廣東省廣州市從化中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

廣東省廣州市從化中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theyplayedbasketballallafternooninsuchhotweather,

.

A．hungryandthirstily

B．hungrilyandthirst

C．hungerandthirst

D．hungryandthirsty參考答案：D2.Generallyspeaking,__accordingtothedirectionsthedrughasnosideeffect.A.whentaking

B.whentaken

C.whentotake

D.whentobetaken參考答案：B3.Theschoolshould________immediatelytothestudents’requestthatthelivingconditionsshouldbeimproved.A．a(chǎn)nswer

B．obey

C．follow

D．respond參考答案：D4.---SorryI’mlate.Igotstuckinthetraffic.---_______.Youareherenow.Comeinandsitdown.A.Youarewelcome

B.That’sright

C.Ihavenoidea

D.Nevermind參考答案：D5.Thedaysaregone______lettersareamainpartofourlife.A.that

B.whose

C.when

D.where參考答案：C6._______fromthemoon,ourearth,withwater_____about70percentofitssurface,appearslikeablueball.

A.Seen;covered

B.Seeing;covering

C.Seen;covering

D.Seeing;covered參考答案：C7.ThenewjobisarealchallengeforHelen,but

difficultthesituationshemeets,Ibelieveshe’llworkitout.A.however B.whenever C.whichever D.whatever參考答案：A【詳解】考查狀語(yǔ)從句連接詞。句意：這個(gè)新工作對(duì)Helen來(lái)說(shuō)是個(gè)很大的挑戰(zhàn)，但是不管她面對(duì)什么樣的困境，我相信她會(huì)解決的。A.however表示讓步：意為“無(wú)論如何”“不管怎樣”，用來(lái)修飾形容詞或副詞,其詞序?yàn)椋篽owever+形容詞或副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)，difficult困難的；D.whatever無(wú)論什么，后要加名詞；B.whenever無(wú)論什么時(shí)候；C.whichever無(wú)論哪個(gè)。結(jié)合句意故選A。8.Thejourneyusuallytakesweeksbutyoushould______________possibledelayscausedbybadweatherortrafficjams.

A.providefor

B.allowfor

C.makeroomfor

D.givewayto參考答案：B9.Everyonemustadmire________ofamother'slove.A.thebeautiful

B.thebeautyC.abeauty

D.beauty參考答案：B句意：每個(gè)人必定贊嘆母愛(ài)之美?！懊馈敝笥邢薅ǔ煞?，所以是特指，須加定冠詞the。8.—ThankGodyou’resafe!—Isteppedback,just______toavoidtheracingcar.A.intimeB.incase

C.inneedD.invain參考答案：A略11.She_____asthefirstladyofRepublicofKoreainsteadofhermotherforfiveyearswhenherfatherruledthecountry.A.serves B.hasserved C.hadserved D.served參考答案：D12.Protectingourenvironmentistoohardfor_____individual,buteverylittlethingyoudomakes_____difference. A.the;a B.the;/ C.an;a D./;the參考答案：C13.We_________thedifficultytogether,butwhydidn’tyoutellme?A.shouldface

B.mightface

C.musthavefaced

D.couldhavefaced參考答案：D略14.ThetrainfromWenzhoutoHangzhou_____speedcanreachabout300km/hbenefitstravelingpeople.A.whose B.where C.that D.which參考答案：A15.---Isn’tthatAnn’shusbandoverthere?---No,it_______behim,forI’msurehedoesn’twearglasses.A.mustnot

B.can’t

C.maynot

D.won’t參考答案：B16.Idislike___whenstudentstalkinclass.A.thatB.it

C.this

D.you參考答案：B17..Onlyin1868,afterfourterribleyears,____allowedtoreturntotheirland.A.theywere

B.werethey

C.theywas

D.wasthey參考答案：B略18.Ican’tgototheparkwithyou._____,Idon’twanttogo;_____,Idon’thaveenoughmoney.A.Tostartwith;andsecondly B.Startwith;andsecondlyC.Beginwith;secondly D.Beginningwith;andsecondly參考答案：A二、短文改錯(cuò)19.短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）下面短文中有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤。請(qǐng)?jiān)谟绣e(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧）,并在其下面寫(xiě)上該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)上修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Althoughallthestudentsseemveryhappilyatourschool,butthebuildingswouldbemorebeautiful iftheschoolcoulddecorated.Westudentsthoughttheschoollookslikeadesertandtheconcretewallslikethegreyskyinarainyday.Wewouldbemuchhappierandbeabletostudybetteriftherearethenumberofposters,photosandpaintingsonthewall,thatcouldcertainlybroadenourhorizonsandenrichourlives.Originalartworkaretooexpensive,butunlesswebuyartposters,thecostwillbelow.Usingonlyalittlemoney,itcanmakeourschoolanicerplace.

