarge______Shanghai.However,it’sthesecond_______cityinEastChina.A.as;largestB.as;largerC.like;largestD.like;larger4.–_______doesyourmotherwatchthetalkshow?–Onceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon5.Peter’smain_______ismusic,andhewantstoseeBeijingOperaintheteahouse.A.interestB.ideaC.senseD.plan6.Themeatsmells_______.Pleasethrowitaway!A.goodB.wellC.terribleD.terribly7.–Please_______toreturnmybookbyThursday.I’lluseitonFriday.–Noproblem!I’llfinishreadingitonWednesday.A.don’tforgetB.nottoforgetC.notforgetD.forgetnotto8.–Wouldyouliketogoandseethefilmwithmetonight?–Sure,theTVprogrammesaretoo___A.interestedB.interestingC.boredD.boring9.Hereareclearinstructions.First________themandthentellthemhowtomakeafruitsalad.A.lookintoB.lookthroughC.lookupD.lookafter10.–It’seighto’clocknow.Shallweleavefortheshoppingmall?–It’srushhournow.Let’swaittillnineo’clock.Therewillbe_______trafficthen.A.lotsofB.moreC.fewerD.less11.Moststudentshave_______offinwinterinChina.A.3-weeksB.3-weekC.3weeks’D.3weeks12.–Howdoyoulikecamping?–Ienjoyitsomuch.Ithink____ismoreexcitingthancamping.A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything13.Thebookisuseless.You’dbetter_______it.A.tobuyB.nottobuyC.buyD.notbuy14.–What’syourcousinlike?–________.A.HelikesrepairingthingsB.HeisadoctorinahospitalC.HeisfriendlyandhumorousD.Heis30yearsold15.–Ifyouhaveanytrouble,besuretocallme.–_______.A.I’mgladtohearthatB.OK,Iwill.ThankyouverymuchC.IhavenotroubleD.Iwillthinkitover例題2、詞匯填空1.PeoplecallthembiscuitsinBritishEnglishand__________(餅干)inAmericanEnglish.2.YesterdayathiefbrokeintoTom'shouse._________(幸好)，nothingvaluablewasstolen.3.Wewillhavethe_________(每周的)testnextweek.4.Hevisitedmanyplacesofinterest___________(在……期間)hisstayinChina.5.Timhasthe__________(最少的)riceofthethree.6.Thesun___________(照耀)brightlyandweallhadagoodtimeplayinginthepark.7.Afterthetravellerdrankacanofcola,hefelteven__________(口渴).8.Heislearningdrawingbecausehewilltakepartinthedrawing___________(競賽)9.Pleasetellmethe__________(高度)ofthebuilding!10.Canyouanswerthequestions__________(正確地)？11.Ihopetherewillbefewer___________(廣告)onTV.12.Shehasthe_________(少)riceofthethree.13.Peoplearebusy_________(出席)allkindsofpartiesonChristmasDay.14.Thestudentsareinthesameclass,buttheyspeakdifferent_____________(語言).15.Wearelookingforwardto_____________(贏)thefinalinthesecondhalf.16.YoucansearchtheInternetfor_____________(進(jìn)一步）information.17.Thousandsofpeople_____________(出席)themeetingyesterday.18.Thismorning,Mikecametoschoolmuch_____________（早）.19.IthinkKatewillmakean_____________(杰出的)teacherifshestudieshard．20.The______(總統(tǒng))fromdifferentcountrieswillwatchtheshowsofOlympicGames．訓(xùn)練1、詞匯填空1.Thistermwehaveanewsubject–_________(物理)andwefinditalittledifficult.2.LiLeimadethemostmistakesinthismathstest,sohedidthe________(最差).3.–WhatdoesDIY_________(準(zhǔn)確地)mean?–Itmeans“do-it-yourself”.4.Wepreparedapartyforthemafterthey________(贏)thegame.5.Amongallthefruits,mysonlikeseating________(草莓)best.6.Listentome,children.Youcanenjoy________(you)inmanyways,butdon’tmakenoises.7.Manyanimals,likebearsandsnakes,are________(active)forlongduringthewinter.8.At_______(one),shedidn’tlikethefilmbutlatershebecameinterestedinit.9.Excuseme,wouldyoupleasetellmethose_______(climb)telephonenumbers?10.Myuncleis50.His________(day)workistocollectandgiveoutnewspapers.例題3、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Whydon’tyoucomealittleearlier?(改為同義句)Why_______________________________alittleearlier?2.Johncanreadmagazinesduringthisweek.