參考答案：三、閱讀理解20.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

AVERAGERESOURCES620m3waterIfweputfreshwaterandseawatertogether,wecaneachhave620m3water.Butremember,seawateristoosaltyforustodrinkifthefactoriesdon’tprocessitfirst.So,620m3islittle.Savingwaterindailyuseisimportant.0.5hectaresofforestsThereare3.869billionhectares(公頃)offorestsonEarth.Butwearelosingthemmainlybecausewecuttreestoomuch.Ifwecalculate（計(jì)算）atthesizeofafootballfield,wearelosing343,000footballfieldseveryday,or1,431perhour,or24perminute!1.5centimeterslongcorals(珊瑚)Allthecoralsthatwehavenowspreadforabout100,000kmin109countries.Buteachofuscanonlyhavesuchalittlepiece,becauseseasaregettingpollutedandcoralsaredying.33starsAccordingtothelatestreport,thereare200billionstarsintheMilkyWay.Eachofuscanhave33ofthem.Unfortunately,wecannotseemostofthe200billionstarsfromEarth.Wecanonlyseeabout6,000stars.Ifwedon’tusetelescopesorwehavebadweathers,wecanonlyseeabout2,000stars.90kgriceOnaverage,weharvest0.54billiontonsofriceeachyearroundtheworldandeachofuscanhave90kg.Asiaproducesandeats90%ofalltherice.Howlongwillittakeyoutoeatupthis90kgrice?1icebergLuckily,westillhaveicebergstosharewhenEarthgetswarmerandwarmer.Eachofuscanhaveanicebergof170m×170m×170m.Upto10%ofEarthsurfaceiscoveredbyice.Thereis31,000,000km3oficeonEarthinall.60.Onaverageweeachprobablyhave________freshwaterintheworld.A.620m3

B.morethan620m3

C.farlessthan620m3

D.nomorethan620m361.WearelosingtheforestsonEarthmainlybecauseof________.A.theman-madedamage

B.theclimatechangeC.theconstructionofmanyfootballfields

D.theenvironmentalpollution

62.Whenweusetelescopesortheweatherisfine,wecansee______starsfromEarth.A.allthestarsB.about200billionC.about2,000

D.about6,00063.Accordingtothetableabove,weeachcanonlyhave_____becauseofpollution.A.lesswater

B.fewericebergs

C.fewercorals

D.lessrice

參考答案：CADC21.Therearemanywaystofindajob.Itcanbeaseasyaswalkingintoaneighborhoodstoretolookatitsannouncementboardlocalstoresoftenhaveareaswherepeoplecanputsmallsignstellingwhatkindofservicetheyneedorcanprovide.Suchservicesincludecaringforchildrenorcleaninghouses.Or,jobsearcherscanlookinthenewspaper.Localnewspaperhaveemploymentannouncementsplacedbycompaniesseekingworkers.AnotherpopulartoolforfindingjobsistheInternet.Forexample,peopleinfourhundredandfiftycitiesaroundtheworldcanusetheCraigslistWebsitetobuyobjects,meetpeopleorfindajob.Craigslistsaysthatitreceivestwomillionnewjoblistingseachmonth.Anotherusefulwaytofindajobisthroughacollegeoruniversity.Forexample,studentsattheUniversityofTexasinAustincangototheCareerExplorationCentertogethelpinfindingajob.Ofcourse,lookingforajobrequiresknowingwhatkindofworkyouwanttodo.Forexample,thereisabookcalled“WhatColorisYourParachute(降落傘)?”byRichardBolles.Thisbookhasbeenhelpingpeoplechooseacareer(職業(yè))sinceitwasfirstpublishedin1970.Someexpertsalsohelppeoplefindjobs.SusanW.MillerownsacompanycalledCaliforniaCareerServicesinLosAngeles.Shesayshercompanyhelpspeoplefindjobsbyfirsthelpingthe