(畫線部分提問)________________________________________duringthisweek?3.Jackjoinsthefewestclubsofalltheboysinmyclass.(改為同義句)Jackjoins___________________________anyotherboyinmyclass.4.Therearesomedifferencesbetweenthetwoboys.(改為同義句)Thetwoboysare_________________________eachother.5.ShewatchesCCTVnewseveryday.(畫線部分提問)_____________________________________she_________CCTVnews?6.ChineseisnotasinterestingasEnglish.（改為同義句）Englishis______________________________Chinese.7.You’dbetternotswimintheriver.It’sdangerous.(改為祈使句)_______________________intheriver.It’sdangerous.8.HespendstwohoursreadingEnglisheveryweek.(改為同義句)It__________himtwohours____________________Englisheveryweek.9.Thebookontheshelfismysister’s.(對劃線部分提問)________________________________isyoursister’s?10.Whydon’tyougotoseethefootballmatch.(改為同義句)_____________________goingtoseethefootballmatch.11.Closethewindow,please.(改為否定句)_______________________closethewindow,please.12.Hisfaceissquare.(改為同義句)He_______________________________________13.Kittyistallandslim.（對畫線部分提問）____________________________________________________？14.Couldyougivemeanotherthreebooks?（改為同義句）Couldyou______________________________________________________15.Thisdressismorebeautifulthanthosetwodresses.（改為同義句）Thisdressis___________________________ofthethreedresses.16.Itisfuntoenjoytheartshowsinthemuseum.（改為同義句）______________________________itistoenjoytheartshowsinthemuseum!17.Jim’sbikeisn’tthesameasmine.（改為同義句）Jim’sbikeis____________________mine.18.Bequick,oryou’llbelateforschool.（改為同義句）Ifyouare____________________quick,you____________________gettoschoolontime.19.Pleasefinishitassoonasyoucan.（改為同義句）Pleasefinishitassoon_______________________20.Mygrandpaisover80yearsoldnow.（改為同義句）Mygrandpais___________________80yearsoldnow.例題4、完形填空IntheUnitedStates,Mondayisthebeginningoftheworkweek.MostAmericanslikethatday___1___.AnditiscertainthattheylikeSaturdaymost.Saturdayisthe___2___oftheworkweek,anditisthebeginningoftheweekend.Lifeis____3____atweekends.MostAmericanstakecareoftheirhouses,carsandgardens.They___4___thefeelingthattimeseemstomoveslowly.Theworkweekisforthingsyouhavetodo,butthe___5___isforthingsyouwanttodo.Somepeoplemaygetinacarandgofora___6___inthecountry.Theyliketotakepartinoutdooractivities.They___7___gotoapubliceatingplaceorafilmonSaturdaynight.The___8___ofweekendsisarecentinvention(近期的發(fā)明).Inthe1870s,richpeoplebegantotalkabout___9___weekendsvisitingfriendsinthecountryside(鄉(xiāng)村).Formostpeoplebackthen,however,theworkdaywassixdays___10___.1.A.most B.least C.more D.less2.A.end B.beginning C.middle D.starting3.A.terrible B.hard C.different D.same4.A.hate B.enjoy C.remember D.forget5.A.weekend B.weekday C.week D.workweek6.A.walk B.dance C.drive D.run7.A.must B.should C.need D.may8.A.day B.idea C.programme D.knowledge9.A.costing B.spending C.paying D.taking10.A.long B.short C.early D.late例題5、任務(wù)型閱讀Weallhavedayswhenwearedown,tiredandunhappy.That’sOK.Youneeddayslikethis,orhowcanyouknowyouarehappy?You’llenjoyyourgooddaysevenmorewhenyouhaveafewbaddays.Evenifsadnessispartoflife,let’strytomakeitsmall.Hereareafewsimplewaystohelpyoufeelbetterwhenyouarefeelingsad.First,standupstraightandthishelpsyourenergyflow(流動(dòng)).Whenyourenergyisflowingfreely,youcanflowtoo.Second,smile!Asmiletakeslittleeffortbutproducesgoodresults.Itcanbringnotonlyyoubutalsopeoplearoundyouagoodmood.Third,listentomusic.Itcanbethemusicthatyoulikebest.Somekindsofmusicworkbetterthanothers,sotryandfindoutwhatkind